Abstract: An LED display apparatus with a simplified manufacturing process is provided. The LED display apparatus includes a common electrode layer on a first substrate, a second substrate including a first pixel driving device and a second pixel driving device, and a first light emitting device and a second light emitting device on the common electrode layer. The first light emitting device includes a first n-type semiconductor layer, a first active layer, and a first p-type semiconductor layer. The second light emitting device includes a second n-type semiconductor layer, a second active layer, and a second p-type semiconductor layer. As such, it is possible to provide an LED display apparatus with improved manufacturing reliability having at least one unit pixel composed of pixels by using at least one light emitting device integrated with the common electrode layer and at least two individual light emitting devices.

Abstract: Provided are a water-soluble naphthoquinone derivative composition and a method for preparing the same, a water-soluble composition for controlling harmful algae, a method of controlling large-scale harmful algae, and an automated system for artificial intelligence monitoring, removal, and prevention of large-scale harmful algae. According to one embodiment, a method of preparing a water-soluble naphthoquinone derivative composition includes reacting a 1,4-naphthoquinone compound with N,N-diethylethylenediamine to obtain an intermediate product of [Chemical Formula 2]; and reacting an intermediate product of [Chemical Formula 2] with hydrochloric acid to obtain a compound of [Chemical Formula 1]. In addition, the water-soluble naphthoquinone derivative composition represented by the following [Chemical Formula 1] is proposed.

Abstract: An LED package includes a package body having a well formed in its upper surface, where the well is configured to receive a light emitting chip. An optical lens is disposed above the package body and includes a hollow dome structure located above and encompassing the lateral extent of the light emitting chip within the well of the package body. In one implementation, the package body and the optical lens collectively include at least one protrusion and concave, where the protrusion is aligned with the concave so that the optical lens mates with the package body, thereby causing the optical lens to self align with the package body. In another implementation, a protruding inner portion of the upper surface of the package body mates with the hollow dome structure, achieving a similar purpose. Consequently, generation of an eccentric fault between the optical lens and the package body is prevented.

Abstract: An LED package includes a package body having a well formed in its upper surface, where the well is configured to receive a light emitting chip. An optical lens is disposed above the package body and includes a hollow dome structure located above and encompassing the lateral extent of the light emitting chip within the well of the package body. In one implementation, the package body and the optical lens collectively include at least one protrusion and concave, where the protrusion is aligned with the concave so that the optical lens mates with the package body, thereby causing the optical lens to self align with the package body. In another implementation, a protruding inner portion of the upper surface of the package body mates with the hollow dome structure, achieving a similar purpose. Consequently, generation of an eccentric fault between the optical lens and the package body is prevented.

Abstract: The present invention relates to microalgae having high efficiency and ability to remove carbon dioxide, and the use thereof. More specifically, the invention relates to Scenedesmus producto-capitatus microalgae having high carbon dioxide fixation rate and the use thereof. The microalgae of the invention have a high carbon dioxide fixation rate and excellent resistance even to high concentrations of carbon dioxide, sulfur oxide (SOx) and nitric oxide (NOx) and are rich in biomass, and thus can be advantageously used in formulations for removing carbon dioxide.

Abstract: A pulse diagnosis device which can detect the pulsation signal of a radial artery using an optical sensor comprising: a sensor module for sensing the pulsation signal by closely adhering thereto a prescribed body part; and a system control portion for operating the sensor module, and processing the optical signal sensed from the sensor module, wherein the sensor module comprises: an optical waveguide-type sensor which is placed on the bottom surface of the sensor module, and lets the optical signal to pass therethrough and detects the change in optical characteristics due to the change in the pressure; a light-source module which is connected on one side surface of the optical waveguide-type sensor, and inputs the optical signal into the optical waveguide-type sensor; and an optical detector module which is connected on one side surface of the optical waveguide-type sensor, and detects the optical signal delivered from the optical waveguide-type sensor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to microalgae having high efficiency and ability to remove carbon dioxide, and the use thereof. More specifically, the invention relates to Scenedesmus producto-capitatus microalgae having high carbon dioxide fixation rate and the use thereof. The microalgae of the invention have a high carbon dioxide fixation rate and excellent resistance even to high concentrations of carbon dioxide, sulfur oxide (SOx) and nitric oxide (NOx) and are rich in biomass, and thus can be advantageously used in formulations for removing carbon dioxide.