Patents by Inventor Nadia Rahhal-Orabi

Nadia Rahhal-Orabi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9916988
    Abstract: Techniques and structures for protecting etched features during etch mask removal. In embodiments, a mask is patterned and a substrate layer etched to transfer the pattern. Subsequent to etching the substrate layer, features patterned into the substrate are covered with a sacrificial material backfilling the etch mask. At least a top portion of the mask is removed with the substrate features protected by the sacrificial material. The sacrificial material and any remaining portion of the mask are then removed. In further embodiments, a gate contact opening etched into a substrate layer is protected with a sacrificial material having the same composition as a first material layer of a multi-layered etch mask. A second material layer of the etch mask having a similar composition as the substrate layer is removed before subsequently removing the sacrificial material concurrently with the first mask material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Shakuntala Sundararajan, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Leonard P Guler, Michael Harper, Ralph Thomas Troeger
  • Publication number: 20170323963
    Abstract: An embodiment includes a device comprising: a fin structure including an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion having a bottom surface directly contacting an upper surface of the lower portion; wherein (a) the lower portion is included in a trench having an aspect ratio (depth to width) of at least 2:1; (b) the bottom surface has a bottom maximum width and the upper surface has an upper maximum width that is greater the bottom maximum width; (c) the bottom surface covers a middle portion of the upper surface but does not cover lateral portions of the upper surface; and (d) the upper portion includes an upper III-V material and the lower portion includes a lower III-V material different from the upper III-V material. Other embodiments are described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2014
    Publication date: November 9, 2017
    Inventors: Sanaz K. GARDNER, Willy RACHMADY, Matthew V. METZ, Gilbert DEWEY, Jack T. KAVALIEROS, Chandra S. MOHAPATRA, Anand S. MURTHY, Nadia RAHHAL-ORABI, Nancy M. ZELICK, Tahir GHANI
  • Publication number: 20170317187
    Abstract: An embodiment includes a device comprising: first and second fins adjacent one another and each including channel and subfin layers, the channel layers having bottom surfaces directly contacting upper surfaces of the subfin layers; wherein (a) the bottom surfaces are generally coplanar with one another and are generally flat; (b) the upper surfaces are generally coplanar with one another and are generally flat; and (c) the channel layers include an upper material and the subfin layers include a lower III-V material different from the upper III-V material. Other embodiments are described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2014
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Inventors: Sanaz K. GARDNER, Willy RACHMADY, Matthew V. METZ, Gilbert DEWEY, Jack T. KAVALIEROS, Chandra S. MOHAPATRA, Anand S. MURTHY, Nadia RAHHAL-ORABI, Nancy M. ZELICK, Marc C. FRENCH, Tahir GHANI
  • Publication number: 20160203999
    Abstract: Techniques and structures for protecting etched features during etch mask removal. In embodiments, a mask is patterned and a substrate layer etched to transfer the pattern. Subsequent to etching the substrate layer, features patterned into the substrate are covered with a sacrificial material backfilling the etch mask. At least a top portion of the mask is removed with the substrate features protected by the sacrificial material. The sacrificial material and any remaining portion of the mask are then removed. In further embodiments, a gate contact opening etched into a substrate layer is protected with a sacrificial material having the same composition as a first material layer of a multi-layered etch mask. A second material layer of the etch mask having a similar composition as the substrate layer is removed before subsequently removing the sacrificial material concurrently with the first mask material layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Publication date: July 14, 2016
    Inventors: SHAKUNTALA SUNDARARAJAN, NADIA RAHHAL-ORABI, LEONARD P GULER, MICHAEL HARPER, RALPH THOMAS TROEGER
  • Patent number: 9224794
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Steven Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Publication number: 20130234290
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2013
    Publication date: September 12, 2013
    Inventors: Steven Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Patent number: 8441057
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Steven J. Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Patent number: 8168488
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Patent number: 7968395
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Publication number: 20110136314
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2011
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Publication number: 20110134583
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2011
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Inventors: Steve J. Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Patent number: 7927959
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Steven J. Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Publication number: 20100171156
    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, contact patterning may be divided into two or more passes which may allow designers to control the gate height critical dimension relatively independent from the contact top critical dimension.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2010
    Publication date: July 8, 2010
    Inventors: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Charles H. Wallace, Alison Davis, Swaminathan Sivakumar
  • Patent number: 7709866
    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, contact patterning may be divided into two or more passes which may allow designers to control the gate height critical dimension relatively independent from the contact top critical dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Charles H. Wallace, Alison Davis, Swaminathan Sivakumar
  • Publication number: 20100079924
    Abstract: A method of patterning a metal (141, 341, 841) on a vertical sidewall (132, 332, 832) of an excavated feature (130, 330, 830) includes placing a material (350) in the excavated feature such that a portion (435) of the metal is exposed in the excavated feature above the material, etching the exposed portion of the metal away from the vertical sidewall using a first wet etch chemistry, and removing the material from the excavated feature by etching it away using a second wet etch chemistry. The described method may be used to produce a MIM capacitor (800) suitable for an eDRAM device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventors: Steven J. Keating, Nick Lindert, Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Brian Doyle, Satyarth Suri, Swaminathan Sivakumar, Lana Jong, Lin Sha
  • Patent number: 7655986
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Publication number: 20100022079
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Publication number: 20090001431
    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, contact patterning may be divided into two or more passes which may allow designers to control the gate height critical dimension relatively independent from the contact top critical dimension.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi, Charles H. Wallace, Alison Davis, Swaminathan Sivakumar
  • Publication number: 20080206991
    Abstract: A method of forming contacts to a transistor comprises depositing a dielectric layer on a substrate having the transistor, etching a first opening in the dielectric layer that contacts a gate stack of the transistor, depositing a sacrificial material in the first opening, and etching a second and a third opening in the dielectric layer that contact a source and a drain region of the transistor, wherein the second and third openings are etched after the first opening is etched. By etching the opening to the gate stack first, defects such as contact-to-gate shorts are reduced or eliminated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi
  • Publication number: 20080150049
    Abstract: A method for reducing contact to gate shorts in a semiconductor device and the resulting semiconductor device are described. In one embodiment, a gate is formed on a substrate, a contact is formed on the gate and the substrate, and an insulator is formed between the gate and the contact. The insulator may be formed by oxidizing the gate to form a dielectric between the contact and the gate after the contact is formed on the gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventor: Nadia Rahhal-Orabi