Abstract: In outputting of image data, the image data is converted into color space data suitable for outputting means, and thereby a color reproducing capability of the outputting means is utilized. Thus, the image data is read, the image data is converted into first color space data, the image data is converted into second color space data, the first color space data is outputted to first outputting means, and the second color space data is outputted to second outputting means.

Abstract: In a 1394 network where a number of devices are connected, it is not easy to specify corresponding between a displayed device and a real device. Accordingly, “selection-candidate update processing” to find a new device and “processing for displaying candidates meeting set conditions” to display candidates which meet set conditions are provided, so as to display a device list window displaying selection candidates in a case where a set condition is, e.g., “printer”.

Abstract: In a 1394 network where a number of devices are connected, it is not easy to specify corresponding between a displayed device and a real device. Accordingly, “selection-candidate update processing, to find a new device and “processing for displaying candidates meeting set conditions” to display candidates which meet set conditions are provided, so as to display a device list window displaying selection candidates in a case where a set condition is, e.g., “printer”.

Abstract: In response to a request from a host device using an initial protocol, capability information including information indicative of a plurality of communication protocols is returned to the host device, and a communication protocol, designated by the host device based on the capability information, is set, and print data is received from the host device by the set communication protocol. In a system using an interface connected to various types of devices, e.g., an IEEE 1394 serial bus, a communication protocol, which is used when a host device transfers print data to a printer, is not limited to that unique to the manufacturer of the device.

Abstract: In response to a request from a host device using an initial protocol, capability information including information indicative of a plurality of communication protocols is returned to the host device, and a communication protocol, designated by the host device based on the capability information, is set, and print data is received from the host device by the set communication protocol. In a system using an interface connected to various types of devices, e.g., an IEEE 1394 serial bus, a communication protocol, which is used when a host device transfers print data to a printer, is not limited to that unique to the manufacturer of the device.

Abstract: An image reading method and device are capable of producing a sufficient amount of light to read an original image by means of a simplified circuit construction, and are also capable of providing more stable high-quality image information with less power consumption. The image reading device includes a reduced optical system which is arranged to bring reflected light obtained by illuminating an original with an LED into focus on a CCD sensor through a lens and read an image formed on the CCD, and also includes a custom IC for performing preheating control and warmth retention control of the LED.

Abstract: If a block read cannot be used to read out from a configuration ROM information, the number of times of issue of a quadlet read request increases. This degrades the processing efficiently of a device that issues the request. In addition, the bus occupation ratio of a 1394 serial bus by the request becomes high, and the speed of processing through the 1394 serial bus decreases. To solve these problems, information stored in the configuration ROM area of a device is read out, and it is determined on the basis of the readout information that configuration information identical to the configuration ROM information is stored in an address area (block readable area) different from the configuration ROM area, the offset is changed, and the configuration information is read out from the address area different from the configuration ROM area.

Abstract: A host computer logs in an image providing device such as a scanner connected by a serial bus, and reverses flow control of data transfer by issuing a Reverse command. The image providing device opens a transfer channel by an OpenChannel command, transfers image data in form of blocks. When the transfer of the image data has been completed, the image providing device closes the transfer channel by a CloseChannel command, and reverses the flow control of the data transfer again by the Reverse command. This changes the data transfer direction of a device having a bi-directional data transfer function, i.e., a device having a data reception function and a data providing function.

Abstract: A data transmission system where an image providing device and a printer are directly connected by a 1394 serial bus, a command is sent from the image providing device to the printer, then a response to the command is returned from the printer to the image providing device. Image data is sent from the image providing device to the printer based on information included in the response. The printer converts the image data outputted from the image providing device into print data. Thus, printing can be performed without a host computer by directly connecting the image providing device and the printer by the 1394 serial bus or the like.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus comprises: a memory to store emulation information which is designated from a host computer that is connected to a printer via a general parallel interface; a judging circuit to judge a delimiter of print data; and a control unit to switch the emulation on the basis of the emulation information stored in the memory and the result of the judgment by the judging circuit. When each section of the apparatus is in the inoperative state, they are set into the power saving mode and are sequentially controlled. Thus, the power saving of the whole apparatus can be realized.

