Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for detection timeout of each channel, which is a socket connection, in a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Offload Engine (TOE) using TCP accelerating hardware, and a method thereof. The timer managing apparatus of the TOE using the TCP accelerating hardware, including: a command register for receiving a command for a retransmission timer or a delayed ACK timer from an embedded processor of the TOE; a finite state machine (FSM) for storing information of a timer in operation by analyzing the command for the retransmission timer or the delayed ACK timer stored in the command register and controlling an entire operation of the timer managing apparatus; and a timeout checker for checking timeout of a timer in operation by using the stored timer information and notifying the timeout to the FSM.

Abstract: A hierarchical system configuration method and an integrated scheduling method for offering a multimedia streaming service on a two-level double cluster system are provided.

Abstract: Provided are a content-based searching method and system for multimedia objects using a high-dimensional feature vector data based on a 2-level signature. The method for searching the high-dimensional data using a signature file includes calculating a first-level query signature and a second-level query signature by using the query feature vector, performing a first filtering operation to obtain a primary candidate cell group by searching a second-level signature file, and performing a secondary filtering operation to obtain a secondary candidate cell group having a high similarity in a primary candidate cell group. Accordingly, the high-dimensional data searching method and system can process a query quickly and accurately and can increase the searching accuracy by using an enhanced signature of the query feature vector.

Abstract: Provided are a cluster system, which can reduce power consumption by controlling power at a cluster level according to loads, and a power management method of the cluster system. The cluster system includes a plurality of management target nodes for performing an actual task which the cluster system is supposed to perform, a load balancer/switch for distributing a user's request received through an external network into the management target nodes, and a power management master for monitoring a load of an entire system and performing a power management by controlling the load balancer/switch. The power management master classifies the management target nodes into a power on group and a power off group.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for automatically generating a SELinux security policy based on SELT. In the method, process generation is prepared by receiving execution file names of a program destined for policy generation. A system call log, which is traced by generating a process by executing the received execution file of the program, is stored. The traced system call log is purified into data necessary for generation of a security policy. Objects are grouped in consideration of the relationship between the objects based on purified information. A normalized data structure is recorded in an SELT description language format using a security policy file. Duplication and collision between the generated SELT security policy and the previous security policy in a system are detected.

Abstract: Provided are a network scheduler and a network scheduling method capable of effectively managing network bandwidths by selectively supporting a work conserving mode to network entities by using an improved token bucket scheme. The network scheduler selectively supports a work conserving mode to network scheduling units (NSUs) serving as network entities by using a token bucket scheme, such that the network scheduler ensures an allocated network bandwidth or enables the NSUs to use a remaining bandwidth. The network scheduler manages the NSUs by classifying the NSUs into a green state, a red state, a yellow state, and a black state according to a token value, a selection/non-selection of the work conserving mode, and an existence/non-existence of the packet request to be processed.

Abstract: Provided are a system and a method for indexing high-dimensional data in parallel in a cluster environment. The system for indexing high-dimensional data in parallel in a cluster environment includes a Spill-tree creation means for creating a Spill-tree using an sampled N-dimensional feature vector, a feature vector division storage means for distributedly storing the N-dimensional feature vector in a terminal node of the Spill-tree, and a local signature creation means for creating and managing a local signature for the N-dimensional feature vector dispersed into each node of the Spill-tree.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a system for managing a file metadata, which are independent of a address change of a data server and movements of a disk by using a location of disk where data exists actually as a location information of a file data. The method for managing the file metadata includes determining whether the request of the metadata is valid, verifying information of a disk storing a file data corresponding to the metadata and a data server address in which the file data exists, and transmitting the verified address of the data server to the client. According to the method and the system for managing the file metadata, data services can be continuously provided without modifications of a file metadata even if the data server address is changed.

Abstract: Provided are a file storage system, and a method for managing duplicate files in the file storage system. The file storage system that performs file duplication for error recovery includes a client for requesting generation of a duplicate file of a new file being stored, a metadata server for storing information associated with prestored duplicate files and determining whether a file that is identical to the new file is present among the prestored duplicate files, to limit a number of identical duplicate files to a preset number, and a data server comprising a file duplication unit and a storage unit for respectively performing file duplication and file storage under the control of the metadata server. Accordingly, file recovery can be performed while duplicate files in the system are minimized.

Abstract: Provided are a TCP offload engine (TOE) apparatus and method for static file transmission. An apparatus for system call processing for static file transmission includes an application program block for generating a file transmission command upon a user's file transmission request, a BSD socket module for converting the file transmission command of a file unit into a division transmission command for division-transmission of a certain size unit, a TOE kernel module for receiving the division transmission command and converting the division transmission command into a TOE control command, and a TOE apparatus module for generating a data packet of the certain size for network transmission in response to the TOE control command and transmitting the data packet to a node having requested file transmission.

