Abstract: An optical connection device includes an optical fiber, a first connection member which includes an inlet to which the optical fiber is connected and an outlet, a second connection member which includes an aperture connected to the outlet of the first connection member and to which light from the optical fiber is transmitted through the first connection member, and a first light transmission protection part which protects a tip of the optical fiber in the first connection member.

Abstract: An optical connection device includes an optical fiber, a first connection member which includes an inlet to which the optical fiber is connected and an outlet, a second connection member which includes an aperture connected to the outlet of the first connection member and to which light from the optical fiber is transmitted through the first connection member, and a first light transmission protection part which protects a tip of the optical fiber in the first connection member.

Abstract: An optical connection device includes an optical fiber, a first connection member which includes an inlet to which the optical fiber is connected and an outlet, a second connection member which includes an aperture connected to the outlet of the first connection member and to which light from the optical fiber is transmitted through the first connection member, and a first light transmission protection part which protects a tip of the optical fiber in the first connection member.

Abstract: A fiber selector includes: a plurality of first reflecting members corresponding to a plurality of focusing optical systems which focus a laser beam from a collimating optical system, and equipped with a reflecting surface capable of reflecting the laser beam towards the focusing optical system; a rotary motor that rotationally moves the first reflecting member between a first position at which the laser beam reflects and a second position which does not block the laser beam, in which the fiber selector rotationally moves the plurality of first reflecting members between the first position and second position so as to selectively switch the propagating direction of the laser beam to any of the plurality of focusing optical systems, in which the reflecting surface of the first reflecting member is a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the shaft to which this first reflecting member is fixed, and is arranged so as to face the direction of the rotary motor that causes the shaft to which this first reflec

Abstract: A laser device includes a light-emitting unit that generates a laser beam, an amplification unit that amplifies the laser beam generated by the light-emitting unit, a power supply unit that supplies power for generating the laser beam to the light-emitting unit, a plate-like cooling unit including a first cooling surface and a second cooling surface positioned opposite to the first cooling surface, and a housing in which the light-emitting unit, the amplification unit, the power supply unit, and the cooling unit are housed. The power supply unit and the light-emitting unit are arranged adjacent to the first cooling surface of the cooling unit. The amplification unit is arranged adjacent to the second cooling surface of the cooling unit.

Abstract: A rectilinear beam distributor capable of maintaining visibility of visible light emitted from a guide laser is provided. In a beam distributor, a beam direction changing unit has a dichroic property that the beam direction changing unit reflects an incident beam and transmits a visible light. A guide laser is disposed so as to move with movement of the beam direction changing unit in an optical axis direction of the incident beam when oscillating the visible light so that the visible light passes through the beam direction changing unit and the optical axis thereof is identical to a reflection beam.

Abstract: A fiber selector includes: a plurality of first reflecting members corresponding to a plurality of focusing optical systems which focus a laser beam from a collimating optical system, and equipped with a reflecting surface capable of reflecting the laser beam towards the focusing optical system; a rotary motor that rotationally moves the first reflecting member between a first position at which the laser beam reflects and a second position which does not block the laser beam, in which the fiber selector rotationally moves the plurality of first reflecting members between the first position and second position so as to selectively switch the propagating direction of the laser beam to any of the plurality of focusing optical systems, in which the reflecting surface of the first reflecting member is a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the shaft to which this first reflecting member is fixed, and is arranged so as to face the direction of the rotary motor that causes the shaft to which this first reflec

Abstract: The beam distributor includes a housing, at least one beam entrance, two or more beam exits, a motor, and a beam turning part fixed to a rotary axis member of the motor and changing a direction of a beam input to the inside of the housing through the beam entrance so as to guide the input beam to the beam exit. A rotary axis of the motor is arranged parallel to an optical axis of the beam so as to input the beam to the beam turning part at a constant angle independently of a rotational angle about the rotary axis of the motor. The beam exit is arranged in a direction to which the direction of the beam is changed by the beam turning part in response to rotation of the rotary axis member. A storage stores an angular information recorded in advance about the rotary axis.

Abstract: A laser device includes a light-emitting unit that generates a laser beam, an amplification unit that amplifies the laser beam generated by the light-emitting unit, a power supply unit that supplies power for generating the laser beam to the light-emitting unit, a plate-like cooling unit including a first cooling surface and a second cooling surface positioned opposite to the first cooling surface, and a housing in which the light-emitting unit, the amplification unit, the power supply unit, and the cooling unit are housed. The power supply unit and the light-emitting unit are arranged adjacent to the first cooling surface of the cooling unit. The amplification unit is arranged adjacent to the second cooling surface of the cooling unit.

Abstract: The beam distributor includes a housing, at least one beam entrance, two or more beam exits, a motor, and a beam turning part fixed to a rotary axis member of the motor and changing a direction of a beam input to the inside of the housing through the beam entrance so as to guide the input beam to the beam exit. A rotary axis of the motor is arranged parallel to an optical axis of the beam so as to input the beam to the beam turning part at a constant angle independently of a rotational angle about the rotary axis of the motor. The beam exit is arranged in a direction to which the direction of the beam is changed by the beam turning part in response to rotation of the rotary axis member. A storage stores an angular information recorded in advance about the rotary axis.

