Abstract: The dielectric resonator assembly includes a housing having interior surfaces defining a resonant cavity and a dielectric resonator within the cavity. The dielectric resonator is a ceramic having a high dielectric constant and generates pulses at a desired frequency of oscillation. A pedestal supports the dielectric resonator within the resonant cavity so that it spaces the resonator apart from each of the interior surfaces of the cavity. The assembly also includes a transmission line for transmitting the pulses which pass through at least one of the interior surfaces and has an interior portion spaced apart from the remaining interior surfaces of the cavity. The interior portion of the transmission line is positioned proximate to and in magnetically coupled relationship with the dielectric resonator.

Abstract: An X-band (8-12.5 GHz) amplifier comprises a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) arranged for receiving an X-band signal, amplifying the signal and providing the amplified signal to further circuitry. Input and output matching networks are advantageously provided for the BJT. Each network may have a first end for connection to a BJT and a second end for connection to a terminal, and may comprise a series connection of a first inductor, a first capacitor and a second inductor extending from the first end to the second end in that order; a third inductor connected between ground and the connection point of the first capacitor and the second inductor; and a second capacitor connected between ground and the second end. The various reactance components may be implemented on a dielectric board, for example by microstriplines and/or shaped cladding portions. An X-band oscillator may comprise the X-band amplifier described above, and a feedback circuit interconnecting an output and an input of the amplifier.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator oscillator having a resonant structure connected to an amplifier the output of which is fed back to the input of the resonant structure. The resonant structure includes a metal cavity in which a dielectric disk is centrally mounted by a low-loss dielectric post. A pair of microstrip transmission lines extend into the cavity to provide energy outputs and inputs. Dielectric and conductive tuning screws are mounted on the cavity walls. Electrical tuning is provided via a varactor diode whose bias is adjustable. The diode may be connected in series or parallel with the microstrip transmission line.