Abstract: Provided is a method for non-contact monitoring of three-dimensional global landslide deformation with millimeter-level accuracy, comprising: acquiring two phases of three-dimensional surface deformation point cloud data, and extracting global point cloud features; performing optimization to obtain optimal key registration parameters; obtaining initial calculation points, dividing an initial point cloud block, and performing preliminary registration to obtain an initial transformation matrix; reducing a calculation point spacing to obtain new calculation points, and obtaining initial transformation parameters; rotating and translating the initial point cloud block to a new position, performing re-registration to obtain a new transformation matrix; if a displacement of the new calculation points is less than a specified threshold, determining that calculation of a block region where the new calculation points are located is completed, and gradually reducing the calculation point spacing until the calculation p

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G communication system or a 6G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure provides a method performed by a node in a wireless communication system and an electronic apparatus thereof. The method performed by the first node in the communication system includes: receiving a first signal on a first resource for channel measurement; determining a second resource; and reporting channel state information which is on the second resource.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving reference signals in a wireless communication network. The method includes: receiving configuration information for reference signals; determining, according to the configuration information, an association relationship between a plurality of antenna ports of a first node and a plurality of reference signal ports indicated in the configuration information; and based on the determined association relationship, transmitting the reference signals via the plurality of antenna ports corresponding to the plurality of reference signal ports indicated by the configuration information; wherein, the association relationship indicates that each reference signal port indicated by the configuration information corresponds to one antenna port of the first node.

Abstract: A Dynamic Destination Selection (DDS) crossbar, system for routing a packet, and a switch are provided. An illustrative DDS crossbar includes one or more adaptive routing circuits to track destination credit and port availability at a time of dispatching a packet, group multiple destinations into super destination groups, perform dynamic destination routing within a super destination group, and use the destination credit and port availability for the super destination group at the time of receiving the packet to select an output destination for the packet.

Abstract: The present application provides a porin monomer, a porin, and a mutant and application thereof. The porin monomer includes: (a) a protein having an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; or (b) a protein mutant, where an amino acid sequence of the protein mutant is subjected to substitution, deletion and/or addition of one or more amino acids at at least one of the following sites in SEQ ID NO: 1: 77, 81, 82, and the like, and the mutant has a function of forming a pore channel structure by means of polymerization; or (c) a protein having at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, or 99% homology to the protein in the (a) or the (b), where the mutant has the function of forming the pore channel structure by means of polymerization. Therefore, the problem in the prior art of a low capture rate of a nano porin to a library can be solved, and the present application is applicable to the field of single-molecule sequencing.

Abstract: The invention provides a light wiping and polishing composition comprising cerium oxide abrasive particles, an anionic polymer, a cationic polymer, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid, and a nonionic surfactant. The present invention provides polishing compositions that use a polishing liquid component for silicon oxide light rubs that is nearly free of abrasive particles, the light rub polishing composition is capable of removing the silicon oxide dielectric layer (e.g., the polishing rate is greater than 300 ?/min when the solid content is lower than 50 ppm), stopping on tungsten, silicon nitride, or polysilicon (polishing rates less than 50 ?/min, alternatively less than 20 ?/min, alternatively less than 10 ?/min).

Abstract: Inter-process communication methods that divide a total payload of a first memory command among a plurality of packets and that encode a last-transmitted packet of the plurality of packets to include a metadata code in the total payload. The memory command may be communicated between processes executing a collective operation. Payloads of the packets are written to memory in a sequential address order, such that the metadata code is written to a particular address, and the second process generates an acknowledgment of the first memory command to the first process on condition that reading the particular address returns the metadata code.

Abstract: Various exemplary embodiments include a valuation system to measure sponsorship exposure in social media, including the ability to use multiple valuation methods, such as CPV, CPM, and CPE, integrated into the valuation system, in a real-time manner, while aggregating the most up-to-date data. It may categorize the social media by media type, image, video or text, and may run different valuation strategies based on the media type. It may adapt a valuation strategy based on the source platform of the publication, and detect the sponsorship exposures and inputs into the valuation method, as one or more factors to the valuation system, in the real-time manner. Additionally, granular valuation may be supported, given the output from the AI-driven system, on brand, asset, scene, and media exposure types. It also supports valuation on a real-time ad rate, a device factor, customization based on user configurations, e.g., discounted factors, and/or supports live stream.

