Abstract: A dielectric elastomer motor includes an artificial muscle and a conversion mechanism cooperating with the artificial muscle. The artificial muscle includes a dielectric elastomer film or layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. First and second electrodes are attached to the first surface and the second surface of the dielectric elastomer film, respectively. First and second bases are attached to the dielectric elastomer so as to be spaced apart from each other. The first base and the second base are capable of reciprocation relative to each other upon change in size of the dielectric elastomer. The conversion mechanism converts the reciprocation of the bases to pivotal or rotational movement. The dielectric elastomer receives voltage application with a predetermined timing via the first and the second electrodes.

Abstract: A dielectric elastomer motor includes an artificial muscle and a conversion mechanism cooperating with the artificial muscle. The artificial muscle includes a dielectric elastomer film or layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. First and second electrodes are attached to the first surface and the second surface of the dielectric elastomer film, respectively. First and second bases are attached to the dielectric elastomer so as to be spaced apart from each other. The first base and the second base are capable of reciprocation relative to each other upon change in size of the dielectric elastomer. The conversion mechanism converts the reciprocation of the bases to pivotal or rotational movement. The dielectric elastomer receives voltage application with a predetermined timing via the first and the second electrodes.

Abstract: To provide a method for forming a boron-containing thin film, by which a uniform boron thin film with good adhesion can be formed on the surface of a processing object, and also to provide a multilayer structure. An electrolysis apparatus includes an anode 1, a processing object 2 serving as a cathode, an electrolytic vessel 4, and a molten salt electrolytic bath 5. A variable power supply 6 is connected between the anode 1 and the processing object 2. The variable power supply 6 is configured to be capable of changing a voltage or current waveform during the electrolysis process. Current of an appropriate pulse waveform is applied in the molten salt for electrolysis to form a uniform boron thin film 3 within the processing object 2 having a complicated shape.

Abstract: A dielectric elastomer driving mechanism includes a driver, a follower, and a power transmitter. The driver includes a dielectric elastomer driving element made up of a dielectric elastomer layer and two electrode layers sandwiching the dielectric elastomer layer. The driver also includes a tension maintaining element maintaining, in a no-voltage state, the dielectric elastomer driving element in a state in which tension occurs, and includes an output portion capable of moving along with the expanding or contracting of the dielectric elastomer driving element. The follower includes a following element actuating in accordance with a driving force inputted. The power transmitter is connected to the output portion of the driver for transmitting a driving force of the driver to the follower.

Abstract: The capacitor element (20) including the multilayered structure includes: a substrate (10); a buffer layer (12) disposed on the substrate (10); a lower electrode (14) disposed on the buffer layer (12), and a dielectric layer (16) disposed on the lower electrode (14), the dielectric layer composed of nitrides. Furthermore, the capacitor element includes: an upper electrode (18) disposed on the dielectric layer (16), a first terminal electrode connected to the lower electrode (14), and a second terminal electrode connected to the upper electrode (18). There is provided a capacitor element excellent in high-temperature stability, and a fabrication method of such a capacitor element.

Abstract: The inductance device (4) includes: a magnetic metal substrate (2) comprising a metallic substrate (10) having first permeability, a first insulating layer (16a) disposed in the metallic substrate (10), and a first metallic wiring layer (22) having second permeability and disposed on the first insulating layer (16a); a first gap layer (24) disposed on the front side surface of the magnetic metal substrate (2); and a first magnetic flux generation layer (26) disposed on the first gap layer (24). There are provide a thin magnetic metal substrate adaptable to the large current use and advantageous in the high frequency characteristics; and an inductance device to which such a magnetic metal substrate are applied, wherein the inductance device is adaptable to smaller mounting area, larger inductance values, and large current use and advantageous in high frequency characteristics.

Abstract: A composite material (A) includes a porous sintered body (12) and an insulation film (2) which covers the porous sintered body (12). The porous sintered body (12) is made of a combination of a metal element (12a) which has a melting temperature not lower than 1600° C., and a nonmetal element (12b, 12c). The insulation film (2) includes the nonmetal element (12b, 12c) and N.

Abstract: To provide a method for forming a boron-containing thin film, by which a uniform boron thin film with good adhesion can be formed on the surface of a processing object, and also to provide a multilayer structure. An electrolysis apparatus includes an anode 1, a processing object 2 serving as a cathode, an electrolytic vessel 4, and a molten salt electrolytic bath 5. A variable power supply 6 is connected between the anode 1 and the processing object 2. The variable power supply 6 is configured to be capable of changing a voltage or current waveform during the electrolysis process. Current of an appropriate pulse waveform is applied in the molten salt for electrolysis to form a uniform boron thin film 3 within the processing object 2 having a complicated shape.

Abstract: A composite material (A) includes a porous sintered body (12) and an insulation film (2) which covers the porous sintered body (12). The porous sintered body (12) is made of a combination of a metal element (12a) which has a melting temperature not lower than 1600° C., and a nonmetal element (12b, 12c). The insulation film (2) includes the nonmetal element (12b, 12c) and N.