Abstract: The inventive concept provides a teaching method for teaching a transfer position of a transfer robot. The teaching method includes: searching for an object on which a target object to be transferred by the transfer robot is placed, based on a 3D position information acquired by a first sensor; and acquiring coordinates of a second direction and coordinates of a third direction of the object based on a data acquired from a second sensor which is a different type from the first sensor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition which is for a wiper blade and is for forming a coating layer for lowering the coefficient of friction of a wiper blade rubber base on glass, the coating composition including a lubricant additive and a solvent, wherein the lubricant additive is functionalized graphene capable of self-adhesion to the wiper blade rubber base.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for controlling congestion based on a generation Z (Gen-Z) interface. When a first device receives, from a second device, a second packet that is a response to a first packet transmitted to the second device, and the second packet indicates that a congestion situation occurs, the first device records priority information of a packet in a predetermined field for congestion control among fields according to the Gen-Z interface. Then, the first device transmits a third packet including priority information to the second device.

Abstract: A method for generating and processing extended instructions and an apparatus using the method are provided. The method includes: transmitting, by a first device, a request packet according to an extended instruction that is generated based on a Gen-Z interface standard to a second device; and receiving, by the first device, a response packet including a result of performing the request packet from the second device. The extended instruction is generated based on a vendor-defined instruction set of the Gen-Z interface.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for controlling congestion based on a generation Z (Gen-Z) interface. When a first device receives, from a second device, a second packet that is a response to a first packet transmitted to the second device, and the second packet indicates that a congestion situation occurs, the first device records priority information of a packet in a predetermined field for congestion control among fields according to the Gen-Z interface. Then, the first device transmits a third packet including priority information to the second device.

Abstract: An apparatus and method provide a cloud brokerage service based on multiple cloud-computing systems. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, the cloud service broker being connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems, providing, by the cloud service broker, a cloud service brokerage based on cloud services of the multiple cloud-computing systems, the cloud service brokerage enabling the cloud service complying with the request to be provided to the cloud service client, transmitting, by the cloud service broker, a control request for the cloud service to one or more cloud-computing systems of the multiple cloud-computing systems, and controlling, by the cloud service broker, a status of the cloud service after the cloud service broker receives an acknowledgment for the control request from the one or more cloud-computing systems.

