Abstract: An SCR bridge of an elevator speed control apparatus is connected between an induction motor 5 and two (R, S) of the three-phase power supply terminals. Two diagonally opposite legs of the bridge comprise single SCR's 25, 26, and the other two legs each comprise a pair of parallel, reverse polarity SCR's 21, 22; 23, 24. The third power supply terminal is connected directly to the motor through a single switch contact 8. By appropriately controlling the switch contact and the SCR.varies.s in accordance with the difference between the actual and commanded elevator speeds, the bridge can be configured to implement three phase running during acceleration and constant speed modes, single phase running during a transitional slow down mode, and D.C. braking during a deceleration mode.

Abstract: A bidirectional triode thyristor is connected to an R phase of a three-phase induction motor through an up contact set and to its S phase through a down contact set. A full-wave rectifier bridge including four diodes is connected across the R and S phases to be enabled during deceleration of the motor. The thyristor is controlled by an R-to-S phase firing circuit responsive to a command acceleration signal during acceleration of the motor and a difference signal between a command deceleration signal and an actual speed signal for the motor during deceleration of the motor.