Patents by Inventor Muhammad Zubair Ikram
Muhammad Zubair Ikram has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240331677Abstract: An open-ear device performs active noise cancellation (ANC) for a user. A sensor located outside an ear of a user which does not occlude an ear canal of the ear and measures vibrational data indicative of a sound pressure level at a location outside the ear, or a level of pinna vibration of the user. A prediction pipeline generates a prediction of sound pressure within the ear canal using an individualized model, taking into account the measured vibrational data and the unique geometric shape of the user's head and pinna. This sound pressure prediction is used to generate audio instructions for rendering playback at an noise cancellation source, such as a bone conduction transducer and/or cartilage transducer, to perform ANC for the user by cancelling at least portion of the sound received at the ear canal.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2023Publication date: October 3, 2024Inventors: Nils Thomas Fritiof Lunner, Morteza Khaleghimeybodi, Buye Xu, Sang-Ik Terry Cho, Sebastian Elliot Chafe, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Patent number: 11921229Abstract: An apparatus, including processing unit (PU) cores and computer readable storage devices storing machine instructions for determining a distance between a target object and a radar sensor circuit. The PU cores receive a beat signal generated by the radar sensor circuit and compensate for a phase difference between the received beat signal and a reconstruction of the received beat signal to obtain a phase compensated beat signal. The phase compensated beat signal is then filtered to remove spurious reflections by demodulating the phase compensated beat signal using an estimated frequency of the phase compensated beat signal. The PU cores then apply a low pass filter to the demodulated phase compensated beat signal, resulting in a modified beat signal. The PU cores then determine the distance between the target object and the radar sensor circuit using the modified beat signal.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2021Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Adeel Ahmad, Dan Wang, Murtaza Ali
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Patent number: 11762071Abstract: A method for multi-sensor calibration includes imaging a calibration target with a first sensor using a first modality to obtain a first set of data and a second sensor using a second modality that is different from the first modality to obtain a second set of data. A border of the calibration target is identified based on the first set of data. A first centroid location of the calibration target is identified based on the border of the calibration target. A border of a pattern disposed on the calibration target is identified based on the second set of data. A second centroid location of the calibration target is identified based on the border of the pattern. Calibration data for the first sensor and the second sensor is generated based on the first centroid location and the second centroid location.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2019Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Do-Kyoung Kwon
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Publication number: 20230026149Abstract: A device includes one or more processors configured to receive radar data, and generate a plurality of occupancy grid maps based on the radar data. Each of the occupancy grid maps corresponds to a respective one of a plurality of candidate angles. The one or more processors is also configured to select one of the candidate angles as a sensor mount angle based on the occupancy grid maps, and trigger an action based on the sensor mount angle and the radar data.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2022Publication date: January 26, 2023Inventors: Muhammad Zubair IKRAM, Adeel AHMAD
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Patent number: 11454698Abstract: A device includes one or more processors configured to receive radar data, and generate a plurality of occupancy grid maps based on the radar data. Each of the occupancy grid maps corresponds to a respective one of a plurality of candidate angles. The one or more processors is also configured to select one of the candidate angles as a sensor mount angle based on the occupancy grid maps, and trigger an action based on the sensor mount angle and the radar data.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2019Date of Patent: September 27, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Adeel Ahmad
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Publication number: 20220206109Abstract: An apparatus, including processing unit (PU) cores and computer readable storage devices storing machine instructions for determining a distance between a target object and a radar sensor circuit. The PU cores receive a beat signal generated by the radar sensor circuit and compensate for a phase difference between the received beat signal and a reconstruction of the received beat signal to obtain a phase compensated beat signal. The phase compensated beat signal is then filtered to remove spurious reflections by demodulating the phase compensated beat signal using an estimated frequency of the phase compensated beat signal. The PU cores then apply a low pass filter to the demodulated phase compensated beat signal, resulting in a modified beat signal. The PU cores then determine the distance between the target object and the radar sensor circuit using the modified beat signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2021Publication date: June 30, 2022Inventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Adeel AHMAD, Dan WANG, Murtaza ALI