Abstract: A method for generating and processing extended instructions and an apparatus using the method are provided. The method includes: transmitting, by a first device, a request packet according to an extended instruction that is generated based on a Gen-Z interface standard to a second device; and receiving, by the first device, a response packet including a result of performing the request packet from the second device. The extended instruction is generated based on a vendor-defined instruction set of the Gen-Z interface.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a cloud brokerage service based on multiple clouds. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, the cloud service broker being connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems; generating, by the cloud service broker, the cloud service complying with the request based on one or more services registered in a service catalogue of the cloud service broker; newly registering, by the cloud service broker, the generated cloud service in the service catalogue; and providing, by the cloud service broker, the newly registered cloud service to the cloud service client.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a cloud service based on cloud service brokerage. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a first request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, wherein the cloud service broker is connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems; providing, by the cloud service broker, a cloud service brokerage based on cloud services of the cloud-computing systems, wherein the cloud service brokerage enables the cloud service complying with the first request to be provided to the cloud service client; and monitoring, by the cloud service broker, a service level of the cloud service during provision of the cloud service and controlling, by the cloud service broker, the cloud service such that the service level satisfies conditions of the first request.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for virtual desktop service. The apparatus includes a connection manager configured to perform an assignment task of assigning a virtual machine to a user terminal using virtual desktop service, a resource pool configured to allocate software resources to a virtual desktop, wherein the software resources include an OS, applications, and user profiles, and a virtual machine infrastructure configured to support hardware resources including a CPU and a memory, wherein the connection manager is configured to perform a coordination task of coordinating a delivery protocol used between the user terminal and servers that provide the virtual desktop service, wherein the resource pool has a management function, wherein the management function is based on usage pattern information about a user's average usage of resources, and wherein the management function uses a physical distance on network from the user terminal to a server.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are apparatus and method for validating service control status. The apparatus for validating service control status includes a service control request unit for requesting control of a service from a computing system, a service control status checking period generation unit for generating a service control status checking period in order to check completion of the service control, and a service control status checking communication unit for performing service control status checking communication with the computing system based on the service control status checking period.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for in-memory-based virtual desktop service. The apparatus for in-memory-based virtual desktop service includes a connection broker for performing a task for coordinating a delivery protocol that is used between at least one user terminal that uses virtual desktop service and multiple servers that provide the virtual desktop service, a resource pool for providing software resources including an Operating System (OS) for the virtual desktop service; and virtual machine infrastructure for supporting hardware resources, and dynamically allocating software stored in the software resources to the hardware resources.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for sharing a file between applications. The apparatus includes a file-mapping management unit for checking the file open mode of a file that one or more applications on respective virtual machines request to open, checking the newest version of the file, and managing a mapping relationship between the application and the data of the file; a file management unit for creating a new file as a new version of the file when the file open mode is a write mode; and a data management unit for loading the data of the new file into memory when the file open mode is a write mode, and providing the loaded data to the application, thereby sharing the file between the applications.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a cloud service based on cloud service brokerage. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a first request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, wherein the cloud service broker is connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems; providing, by the cloud service broker, a cloud service brokerage based on cloud services of the cloud-computing systems, wherein the cloud service brokerage enables the cloud service complying with the first request to be provided to the cloud service client; and monitoring, by the cloud service broker, a service level of the cloud service during provision of the cloud service and controlling, by the cloud service broker, the cloud service such that the service level satisfies conditions of the first request.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an in-memory virtual desktop system, which stores a virtual desktop image in main memory in order to prevent a load from being concentrated on a disk, and operates a virtual desktop using the virtual desktop image. The disclosed system includes an in-memory virtual desktop system, including hardware including main memory for storing virtual desktop images, and a hypervisor for virtualizing resources of the hardware and providing virtualized resources to a virtual desktop.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a cloud brokerage service based on multiple clouds. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, the cloud service broker being connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems; generating, by the cloud service broker, the cloud service complying with the request based on one or more services registered in a service catalogue of the cloud service broker; newly registering, by the cloud service broker, the generated cloud service in the service catalogue; and providing, by the cloud service broker, the newly registered cloud service to the cloud service client.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a cloud brokerage service based on multiple clouds. The method includes receiving, by a cloud service broker, a request for a cloud service from a cloud service client, the cloud service broker being connected with the multiple cloud-computing systems; providing, by the cloud service broker, a cloud service brokerage based on cloud services of the cloud-computing systems, the cloud service brokerage enabling the cloud service complying with the request to be provided to the cloud service client; transmitting, by the cloud service broker, a control request for the cloud service to one or more cloud-computing systems of the multiple cloud-computing systems; and controlling, by the cloud service broker, a status of the cloud service after the cloud service broker receives an acknowledgment for the control request from the one or more cloud-computing systems.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for providing a virtual desktop service, which includes allocating a host virtual machine based on IaaS of a public cloud in response to a request for a virtual machine based on a public cloud from a service client device, installing a guest hypervisor on the host virtual machine, creating a public virtual machine based on the guest hypervisor, and providing the public virtual machine to the service client device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for virtual desktop service. The apparatus for virtual desktop service includes a connection broker for performing a task for coordinating a delivery protocol that is used between at least one user terminal that uses virtual desktop service and multiple servers that provides the virtual desktop service, a resource pool for providing software resources including an Operating System (OS) for the virtual desktop service, and virtual machine infrastructure for supporting hardware resources.

Abstract: Disclosed is a virtual desktop service method. The virtual desktop service method includes configuring and measuring users and resources according to predetermined criteria, copying operating system files and data files to be provided to the users before use request, receiving request to use a virtual machine from any one of the users and performing user authentication and work approval, and providing an operating system file and a data file of the any one of the users, among the copied operating system files and data files, to the any one of the users according to the use request to transmit a virtual desktop environment. Consequently, the virtual desktop service method performs a service to provide a virtual machine to a user in real time.