Abstract: Antibodies exhibiting a specific genetically modified signature associated with certain diseases of the central nervous system, like multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome have been identified. These antibodies recognize and bind with certain tissues in the brain and central nervous system and thus are useful as therapeutics, in the production of animal disease models, targets for therapies and as part of assays of the central nervous system.

Abstract: Antibodies exhibiting a specific genetically modified signature associated with certain diseases of the central nervous system, like multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome have been identified. These antibodies recognize and bind with certain tissues in the brain and central nervous system and thus are useful as therapeutics, in the production of animal disease models, targets for therapies and as part of assays of the central nervous system.

Abstract: The present disclosure in various aspects provides methods for making pharmaceutical compositions for treating neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., demyelinating diseases), such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, and transverse myelitis. The pharmaceutical compositions impact specific antibody-mediated processes involved in the biology of neurodegenerative disease. In certain aspects, the disclosure provides pharmaceutical compositions for treating neurodegenerative disease, which are based on inhibiting the action of pathologic antibodies, or alternatively providing antibodies to stimulate neuroprotection or repair processes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to treatment of disease, including treatment of antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders, as well as treatment of other conditions in which antibody therapeutics can be beneficial for targeting destruction of foreign or malignant cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to treatment of disease, including treatment of antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders, as well as treatment of other conditions in which antibody therapeutics can be beneficial for targeting destruction of foreign or malignant cells.

Abstract: Antibodies exhibiting a specific genetically modified signature associated with certain diseases of the central nervous system, like multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome have been identified. These antibodies recognize and bind with certain tissues in the brain and central nervous system and thus are useful as therapeutics, in the production of animal disease models, targets for therapies and as part of assays of the central nervous system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to treatment of disease, including treatment of antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders, as well as treatment of other conditions in which antibody therapeutics can be beneficial for targeting destruction of foreign or malignant cells.

Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies exhibiting an VH4 signature associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome have been produced and sequenced. These antibodies antibodies recognize neuronal nuclei and/or astrocytes in both mouse and human gray matter (GM) brain tissue and thus are useful in binding assays for such. They are also useful in the production of MS animal models, and as targets for MS therapies.

Abstract: The present invention provides for the diagnosis and prediction of neuromyelitis optica (NMO) in subject utilizing a unique a codon signature in B cells that has now been associated with NMO and not with any other autoimmune disease. More particularly, the method may comprise the steps of (a) providing a 10 B-cell containing sample from a subject, or DNA or RNA isolated therefrom; (b) determining the VH1 and/or VH4 structure of VH1NH4-expressing B-cells from said subject, (c) determining the mutational frequency VH1 and/or VH4 genes; (d) identifying the presence or absence of a codon signature associated with NMO or risk of NMO; and (e) selecting patients exhibiting said codon signature.

Abstract: The present invention provides for the diagnosis and prediction of multiple sclerosis (MS) in subject utilizing a unique a codon signature in VH4 expressing B cells that has now been associated with MS and not with any other autoimmune disease.

Abstract: The present invention provides for the diagnosis and prediction of multiple sclerosis (MS) in subject utilizing a unique a codon signature in VH4 expressing B cells that has now been associated with MS and not with any other autoimmune disease.