Abstract: This invention provides a plasma tube array-type display sub-module capable of reducing a possibility of occurrence of troubles on a plasma tube array during a manufacturing process even in a case where irregularities are formed on the back side of the plasma tube array, and a display device. The plasma tube array-type display sub-module comprises a plasma tube array including a plurality of plasma tubes arranged in parallel, the plasma tube array being held between an address electrode support sheet having address electrodes formed thereon and a display electrode support sheet having display electrodes formed thereon, wherein the plasma tube array is fixed to a sub-module frame through an intermediate layer that is made of a material more flexible than that of the plasma tube array and can deform along the irregularities on the address electrode support sheet of the plasma tube array.

Abstract: This invention provides a plasma tube array-type display sub-module capable of reducing a possibility of occurrence of troubles on a plasma tube array during a manufacturing process even in a case where irregularities are formed on the back side of the plasma tube array, and a display device. The plasma tube array-type display sub-module comprises a plasma tube array including a plurality of plasma tubes arranged in parallel, the plasma tube array being held between an address electrode support sheet having address electrodes formed thereon and a display electrode support sheet having display electrodes formed thereon, wherein the plasma tube array is fixed to a sub-module frame through an intermediate layer that is made of a material more flexible than that of the plasma tube array and can deform along the irregularities on the address electrode support sheet of the plasma tube array.

Abstract: An organic EL element with high luminous efficiency is manufactured by fabricating a compound substrate by forming a microscopic unevenness on a transparent substrate of glass or the like using a sol-gel material and a nanoimprinting method, applying a high refractive index material on the microscopic unevenness, and planarizing the surface, and layering a first electrode, an organic solid layer including an organic light-emitting material and a first electrode in that order on the compound substrate.

Abstract: A top-emitting type multi-photon OLED panel comprises: an insulating substrate; a cathode formed on the insulating substrate; a plurality of organic layers laminated on the cathode; and a transparent anode formed on the top layer of the plurality of organic layers, wherein a charge generation layer is sandwiched between each organic layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a top emission-type organic EL element with low resistance, whose upper electrode transmits visible light. The organic EL element includes an electron-transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole-transport layer and an upper electrode functioning as an anode formed in that order on a lower electrode functioning as a cathode. The upper electrode, which transmits visible light, includes a transparent electrode layer, a metal electrode layer and a transparent electrode layer, layered in that order from the lower electrode side.