Abstract: This disclosure provides, in one aspect, dosing strategies for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy to optimize acute immunopharmacodynamic responses for the immunotherapy and/or subject. It also provides a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker to identify the appropriate dosing strategy for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level, classifying the subject into a subgroup based on the biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level and identifying the appropriate dosing strategy based on the subgroup classification.

Abstract: This disclosure provides, in one aspect, dosing strategies for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy to optimize acute immunopharmacodynamic responses for the immunotherapy and/or subject. It also provides a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker to identify the appropriate dosing strategy for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level, classifying the subject into a subgroup based on the biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level and identifying the appropriate dosing strategy based on the subgroup classification.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies that affect the tumor microenvironment. The soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies promote an immunostimulatory environment, which enhances the effectiveness of the combination of anti-angiogenics and checkpoint inhibitors.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies that affect the tumor microenvironment. The soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies promote an immunostimulatory environment, which enhances the effectiveness of the combination of anti-angiogenics and checkpoint inhibitors.

Abstract: This disclosure describes, in one aspect, a method for identifying ?-glucan binding to immune cells of a subject. Generally, the method includes obtaining a blood sample from the subject, the blood sample comprising immune cells, adding soluble ?-glucan to at least a portion of the blood sample and incubating the mixture under conditions allowing the soluble ?-glucan to bind to the immune cells, and detecting soluble ?-glucan hound to the immune cells. In another aspect, this disclosure describes a method that generally includes identifying the subject as a low binder of ?-glucan, and co-administering to the subject a soluble ?-glucan and an antibody preparation capable of converting the subject from a low binder to a high binder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and anti-cancer agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-cancer agents.

Abstract: This disclosure describes, in one aspect, a method for identifying ?-glucan binding to immune cells of a subject. Generally, the method includes obtaining a blood sample from the subject, the blood sample comprising immune cells, adding soluble ?-glucan to at least a portion of the blood sample and incubating the mixture under conditions allowing the soluble ?-glucan to bind to the immune cells, and detecting soluble ?-glucan bound to the immune cells. In another aspect, this disclosure describes a method that generally includes identifying the subject as a low binder of ?-glucan, and co-administering to the subject a soluble ?-glucan and an antibody preparation capable of converting the subject from a low binder to a high binder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of ?-glucan and a CD40 agonist for cancer immunotherapy. The combination therapy shows synergistic anti-tumor activity that is dependent on T cells. Surprisingly, the combination therapy is effective against poorly immunogenic tumors.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and immune suppression-relieving agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-angiogenics, checkpoint inhibitors including non-tumor targeting antibodies.

Abstract: This disclosure provides, in one aspect, dosing strategies for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy to optimize acute immunopharmacodynamic responses for the immunotherapy and/or subject. It also provides a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker to identify the appropriate dosing strategy for soluble ?-glucan immunotherapy. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level, classifying the subject into a subgroup based on the biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level and identifying the appropriate dosing strategy based on the subgroup classification.

Abstract: This disclosure provides, in one aspect, a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker that is indicative of the subject's immune response to ?-glucan. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody compared to a reference standard, computing a Relative Antibody Unit (RAU) value for anti-?-glucan antibody in the sample, and identifying the subject as biomarker positive if the RAU value is greater than a predetermined RAU value for the biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and immune suppression-relieving agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-angiogenics, checkpoint inhibitors including non-tumor targeting antibodies.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and anti-cancer agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-cancer agents.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies that affect the tumor microenvironment. The soluble ?-glucan immunotherapies promote an immunostimulatory environment, which enhances the effectiveness of the combination of anti-angiogenics and checkpoint inhibitors.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to soluble beta-glucan compositions and method of using such compositions. In one aspect, an adjuvant for a pharmaceutical composition is described which includes a soluble beta-glucan and a TLR agonist, each in an amount that, in combination with the other, is effective to increase a subject's immune response to an antigen. In another aspect, compositions that generally include an antigen component, a soluble beta-glucan component, and a TLR agonist component and a method that generally includes administering to a subject a composition that comprises a soluble beta-glucan and a TLR agonist, each in an amount that, in combination with the other, is effective to increase a subject's immune response to an antigen, are described.

Abstract: This disclosure describes, in one aspect, a composition that includes a ?-glucan component and an antibody component that specifically binds to the ?-glucan. In another aspect, this disclosure describes a method of increasing a subject's response to ?-glucan immunotherapy. Generally, the method includes identifying the subject as a low binder of ?-glucan and administering to the subject a composition that comprises a ?-glucan moiety conjugated to the therapeutic antibody. In some cases, the therapeutic antibody can be an anti-tumor antibody.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and immune suppression-relieving agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-angiogenics, checkpoint inhibitors including non-tumor targeting antibodies.

Abstract: This disclosure provides, in one aspect, a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker that is indicative of the subject's immune response to ?-glucan. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody compared to a reference standard, computing a Relative Antibody Unit (RAU) value for anti-?-glucan antibody in the sample, and identifying the subject as biomarker positive if the RAU value is greater than a predetermined RAU value for the biomarker anti-?-glucan antibody.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of soluble ?-glucan and anti-cancer agents that affect the tumor microenvironment. Soluble ?-glucan promotes an immunostimulatory environment, which allows enhanced effectiveness of anti-cancer agents.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions that include isolated opsonized soluble ?-glucan, methods of making those compositions and methods of using those compositions.