Abstract: A stream on a recording medium is divided into parts, and is subjected to rearrangement editing while the compatibility with a playback-only device is maintained. By adopting a division processing procedure of a play item, rearrangement processing of a stream for each chapter is achieved. In a product specification, a plurality of real play lists are put together into a series of chapter groups to be presented to the user, and thus there are cases where rearrangement of chapters are closed in the same play list, and cases where the rearrangement extends over a plurality of play lists. Moreover, rearrangement editing, which moves a chapter between real play lists, between virtual play lists, and further from a real play list to a virtual play list, is performed.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for compression-coding video data and recording the compression-coded video data, including an encoder compression-coding video data using interframe compression based on predictive coding for each of groups each including a plurality of pictures, a plurality of pictures including at least one independently-decodable picture; a mark information generator generating mark information indicating an access position to the video data for each of the groups; and a recording unit recording the video data compression-coded by the encoder in a recording medium is provided. When the access position is designated to one of the groups decodable without use of information on a closest past group in reproduction order, the mark information generator generates the mark information indicating a position of a top of the decodable group.

Abstract: A recording apparatus capable of multiplexing video data and audio data and recording the video data and audio data in multiple record units as one file on a recording medium includes a data receiving unit, a recording instruction receiving unit, a packet generating unit, a recording unit, and a control unit. The control unit controls the packet generating unit and the recording unit so as to record data embedded with padding data in a section from the trailing end of valid data to the trailing end of the block including the trailing end of the valid data at stop of the recording and to record data embedded with the padding data in a section from the trailing end of the block to the trailing end of the packet including the trailing end of the block at restart of the recording after the recording is stopped.

Abstract: An editing process is to be properly performed for video data that have been compression-encoded using inter-frame compression. Identification information that identifies a device that has recorded the stream file is extracted from the stream file that stores the video stream to be edited. When the extracted identification information represents a device that can encode the video stream with the same attribute as an attribute that the encoder of the editing apparatus can handle, an editing process is performed on the basis of a technique of decoding only a necessarily minimum region and re-encoding it. Otherwise, the editing process is performed on the basis of a technique of encoding all a video stream to be edited and re-encoding it. It can be determined whether or not the encoding process on the basis of the technique of decoding only a necessarily minimum region can be performed on the basis of only predetermined identification information contained in the video stream.

Abstract: A film forming method of forming a coating on a surface of an object to be processed includes disposing a target forming a base material of the coating and the object to be processed in a chamber so as to face each other, and generating a magnetic field through which a vertical line of magnetic force locally passes from a sputter surface of the target toward a surface to be film formed of the object to be processed at predetermined intervals; generating plasma in a space between the target and the object to be processed by introducing a sputter gas into the chamber, controlling a gas pressure in the chamber to a range of 0.3 Pa to 10.0 Pa, and applying a negative DC voltage to the target; and inducing and depositing the sputter particles on the object to be processed and forming the coating, while controlling flying direction of the sputter particles generated by sputtering the target.

Abstract: Division editing of a movie stream file picked up for a recording application is executed while conforming to a predetermined standard format. When a stream file is divided at an arbitrary division point, a preceding chapter is created by giving padding in an end region of a GOP including the division point in accordance with a length alignment restriction. Furthermore, a first extent of a succeeding chapter is created by copying the GOP including the division point and a GOP immediately succeeding it, a region formed of GOPs after the copied portion is used as a second extent of the succeeding chapter, and padding is given to an end region of the second extent in accordance with the length alignment restriction.

Abstract: An AV stream stored on a recording medium is edited in such a manner as to not conflict with a play-only standard format. When an intermediate portion of a stream file is to be deleted, the original clip AV stream file is divided at a deletion section, and a single ATC is provided for each file. When a play item is to be deleted in an intermediate portion of a playlist, the setting of seamless play with the immediately preceding play item is released in the final play item on the forward side, which is left after deletion is performed, and the setting of seamless play with the immediately preceding play item is released in the clip information file at the beginning on the backward side, which is left after deletion is performed.

Abstract: Recording of video data is enabled by a management structure of a clip which is compatible with a BD-ROM standard. In accordance with the recording starting operation, the recording of a stream in which the video data and audio data have time-divisionally been multiplexed on a packet unit basis onto a recording medium is started. In accordance with the recording stopping operation, the stream stored in a buffer is written as a stream file onto the recording medium and a clip information file corresponding to the stream file is formed. A play item showing the whole clip information file is formed and added to the existing play list on the recording medium. A mark is stamped to the play list at time corresponding to an IN point of the play item. Subsequently, the play item which is formed in association with the recording start and stop is similarly further added to the existing play list and the mark is further stamped at the time corresponding to the IN point.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a chuck plate for an electrostatic chuck of good productivity which is free from poor releasing of a wafer which is a to-be-processed substrate, from the initial time of putting the electrostatic chuck to a new use. The method of manufacturing a chuck plate for electrostatic chuck ES which is made up of a dielectric body to cover a surface of the chuck main body having electrodes, includes the steps of: obtaining a sintered body by compression-forming raw material powder (or raw meal) into a predetermined shape and then sintering the same; forming, by polishing, such a surface of the sintered body as will come into contact with a substrate to be attracted, into a predetermined surface roughness and flatness; and performing blast processing for selectively removing only ready-to-be-separated particles that come into existence on the surface as a result of the polishing.