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Patent number: 11327166Abstract: In the proposed low complexity technique a hierarchical approach is created. An initial FFT based detection and range estimation gives a coarse range estimate of a group of objects within the Rayleigh limit or with varying sizes resulting from widely varying reflection strengths. For each group of detected peaks, demodulate the input to near DC, filter out other peaks (or other object groups) and decimate the signal to reduce the data size. Then perform super-resolution methods on this limited data size. The resulting distance estimations provide distance relative to the coarse estimation from the FFT processing.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2020Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Murtaza Ali, Dan Wang, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Patent number: 11125856Abstract: An apparatus, including processing unit (PU) cores and computer readable storage devices storing machine instructions for determining a distance between a target object and a radar sensor circuit. The PU cores receive a beat signal generated by the radar sensor circuit and compensate for a phase difference between the received beat signal and a reconstruction of the received beat signal to obtain a phase compensated beat signal. The phase compensated beat signal is then filtered to remove spurious reflections by demodulating the phase compensated beat signal using an estimated frequency of the phase compensated beat signal. The PU cores then apply a low pass filter to the demodulated phase compensated beat signal, resulting in a modified beat signal. The PU cores then determine the distance between the target object and the radar sensor circuit using the modified beat signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2018Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Adeel Ahmad, Dan Wang, Murtaza Ali
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Publication number: 20200292687Abstract: In the proposed low complexity technique a hierarchical approach is created. An initial FFT based detection and range estimation gives a coarse range estimate of a group of objects within the Rayleigh limit or with varying sizes resulting from widely varying reflection strengths. For each group of detected peaks, demodulate the input to near DC, filter out other peaks (or other object groups) and decimate the signal to reduce the data size. Then perform super-resolution methods on this limited data size. The resulting distance estimations provide distance relative to the coarse estimation from the FFT processing.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2020Publication date: September 17, 2020Inventors: Murtaza Ali, Dan Wang, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Publication number: 20200158840Abstract: A method for multi-sensor calibration includes imaging a calibration target with a first sensor using a first modality to obtain a first set of data and a second sensor using a second modality that is different from the first modality to obtain a second set of data. A border of the calibration target is identified based on the first set of data. A first centroid location of the calibration target is identified based on the border of the calibration target. A border of a pattern disposed on the calibration target is identified based on the second set of data. A second centroid location of the calibration target is identified based on the border of the pattern. Calibration data for the first sensor and the second sensor is generated based on the first centroid location and the second centroid location.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2019Publication date: May 21, 2020Inventors: Muhammad Zubair IKRAM, Do-Kyoung KWON
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Publication number: 20200158820Abstract: A device includes one or more processors configured to receive radar data, and generate a plurality of occupancy grid maps based on the radar data. Each of the occupancy grid maps corresponds to a respective one of a plurality of candidate angles. The one or more processors is also configured to select one of the candidate angles as a sensor mount angle based on the occupancy grid maps, and trigger an action based on the sensor mount angle and the radar data.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2019Publication date: May 21, 2020Inventors: Muhammad Zubair IKRAM, Adeel AHMAD
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Patent number: 10634778Abstract: Camera-assisted tracking of point objects in a radar system is provided. An extended Kalman filter framework based on both radar and camera observations is used to track point objects detected in frames of radar signal data. This framework provides a minimum mean square estimation of the current state of a point object based on previous and current observations from both frames of radar signals and corresponding camera images.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2015Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Yucheng Liu, Vikram VijayanBabu Appia, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Patent number: 10613208Abstract: In the proposed low complexity technique a hierarchical approach is created. An initial FFT based detection and range estimation gives a coarse range estimate of a group of objects within the Rayleigh limit or with varying sizes resulting from widely varying reflection strengths. For each group of detected peaks, demodulate the input to near DC, filter out other peaks (or other object groups) and decimate the signal to reduce the data size. Then perform super-resolution methods on this limited data size. The resulting distance estimations provide distance relative to the coarse estimation from the FFT processing.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2015Date of Patent: April 7, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Murtaza Ali, Dan Wang, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Patent number: 10539669Abstract: A method for tracking objects in three dimensions in a radar system is provided that includes receiving spherical coordinates of an estimated location of each object of a plurality of detected objects, a range rate of each object, and variances for the spherical coordinates and the range rate of each object, determining whether or not each object is currently being tracked, updating a tracking vector for an object based on the object spherical coordinates, range rate, and variances when the object is currently being tracked, and initializing a tracking vector for an object when the object is not currently being tracked, wherein a tracking vector for an object is a process state vector for an extended Kalman filter designed to track an object, elements of the tracking vector including Cartesian coordinates of the object location, the object velocity in three directions, and the object acceleration in three directions.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Murtaza Ali
