Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active pattern extending in a first horizontal direction on the substrate, a gate electrode extending in a second horizontal direction different from the first horizontal direction on the active pattern, a source/drain region on at least one side of the gate electrode, a source/drain contact extending into the source/drain region and including a filling layer and a barrier layer along a sidewall of the filling layer, and a silicide layer between the source/drain region and the filling layer, the silicide layer including a first sidewall in contact with the filling layer and a second sidewall in contact with the source/drain region, wherein the barrier layer is not between the filling layer and the source/drain region.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a gate structure extending in a first direction. The semiconductor device includes an active pattern intersecting the gate structure and having a width in the first direction and a height in a second direction. The width is smaller than the height. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a source/drain region electrically connected to the active pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active pattern extending in a first horizontal direction on the substrate, a gate electrode extending in a second horizontal direction different from the first horizontal direction on the active pattern, a source/drain region on at least one side of the gate electrode, a source/drain contact extending into the source/drain region and including a filling layer and a barrier layer along a sidewall of the filling layer, and a silicide layer between the source/drain region and the filling layer, the silicide layer including a first sidewall in contact with the filling layer and a second sidewall in contact with the source/drain region, wherein the barrier layer is not between the filling layer and the source/drain region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate with first and second regions separated from each other, a laminate structure including at least one sacrificial layer and at least one active layer alternately stacked on the substrate, a first isolation insulating layer on the laminate structure on the first region, a second isolation insulating layer on the laminate structure on the second region, the second isolation insulating layer having a same thickness as the first isolation insulating layer, a first upper active pattern spaced apart from the first isolation insulating layer, a first gate electrode surrounding at least a portion of the first upper active pattern, a second upper active pattern spaced apart from the second isolation insulating layer, and a second gate electrode surrounding at least a portion of the second upper active pattern, wherein top surfaces of the first and second isolation insulating layers are at different heights.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a battery-integrated driver for an electric bicycle, and more specifically, related to a driver capable of changing an ordinary bicycle to an electric bicycle. The driver is installed in a hub on the back of a general bicycle and can be housed inside the hub without an external power connection. Thus, a user can easily assemble an electric bicycle and use it conveniently. The battery-integrated driver includes: a wheel hub (H); a rear side chain support (C) and a saddle support (S) of a bicycle which are coupled to each other at the wheel hub (H); a hub (30) provided in the wheel hub (H) and coupled to a wheel rim through spokes, wherein a tire is installed on the wheel rim; a driver (A) provided in the hub (30) and including an electric motor (660), wherein the electric motor (660) supplies electric power to rotate a wheel; and a battery provided in the driver (A) in a detachable manner and driving the electric motor (660).

Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a gate structure extending in a first direction. The semiconductor device includes an active pattern intersecting the gate structure and having a width in the first direction and a height in a second direction. The width is smaller than the height. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a source/drain region electrically connected to the active pattern.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a base burying insulating film covering a lower side wall of a fin-type active region on a substrate, an isolation pattern having a top surface higher than a top surface of the base burying insulating film, and a gate line covering a channel section of the fin-type active region. The gate line has an upper gate covering an upper portion of the channel section and a lower gate protruding from the upper gate toward the substrate and filling a space between a lower side wall of the channel section and an upper side wall of the isolation pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a battery-integrated driver for an electric bicycle, and more specifically, related to a driver capable of changing an ordinary bicycle to an electric bicycle. The driver is installed in a hub on the back of a general bicycle and can be housed inside the hub without an external power connection. Thus, a user can easily assemble an electric bicycle and use it conveniently. The battery-integrated driver includes: a wheel hub (H); a rear side chain support (C) and a saddle support (S) of a bicycle which are coupled to each other at the wheel hub (H); a hub (30) provided in the wheel hub (H) and coupled to a wheel rim through spokes, wherein a tire is installed on the wheel rim; a driver (A) provided in the hub (30) and including an electric motor (660), wherein the electric motor (660) supplies electric power to rotate a wheel; and a battery provided in the driver (A) in a detachable manner and driving the electric motor (660).

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a base burying insulating film covering a lower side wall of a fin-type active region on a substrate, an isolation pattern having a top surface higher than a top surface of the base burying insulating film, and a gate line covering a channel section of the fin-type active region. The gate line has an upper gate covering an upper portion of the channel section and a lower gate protruding from the upper gate toward the substrate and filling a space between a lower side wall of the channel section and an upper side wall of the isolation pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a first impurity region, and a second impurity region. The gate structure may cross over a first active region and a second active region of the substrate. The first insulation structure including a first insulation material may be formed on the first active region, and may be spaced apart from opposite sides of the gate structure. The second insulation structure including a second insulation material different from the first insulation material may be formed on the second active region, and may be spaced apart from opposite sides of the gate structure. The first impurity region may be formed at a portion of the first active region between the gate structure and the first insulation structure, and may be doped with p-type impurities. The second impurity region may be formed at a portion of the second active region between the gate structure and the second insulation structure, and may be doped with n-type, impurities.

Abstract: Disclosed are CMOS device and CMOS inverter. The CMOS device includes a substrate having active lines extending in a first direction and defined by a device isolation layer, the substrate being divided into an NMOS area, a PMOS area and a boundary area interposed between the NMOS and the PMOS areas and having the device isolation layer without the active line, a gate line extending in a second direction across the active lines and having a first gate structure on the active line in the first area, a second gate structure on the active line in the second and a third gate structure on the device isolation layer in the third area. The electrical resistance and parasitic capacitance of the third gate structure are smaller than those of the NMOS and the PMOS gate structures. Accordingly, better AC and DC performance of the CMOS device can be obtained.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a first impurity region, and a second impurity region. The gate structure may cross over a first active region and a second active region of the substrate. The first insulation structure including a first insulation material may be formed on the first active region, and may be spaced apart from opposite sides of the gate structure. The second insulation structure including a second insulation material different from the first insulation material may be formed on the second active region, and may be spaced apart from opposite sides of the gate structure. The first impurity region may be formed at a portion of the first active region between the gate structure and the first insulation structure, and may be doped with p-type impurities. The second impurity region may be formed at a portion of the second active region between the gate structure and the second insulation structure, and may be doped with n-type impurities.

Abstract: Disclosed are CMOS device and CMOS inverter. The CMOS device includes a substrate having active lines extending in a first direction and defined by a device isolation layer, the substrate being divided into an NMOS area, a PMOS area and a boundary area interposed between the NMOPS and the PMOS areas and having the device isolation layer without the active line, a gate line extending in a second direction across the active lines and having a first gate structure on the active line in the first area, a second gate structure on the active line in the second and a third gate structure on the device isolation layer in the third area. The electrical resistance and parasitic capacitance of the third gate structure are smaller than those of the NMOS and the PMOS gate structures. Accordingly, better AC and DC performance of the CMOS device can be obtained.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device having first and second gate electrodes. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active region extending in a first direction on the substrate, a first gate electrode crossing the active region and extending in a second direction, and a second gate electrode extending in the second direction on the first gate electrode, wherein the first gate electrode has a first width in the first direction, and wherein the second gate electrode has a second width in the first direction, the second width being less than the first width.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device having first and second gate electrodes. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active region extending in a first direction on the substrate, a first gate electrode crossing the active region and extending in a second direction, and a second gate electrode extending in the second direction on the first gate electrode, wherein the first gate electrode has a first width in the first direction, and wherein the second gate electrode has a second width in the first direction, the second width being less than the first width.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device to which a pattern structure for performance improvement is applied.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device to which a pattern structure for performance improvement is applied.