Abstract: This document relates to sealant compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a polymeric matrix material. The sealant materials exhibit enhanced mechanical properties as compared to the same sealant composition that does not contain the additive. This document also relates to 3D-printed sealant compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a polymeric matrix material.

Abstract: This document relates to shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin. The shape memory compositions are able to deform and reform in response to external stimuli. This document also relates to 3D-printed shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin.

Abstract: This document relates to epoxy compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin. The epoxy compositions exhibit increased flexural toughness and impact resistance as compared to the same epoxy composition that does not contain the additive. This document also relates to 3D-printed epoxy compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin.

Abstract: Methods for fabricating a multi-material composite structure are described. Methods for fabricating a multi-material composite structure include forming a first colloidal ink solution with a first material matrix, water, and a rheology modifying agent; forming a second colloidal ink solution with a second material matrix, water, and a rheology modifying agent; printing a first layer on a substrate using a first printing nozzle carrying the first colloidal ink solution; printing a second layer on top of the first layer using a second printing nozzle carrying the second colloidal ink solution; forming a 3D structure by printing a plurality of layers including the first layer and the second layer printed in an alternating pattern; and sintering the 3D structure to form the multi-material composite structure.

Abstract: Methods for fabricating a multi-material composite structure are described. Methods for fabricating a multi-material composite structure include forming a first colloidal ink solution with a first material matrix, water, and a rheology modifying agent; forming a second colloidal ink solution with a second material matrix, water, and a rheology modifying agent; printing a first layer on a substrate using a first printing nozzle carrying the first colloidal ink solution; printing a second layer on top of the first layer using a second printing nozzle carrying the second colloidal ink solution; forming a 3D structure by printing a plurality of layers including the first layer and the second layer printed in an alternating pattern; and sintering the 3D structure to form the multi-material composite structure.

Abstract: This document relates to epoxy compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin. The epoxy compositions exhibit increased flexural toughness and impact resistance as compared to the same epoxy composition that does not contain the additive. This document also relates to 3D-printed epoxy compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin.

Abstract: This document relates to sealant compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a polymeric matrix material. The sealant materials exhibit enhanced mechanical properties as compared to the same sealant composition that does not contain the additive. This document also relates to 3D-printed sealant compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a polymeric matrix material.

Abstract: Methods and systems for cementing a wellbore are described. The methods include forming a slurry including a cement-based matrix, water, a polymer-based additive, and a rheology modifying agent; mixing the slurry to form a printing ink; introducing the slurry and a printer into a wellbore; and forming a cement-based composite structure in the wellbore by printing a plurality of layers using the printing ink.

Abstract: This document relates to shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin. The shape memory compositions are able to deform and reform in response to external stimuli. This document also relates to 3D-printed shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to poly-albumen polymer based edible film for fruit and vegetable preservation and methods for use thereof. This multifunctional bionanocomposite is comprised largely of egg-derived polymers and cellulose nanomaterials as a conformal coating onto fresh produce that slows down food decay by retarding ripening, dehydration, and microbial invasion. The coating is edible, washable, and made from readily available inexpensive or waste materials which makes it a promising economic alternative to commercially available fruit coatings and a solution to combat food wastage that is rampant in the world.

Abstract: Provide is a cement ink for a cement ink for 3D printing (which also includes additive manufacturing) of 3D cement structures and materials. The cement ink includes an American Petroleum Institute (API) Class G cement, a nano-clay, a superplasticizer, a hydroxyethyl cellulose, and a defoamer. The nano-clay may be hydrophilic bentonite. The superplasticizer may be a polycarboxylate ether. The defoamer may be 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. Processes for forming the cement ink and printing 3D cement structures using the cement ink are also provided.

Abstract: Provide is a cement ink for a cement ink for 3D printing (which also includes additive manufacturing) of 3D cement structures and materials. The cement ink includes an American Petroleum Institute (API) Class G cement, a nano-clay, a superplasticizer, a hydroxyethyl cellulose, and a defoamer. The nano-clay may be hydrophilic bentonite. The superplasticizer may be a polycarboxylate ether. The defoamer may be 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. Processes for forming the cement ink and printing 3D cement structures using the cement ink are also provided.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided that may be used to provide flexibility to a program developer so that certain values used in an application program need not be hard coded directly into the application program's code. An exemplary method may include defining at least one identifier of at least one source of information and a sequence in which the at least one source of information is to be read by an application program. At least one status file may be created to associate the at least one identifier with at least one value and at least one source. A property reader may be created to read the information from the at least one source of information according to the sequence and the at least one value associated with the at least one identifier.