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Patent number: 10481242Abstract: This invention is present an iterative method for joint antenna array calibration and direction of arrival estimation using millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) radar. The calibration compensates for array coupling, phase, and gain errors and does not require any training data. This method is well suited for applications where multiple antenna elements are packaged in a chip and where offline calibration is either expensive or is not possible. This invention is also effective when the array coupling is a function of direction of arriving waves from the object. It is also applicable to any two-dimensional array shape. Real experiment results demonstrate the viability of the algorithm using real data collected from a four-element array.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2016Date of Patent: November 19, 2019Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Murtaza Ali
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Publication number: 20190178987Abstract: An apparatus, including processing unit (PU) cores and computer readable storage devices storing machine instructions for determining a distance between a target object and a radar sensor circuit. The PU cores receive a beat signal generated by the radar sensor circuit and compensate for a phase difference between the received beat signal and a reconstruction of the received beat signal to obtain a phase compensated beat signal. The phase compensated beat signal is then filtered to remove spurious reflections by demodulating the phase compensated beat signal using an estimated frequency of the phase compensated beat signal. The PU cores then apply a low pass filter to the demodulated phase compensated beat signal, resulting in a modified beat signal. The PU cores then determine the distance between the target object and the radar sensor circuit using the modified beat signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2018Publication date: June 13, 2019Inventors: Muhammad Zubair IKRAM, Adeel AHMAD, Dan WANG, Murtaza ALI
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Patent number: 10302741Abstract: An FMCW radar is used to detect live objects by processing the matched, filtered radar return on a frame by frame basis. An FFT cross correlation coefficient is computed, followed by computing a modified geometric mean of the absolute value of the cross correlation coefficients. The modified geometric mean is then compared to a preset threshold to determine whether the object is moving or is stationary.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2016Date of Patent: May 28, 2019Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Adeel Ahmad, Dan Wang, Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Murtaza Ali
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Patent number: 9741358Abstract: A method of interference suppression is provided that includes receiving a first audio signal from a first audio capture device and a second audio signal from a second audio capture device wherein the first audio signal includes a first combination of desired audio content and interference and the second audio signal includes a second combination of the desired audio content and the interference, performing blind source separation using the first audio signal and the second audio signal to generate an output interference signal and an output audio signal including the desired audio content with the interference suppressed, estimating interference remaining in the output audio signal using the output interference signal, and subtracting the estimated interference from the output audio signal to generate a final output audio signal with the interference further suppressed.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2014Date of Patent: August 22, 2017Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Devangi N Parikh, Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Patent number: 9729968Abstract: A method and a system for echo cancellation. The method includes receiving incoming downlink signal sample, performing Kalman filter time update of linear filter, constructing data matrix for linear filter adaptation, performing Kalman filter measurements update on linear filter, performing Kalman filter time update on non-linear filter, constructing data matrix for non-linear filter adaptation, performing Kalman filter measurements update on non-linear filter, generating echo using adapted linear and non-linear filters, subtracting the echo from microphone signal to generate echo free uplink signal, and uplinking the echo free signal to the far-end.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2015Date of Patent: August 8, 2017Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventor: Muhammad Zubair Ikram
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Publication number: 20170090016Abstract: This invention is present an iterative method for joint antenna array calibration and direction of arrival estimation using millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) radar. The calibration compensates for array coupling, phase, and gain errors and does not require any training data. This method is well suited for applications where multiple antenna elements are packaged in a chip and where offline calibration is either expensive or is not possible. This invention is also effective when the array coupling is a function of direction of arriving waves from the object. It is also applicable to any two-dimensional array shape. Real experiment results demonstrate the viability of the algorithm using real data collected from a four-element array.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2016Publication date: March 30, 2017Inventors: Muhammad Zubair Ikram, Murtaza Ali