Abstract: An electrode assembly includes a negative electrode sheet with a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer. A positive electrode sheet includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer. Along a first direction, the number of layers of the positive electrode active material layer in the electrode assembly is N. The electrode assembly includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. At the first end, an edge of the positive electrode active material layer is a first edge, and an edge of the negative electrode active material layer is a second edge. A distance in the second direction between the first edge of each layer of the positive electrode active material layer and the second edge closest to the first edge along the first direction is D.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a tribochemical in-situ characterization device and application. The tribochemical in-situ characterization device includes an ATR support member, an ATR crystal and a heating module, a sample groove is formed in the ATR support member, a light path channel communicated with a bottom of the sample groove is formed in the ATR support member, the ATR crystal is mounted in the light path channel, and the heating module is arranged on a lower end surface of the ATR crystal. The tribochemical in-situ characterization device further includes a mechanical friction device that is arranged in the sample groove and above the ATR crystal. The mechanical friction device includes a sliding rail fixed to a top of the ATR support member, an adapter block slidably arranged on the sliding rail and a grinding head detachably fixed to a lower end of the adapter block.

Abstract: An aortic valve conduit with limited expansion is disclosed which includes an aortic valve preliminary conduit attached with a collagen fiber coating. The aortic valve preliminary conduit includes a proximal conduit, a valve connecting conduit, and a distal conduit. A preparation method thereof is also disclosed. The aortic valve conduit may be used for Bentall type surgery. After an artificial biological valve dysfunctions, the aortic valve conduit disclosed herein provides conditions for placing a replacement artificial biological valve with a same size as the original (dysfunctional) valve in an interventional mode. After the biological valve dysfunctions, the replacement valve with the same size as the original valve can be placed in an interventional mode, and a patient's chest does not need to be opened to replace the biological valve with the same size replacement.

Abstract: A method of improving a language model and outputs of the language model. An output is received from a language model executed on an initial prompt. The output is validated by comparing the output to one or more rules. The output is determined to have failed to validate and in response, an updated prompt is generated. The updated prompt includes the output, at least one rule that caused the output to fail to validate, and an instruction to correct the output based on the at least one rule. The language model is executed on the updated prompt to generate a corrected output, which is validated by comparing the corrected output to the one or more rules. The language model is retrained on training data comprising at least the one or more rules, the output, the updated prompt, and the corrected output to yield a retrained language model.

Abstract: A probabilistic representation method for underwater explosion shock wave load based on Bayesian reasoning is disclosed, relating to the field of underwater explosion load calculation. The method is based on Bayesian probability models of underwater shock wave loads, and performing probability representations of underwater explosion shock wave loads. The method is used to effectively represent uncertainty of underwater explosion shock wave loads, and to provide random inputs for modeling load variability for the design of explosion-proof underwater structures.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of lithium battery cathode materials, and discloses a preparation method of multiple carbon-coated high-compaction lithium iron manganese phosphate, comprising the following steps: (1) synthesizing a carbon and vanadium co-doped ferromanganese phosphate precursor through a co-precipitation method, sintering, and removing crystal water to obtain an anhydrous ferromanganese phosphate precursor; (2) adding lithium phosphate, a supplemental phosphorus source, an organic carbon source, a dopant and deionized water, and performing ball milling, wet sanding, spray drying and sintering to obtain an intermediate material; and (3) adding deionized water and the organic carbon source, then performing ball milling, sanding, spray drying, sintering and air jet pulverization to obtain multiple carbon-coated high-compaction lithium iron manganese phosphate.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a housing, an electrode assembly disposed in the housing, and a first conductive plate. The electrode assembly is a stacked structure. The electrode assembly includes a first electrode plate, a separator, and a second electrode plate that are stacked sequentially in a first direction. The first conductive plate is connected to the first electrode plate. The first conductive plate extends out of the housing along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The first electrode plate includes a first outer electrode plate located at an outermost layer of the electrode assembly. When viewed in a third direction perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction, the first outer electrode plate includes a first region and a second region connected in the second direction. When viewed in the third direction, the first region includes a first end connected to the second region.

Abstract: An electrochemical device includes a housing, an electrode assembly, a first conductive plate, a first layer, and a second layer. The housing includes a first wall and a side wall. The electrode assembly is a wound structure and includes a first electrode sheet. The first conductive plate includes a first and a second conductive area, connected to the first electrode sheet and the first wall, respectively. The second conductive area extends in a second direction and includes a first end portion connected to the first conductive area and a second end portion opposite the first end portion. In a first direction, the first layer is disposed between the electrode assembly and the second conductive area. When viewed from the first direction, the first layer includes a first side extending in a curved manner along an edge of the electrode assembly and a second side connected to the first side.

Abstract: A battery includes an electrode assembly, a housing accommodating the electrode assembly, and a first layer including an insulating material. The electrode assembly includes a first electrode sheet and a second electrode sheet that are stacked and adjacently disposed along a fourth direction. The first electrode sheet includes a first edge extending along a first direction, a second edge extending along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a third edge extending along a third direction intersecting both the first direction and the second direction, the third edge including a first end connected to the first edge and a second end connected to the second edge. The first layer is adhered to the first electrode sheet and includes a first border extending along the first direction and a second border extending along the second direction and connected to the first border.