Abstract: Provided are a high-performance wrapper circuit for a globally asynchronous locally synchronous (GALS) system and a synchronization method using the same, which are capable of solving a synchronization problem caused when data are transmitted between locally synchronous modules employing different clocks, and a method for operating the wrapper circuit. The GALS system includes a clock generator for supplying an operation clock to a locally synchronous module, a sender port for transmitting data to the outside according to a data transmission request signal output from the locally synchronous module, and generating a first clock stop signal for stopping an operation of the clock generator, and a receiver port for receiving data from the outside, and generating a second clock stop signal for stopping the operation of the clock generator.

Abstract: Provided is a system and method for updating a plurality of the same files consistently. The file update system comprises a first and a second data servers formed as pipe line type network for storing an original file and a duplicate file of the original file respectively, and for updating both the original file and the duplicate file in response to an update request, wherein the first and the second data servers mutually exchange file update information, correct the file update information so as to prevent overlapped update due to a plurality of update requests for the same file, and then update the original file or the duplicate file according to the corrected file update information.

Abstract: Provided are a microprocessor based on event-processing instruction set and an event-processing method using the same. The microprocessor includes an event register controlling an event according to an event-processing instruction set provided in an instruction set architecture (ISA) and an event controller transmitting externally generated events into the microprocessor. Therefore, the microprocessor may be useful to reduce its unnecessary power consumption by suspending the execution of its program when an instruction decoded to execute the program is an event-processing instruction, and also to cut off its unnecessary power consumption that is caused for an interrupt delay period since the program of the microprocessor may be executed again by immediately re-running the microprocessor with the operation of the event register and the event controller when external events are generated.

Abstract: Provided is a stream data processing system and method for avoiding duplication of data process. The system including: an evaluation result storing unit for updating and storing a query condition evaluation result; a window evaluating unit for performing window evaluation; a data separating unit for separating data into new data and duplication input data; a reuse result extracting unit for receiving duplication input data from the data separating unit and extracting a query condition evaluation result; a query condition evaluating unit for receiving new data from the data separating unit, performing query condition evaluation and creating a query condition evaluation result; and a result organizing unit for receiving the query condition evaluation result, merging, outputting and transmitting the query condition evaluation result to the evaluation result storing unit.

Abstract: A fractional caching method and an adaptive contents transmitting method using the same are provided. The fractional caching method includes the steps of setting up a divided location for dividing a certain object into two parts, receiving an evict request for acquiring a space in the inside of the cache, when the evict request is transmitted, dividing a plurality of objects stored in the cache into a prefix-Object located in the head of the object and a suffix-Object located in the tail of the object from the divided location, and removing only the suffix-Object of each object, wherein the divided location is set up at a size rate that a size of the prefix-Object is in inverse proportion to the number of the destination types.

Abstract: A system and method for providing streaming game software for a portable terminal are provided. The system includes a software producer, a service provider, a portable terminal, and a billing device. The software producer produces streaming software, and the service provider provides the software in a streaming mode. The portable terminal creates virtual computing resources by virtualizing and amplifying real computing resources for executing software and executes streaming software provided from the service provider based on the amplified virtual computing resource. The billing devices collects billing information, and calculates a cost according to a billing policy set based on the collected billing information.

Abstract: A method and system for supporting an XQuery trigger in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS is provided. In an Ubiquitous environment where XML data are incessantly generated by an enormous number of objects, so as to overcome inconvenience and its resultant reduction of performance in which a user should query after checking a change of XML-DBMS one by one, in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS, the present invention supports an XQuery trigger technique based on SQL trigger automatically executing insert, update and delete statements, and a storage or external procedure related with the change of data when a change of data is generated at a specific table in a conventional relational DBMS.

Abstract: A secure policy description method and apparatus for a secure operation system are provided. In the secure policy description method, a secure policy template is defined to have a subject, an object, and a permission assigned to the subject corresponding to the object. Then, the defined secure policy template is transformed to a TE (Type Enforcement) secure policy to be applied to a SELinux (Security enhanced Linux).

Abstract: Provided is a method for finding a minimal signed digit with variable multi-bit coding. The method includes the steps of: scanning and grouping given multi-bit and checking the type of each group; deciding whether each group is to be performed by any one of a coding for positive number and a coding of negative number depending on the type of each group; converting the value of each group into a corresponding value of different number system and finding a signed digit based on the converted value; if the type of each group indicates the coding for negative number, performing bitwise inverting on the value of each group; and converting multi-bit subjected to the bitwise inverting into a corresponding value of different number system, and finding a signed digit based on the converted value.

Abstract: A distributed object sharing system and a method thereof are provided.