Abstract: A transmission device includes: a file processing means for performing processing with respect to a file to be transmitted to a receiving device; and a transmission means for transmitting the file to the receiving device, wherein the file has a data structure storing an original image, one or plural images for transmission different from the original image and attribute information concerning attributes of these images, and the file processing means generates a file having a data structure storing the image for transmission and the attribute information obtained by adding common attributes added to the original image to unique attributes added to the image for transmission.

Abstract: The electrostatic chuck is made up of: a chuck main body having electrodes; a chuck plate of a dielectric material and having a rib portion with which a peripheral edge portion of the substrate is capable of coming into surface contact, and a plurality of supporting portions which are vertically disposed at a predetermined distance from one another in an inner space enclosed by the rib portion; and a gas introduction means for introducing a predetermined gas into the inner space.

Abstract: There is provided an inexpensive sputtering apparatus in which self-sputtering can be stably performed by accelerating the ionization of the atoms scattered from a target. The sputtering apparatus has: a target which is disposed inside a vacuum chamber so as to lie opposite to the substrate W to be processed; a magnet assembly which forms a magnetic field in front of the sputtering surface of the target; and a DC power supply which charges the target with a negative DC potential. A first coil is disposed in a central portion of a rear surface of the sputtering surface of the target. The first coil is electrically connected between the first power supply and the output to the target. When a negative potential is charged to the target by the sputtering power supply, the electric power is charged to the first coil, whereby a magnetic field is generated in front of the sputtering surface.

Abstract: There is provided an inexpensive cathode unit which is simple in construction and is capable of forming a film at good coating characteristics relative to each of micropores of high aspect ratio throughout an entire surface of a substrate. There is also provided a sputtering apparatus provided with the cathode unit. The cathode unit of this invention has a holder formed with one or more recessed portions on one surface thereof. Inside the recessed portions there are mounted bottomed cylindrical target members from the bottom side thereof. Into a space inside each of the target members there are built magnetic field generating means for generating magnetic fields.

Abstract: An inexpensive sputtering apparatus of simple construction is provided in which a film can be formed with good coating characteristics relative to each of micropores of high aspect ratio. The sputtering apparatus has: a target lying opposite to a substrate W which is disposed inside a vacuum chamber; a magnet assembly which generates a tunnel-shaped magnetic field in front of a sputtering surface of the target; a gas introduction means which introduces a sputtering gas into the vacuum chamber; and a sputtering power supply which charges negative potential to the target. There are provided magnetic field generating means to generate a vertical magnetic field of such a nature that vertical lines of magnetic force M pass through a sputtering surface and through an entire surface of the substrate at a predetermined distance from one another.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: an imaging unit configured to generate an imaged image by imaging a subject; a depth information generating unit configured to generate depth information relating to the imaged image; an image processing unit configured to extract, from the imaged image, an image of an object region including a particular subject out of subjects included in the imaged image and a surrounding region of the subject, based on the depth information, and generate a difference image to display a stereoscopic image in which the subjects included in the imaged image are viewed stereoscopically based on the extracted image; and a recording control unit configured to generate a data stream in which data corresponding to the imaged image and data corresponding to the difference image are correlated, and record the data stream as a moving image file.

Abstract: A configuration is provided which realizes efficiency of playback and editing of recorded data in an information recording medium. Recording is performed of GOP attributes, as mark management information corresponding to a PLM (=EM) mark serving as playback start point information stipulated in the AVCD format, indicating whether or not a GOP including the mark is a GOP needing decoding information of another GOP at the time of decoding processing of the GOP, and playback and editing are performed referencing these information, thereby preventing decoding unnecessary in playback processing, and enabling editing without leaving data unnecessary in editing processing.

Abstract: A film formation apparatus and film formation method that improve film thickness uniformity. A rotation mechanism holds a target having a sputtered surface in a state inclined relative to a surface of a substrate. The rotation mechanism rotatably supports the target about an axis extending along a normal of the sputtered surface. The target supported by the rotation mechanism is sputtered to form a thin film on the surface of the substrate. When forming the thin film, the rotation mechanism maintains the rotational angle of the target.

Abstract: There is provided an information processing apparatus including a storage unit that stores content data, a movement instruction unit that provides instructions to move the content data stored in the storage unit in accordance with a user operation, a detection unit that detects characteristic information of the content data in accordance with movement instructions of the content data by the movement instruction unit, a basic interval setting unit that sets one or two or more basic intervals to the content data based on detection points of the characteristic information, and a data generation unit that generates content data for movement made of a plurality of the one or two or more basic intervals set by the basic interval setting unit.

Abstract: Provided is a recording medium initialization method for recording data according to the AVCHD standard. Under control of a route directory of a partition, ICB and FIDs concerning each directory contained in the directory structure defined by the AVCHD standard are recorded, considering information on a child directory. After this, SBD and a metadata bitmap file are recorded in the partition and LVIS is recorded according to information on the number of sectors consumed by recording ICB and FIDs of all the directories and the total number of recorded directories.

Abstract: Under a device use environment in which a plurality of video-signal formats are present together, an operation of a video signal on a medium is performed in accordance with a proper video-signal format. In a UIAppInfo within a basic file of a loaded medium, reading is performed to detect which is set to 1, Is60 or Is50, and it is determined whether the read video-signal format matches a video-signal format supported by a target apparatus. In a case in which they match, use of the medium such as recording or playback is started; however, in a case in which they do not match, the use of the medium is not performed. The recording of streams of different video-signal formats is not performed on the same medium, the recording being a recording operation that is not allowed by AVCHD.