Abstract: The present invention provides compositions comprising liposomes comprises cholesterol, phosphatidyl phosphoric acid and phosphatidyl choline, as well as liposomes comprising a drug or imaging agent and a peptide for targeting to the brain. The invention further provides methods for treating or ameliorating a brain disease by administering the compositions of the invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liposome based composition wherein the liposome includes a peptide conjugated thereto via a peptide bond, wherein the peptide includes a spacer amino acid and a short Apolipoprotein E recognition sequence or a short Amyloid beta recognition sequence. This invention further provides a process for making the liposome and methods of utilizing the liposome based composition for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liposome based composition wherein the liposome includes a peptide conjugated thereto via a peptide bond, wherein the peptide includes a spacer amino acid and a short Apolipoprotein E recognition sequence or a short Amyloid beta recognition sequence. This invention further provides a process for making the liposome and methods of utilizing the liposome based composition for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes.

Abstract: A novel targeting peptide from the C-terminal of endothelin and/or a novel fusogenic peptide from hemagglutinin are optionally conjugated to the carboxy group of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-succinate and incorporated into liposomes for therapeutic treatment. The novel targeting peptide directs liposomes to lung cells, and, therefore, is useful for delivering liposomes encapsulating cholinesterase genes, particularly, the human serum butyryl cholinesterase (Hu BChE) gene, as a treatment against nerve agents. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader quickly to ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the appended issued claims. 37 CFR §1.72(b).

Abstract: A receptor ligand is conjugated to a lipid-soluble moiety, thereby allowing effective delivery of the peptide ligand to a target cell in the form of a liposome complex. The ligand brings the liposome in proximity to the target cell, facilitating the fusion of the liposome with an endosome of the cellular target to release the payload into the cytoplasm. The liposome itself packages drugs or other therapeutics that are delivered to the interior of the cell upon fusion of the liposome.

Abstract: A novel targeting peptide from the C-terminal of endothelin and/or a novel fusogenic peptide from hemagglutinin are optionally conjugated to the carboxy group of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-succinate and incorporated into liposomes for therapeutic treatment. The novel targeting peptide directs liposomes to lung cells, and, therefore, is useful for delivering liposomes encapsulating cholinesterase genes, particularly, the human serum butyryl cholinesterase (Hu BChE) gene, as a treatment against nerve agents. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader quickly to ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the appended issued claims. 37 CFR §1.72(b).