Abstract: A beam branching device capable of suppressing an increase in the cost and the like even when the number of branching directions of an incident beam is large and increasing the coupling efficiency even when the rotation accuracy of a rotary motor is not increased too high and coping with high-speed switching of the optical path is provided. In a beam branching device, a rotation shaft of a rotary motor is rotated to rotate a rotating member together with a plurality of reflection mirrors so that an incident beam is reflected from a reflection mirror surface portion of any one of the plurality of reflection mirrors and the incident beam is branched to a plurality of directions to switch an optical path of a reflection beam.

Abstract: A rectilinear beam distributor capable of maintaining visibility of visible light emitted from a guide laser is provided. In a beam distributor, a beam direction changing unit has a dichroic property that the beam direction changing unit reflects an incident beam and transmits a visible light. A guide laser is disposed so as to move with movement of the beam direction changing unit in an optical axis direction of the incident beam when oscillating the visible light so that the visible light passes through the beam direction changing unit and the optical axis thereof is identical to a reflection beam.

Abstract: A beam branching device capable of suppressing an increase in the cost and the like even when the number of branching directions of an incident beam is large and increasing the coupling efficiency even when the rotation accuracy of a rotary motor is not increased too high and coping with high-speed switching of the optical path is provided. In a beam branching device, a rotation shaft of a rotary motor is rotated to rotate a rotating member together with a plurality of reflection mirrors so that an incident beam is reflected from a reflection mirror surface portion of any one of the plurality of reflection mirrors and the incident beam is branched to a plurality of directions to switch an optical path of a reflection beam.

Abstract: A gas laser apparatus includes a supply pipe forming a passage of laser gas supplied to a gas container from outside, a pressure sensor that detects pressure in the supply pipe, a supply control valve that controls an amount of the laser gas supplied to the gas container, and a controller that controls opening and closing of the supply control valve. The controller includes a pressure acquisition unit that acquires a pressure value in the supply pipe, a pressure change calculation unit that calculates a pressure change in the supply pipe based on the pressure values acquired by the pressure acquisition unit a plurality of times in a predetermined period of time while the supply pipe is sealed, and an air-tightness determination unit that determines an air-tightness level of the supply pipe on the basis of the pressure change calculated by the pressure change calculation unit.

Abstract: A gas laser oscillator includes a first control valve for controlling an amount of laser gas supplied into a gas container, a second control valve for controlling an amount of laser gas exhausted from the gas container, and a controller for controlling openings of the first and second control valves. The controller includes a storage unit for storing data indicating a relationship between the laser gas pressure in the gas container, the opening of the second control valve, and the exhaust amount of laser gas, a gas pressure control unit for controlling the openings of the first and second control valves, respectively, such that the laser gas pressure becomes closer to a reference gas pressure, and a gas consumption amount control unit for controlling the openings of the first and second control valves, respectively, such that the exhaust amount of laser gas becomes closer to a target consumption amount.

Abstract: A gas laser oscillator includes a first control valve for controlling an amount of laser gas supplied into a gas container, a second control valve for controlling an amount of laser gas exhausted from the gas container, and a controller for controlling openings of the first and second control valves. The controller includes a storage unit for storing data indicating a relationship between the laser gas pressure in the gas container, the opening of the second control valve, and the exhaust amount of laser gas, a gas pressure control unit for controlling the openings of the first and second control valves, respectively, such that the laser gas pressure becomes closer to a reference gas pressure, and a gas consumption amount control unit for controlling the openings of the first and second control valves, respectively, such that the exhaust amount of laser gas becomes closer to a target consumption amount.

Abstract: A fuel-air mixture feed device for use with a multiple cylinder internal combustion engine having at least one carburetor for high loads, and at least one carburetor for high and low loads, comprising main conduits connecting the cylinders to the carburetors and at least one branch conduit connecting the main conduits to each other. By this arrangement, the carburetor for high loads is rendered inoperative at low loads and the carburetor for high and low loads is operated to feed fuel-air mixtures to the cylinders, while all the carburetors are operated at high loads so that maximum power can be obtained at all time.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine wherein a single cylinder is provided with a rich fuel-air mixture inlet valve for supplying rich fuel-air mixtures from a source of supply of rich fuel-air mixtures and a lean fuel-air mixture inlet valve for supplying lean fuel-air mixtures from a source of supply of lean fuel-air mixtures. The rich fuel-air mixture inlet valve and the lean fuel-air mixture inlet valve alternately open to alternately supply rich fuel-air mixtures and lean fuel-air mixtures to the cylinder. Exhaust gases discharged through an exhaust valve provided to the cylinder are delivered to an exhaust gas thermal reactor.