Abstract: A scanner unit moves in the scanning direction to read an original image, and thereafter, returns to the home position. In this case, the accumulation time of a line CCD is selected to set the resolution, and a control processing unit controls the product of the LED current in the optical system and the accumulation time to always become constant, thereby stabilizing heat accumulation of the LED. During movement in the return direction, the LED current is set to be lower than that upon reading, and the average current in the two directions is controlled to become constant irrespective of the accumulation time.

Abstract: A printing method and apparatus according to the present invention is capable of instructing whether or not a printing portion is used in a case where data is received from a host so as to be printed, and the initializing control required to perform printing can be skipped at the time of power supply if the printing portion is not used, or arranged to store a fact whether or not initialization has been performed so that whether or not the initialization is performed is controlled at the time of the power supply or when a printing opportunity has been issued.

Abstract: In a data transfer method, virtual handshake busy data is transferred to an I/O register when data is transferred through a parallel interface between data processing and printer units connected to the I/O register through a bus and a transfer storage area in the printer unit has an empty area having a predetermined amount or more.

Abstract: In an encoder for decoding compression data obtained by conducting a compression encoding for digital data through subband division, logarithmic compression, and variable-bit-length quantization, an exponent of an exponent operation is separated into an integer part and a fraction part to obtain an operation formula such that an operation related to the fraction part is executed through a multiplication and an operation associated with the integer part is accomplished through a shift operation. In addition, using a correlation between results of the calculations, the number of calculation steps is reduced. Moreover, one type of information data is written in an area in which another type of information data is beforehand written so as to minimize the necessary memory capacity.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for recording an image on a recording material includes a heat generating element for controlling a temperature of a recording head, a driver for driving the heat generating element to generate heat, and control circuitry for controlling the driver to generate heat from the heat generating element with plural steps with a predetermined heat generating period, after completion of a recording operation by the recording head.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing data, with the data processing side performing main control and the print control side including control for saving power. The print control side performs transition of a plurality of power saving states to obtain an optimal power saving state on the basis of transfer of data from the main control side, and the data processing side performs various control operations independently of the transition of the plurality of power saving states.

Abstract: A control apparatus of a printer causes a recording head to form an image by a dot matrix while scanning the recording head in a predetermined direction relative to a recording medium. The control apparatus includes a transfer unit for transferring recording data stored in a memory to the recording head, a drive control unit for driving and controlling scanning of the recording head, and a synchronizing unit for synchronously driving the transfer unit and the drive control unit.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus uses a recording head to eject ink and has a sensor for detecting the ambient temperature of the head. A heating element in the head controls the temperature of the ink, while a counter counts a print waiting period. A table for determining drive information for the heating element in accordance with an output of the temperature detecting means is also provided. A controller, responsive to this table, controls the internal heating operation effected in the print waiting period after the end and before the start of a printing operation within a predetermined period, and controls a duty heating operation effected periodically when the predetermined period is exceeded.

Abstract: A text processing apparatus includes: an external storage device which stores text data and is detachable for the main body of the apparatus; an internal storage device fixed in the main body of the apparatus; a display device to display the text data; an editing processor for transferring the text data stored in the external storage device to the internal storage device and for editing processing; and a comparison display device for comparing the text data which was edited processed by the editing processor with the text data which has already been stored in the external storage device, and for displaying the portion of the text data different from the text data stored in the external storage device by inverting the black-and-white indication of this data. The internal and external storage devices have the same memory structure and the same memory capacity.

Abstract: A printing mechanism for printing on a recording medium includes a cam mechanism for moving an ink ribbon to an effecting position to act on the recording medium and an initial position for not acting on the recording medium. The cam mechanism includes a cam plate and a cam tracing pin guided in a cam groove within the cam plate, with the cam tracing pin traveling several courses in the cam groove. A driving device imparts rotary motion to the cam mechanism in two directions about a rotary axis and the cam tracing pin is guided in several stages of rotary motion.