Abstract: The present invention provides a printing method comprising a selecting method of selecting defective print elements to be corrected on the basis of, for example, the positional relationship among the defective print elements in a print head so that if there are a plurality of defective print elements such as non-ejection nozzles, not all pixels otherwise printed by the defective print elements are to be corrected but efficient corrections can be achieved on the basis of correlations with the lifetimes of other normal print elements, as well as a correcting method of making up for print data corresponding to the defective print elements selected, and a printing apparatus using the printing method.

Abstract: The image quality deterioration due to the collection of dots of low-lightness by the preliminary ejection is prevented, in the case of performing the ink ejection for preliminary ejection during the printing onto printing paper. More specifically, the preliminary ejection pattern is set as a pattern in which the distance between a cyan dot of relatively low-lightness and a magenta dot is longer than a distance between a yellow dot of relatively high-lightness and a cyan dot nearest the yellow dot among low-lightness colors. Closely forming dots of low-lightness that would be perceived as a group of collected dots can be prevented, thereby performing printing that will not deteriorate the printing quality due to the paper preliminary ejection.

Abstract: In an ink jet printer in which preliminary ejection is performed onto printing paper, unnecessary ink consumption due to the preliminary ejection is suppressed. More specifically, the paper preliminary ejection is designed to be performed only for a printing head of cyan ink. For this cyan ink the longest duration of its non-ejection state, in which the printer can attain high printing quality when restarting printing after continuation of the non-ejection state in the case of not performing the paper preliminary ejection, is shorter than 1.6 seconds of the duration which is necessary for the reciprocal printing. This eliminates the paper preliminary ejection for the printing heads of the other colors of ink, thereby avoiding unnecessary ink consumption due to the paper preliminary ejection performed uniformly for every color of ink.

Abstract: Color processing is performed for each image data, so as to switch generating methods for black data to perform appropriate sharpness processing regarding image data wherein sharpness of printing results is important and image data wherein gradation of the image is important. A recording device is provided, wherein by performing such processing, black images such as characters or lines maintain sharpness or clarity, and picture images can be formed as high quality images.

Abstract: The present invention provides a printing method comprising a selecting method of selecting defective print elements to be corrected on the basis of, for example, the positional relationship among the defective print elements in a print head so that if there are a plurality of defective print elements such as non-ejection nozzles, not all pixels otherwise printed by the defective print elements are to be corrected but efficient corrections can be achieved on the basis of correlations with the lifetimes of other normal print elements, as well as a correcting method of making up for print data corresponding to the defective print elements selected, and a printing apparatus using the printing method.

Abstract: In a data creating method for creating image data corresponding to each of a plurality of color inks applied to a black image area formed on the basis of image data on a black ink, with the plurality of color inks being a cyan ink, a magenta ink, and a yellow ink, an image data creating step creates image data corresponding to each of the plurality of color inks on the basis of the image data on the black ink. The image data creating step creates the image data on each of the plurality of color inks so that the rate of areas in which all the plurality of color inks are applied, in the black image area, is higher than that of areas to which only some of the plurality of color inks are applied. At least one of the cyan ink, the magenta ink, and the yellow ink contains a component that coagulates a color material of the black ink.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inkjet print apparatus in which a printhead capable of printing utilizing ink of at least one color is mounted on a carriage and the carriage is caused to move across a printing medium to print an image on the printing medium, comprising: a head temperature detector for detecting temperature of the printhead; a dot counter for counting number of dots, which are formed in divided areas, per each divided area obtained by dividing an area of the printing medium into a plurality of areas in prescribed units; a comparator for comparing a threshold value, which corresponds to printhead temperature information that has been detected by the head temperature detector, and a count value representing the number of dots counted by the dot counter; and a decision unit for deciding, based upon result of the comparison performed by the comparator, a drive frequency for driving the printhead and a moving speed of the carriage; wherein printing of an image on the printing medium is performed at the drive frequ

Abstract: In an ink jet printer in which preliminary ejection is performed onto printing paper, unnecessary ink consumption due to the preliminary ejection is suppressed. More specifically, the paper preliminary ejection is designed to be performed only for a printing head of cyan ink. Because for this cyan ink the longest duration of its non-ejection state, in which the printer can attain high printing quality when restarting printing after continuation of non-ejection state in the case of not performing the paper preliminary ejection, is shorter than 1.6 seconds of the duration which are necessary for the reciprocal printing. This eliminates the paper preliminary ejection for the printing heads of the other colors of ink, thereby avoiding unnecessary ink consumption due to the paper preliminary ejection performed uniformly for every color of ink.

Abstract: The image quality deterioration due to the collection of dots of low-lightness by the preliminary ejection is prevented, in the case of performing the ink ejection for preliminary ejection during the printing onto printing paper. More specifically, the preliminary ejection pattern is set as the pattern 1207, wherein the distance 1215 between cyan dot 1201 of relatively low-lightness and magenta dot 1202 is longer than the distance 1216 between yellow dot 1205 of relatively high-lightness and the cyan dot 1201 nearest the yellow dot among low-lightness colors. To closely form dots of low-lightness that would be perceived as a group of collected dots can be prevented, thereby permitting to perform printing that would not deteriorate the printing quality due to the paper preliminary ejection.

Abstract: A printing apparatus is provided which can utilize a power supply to its maximum capacity without overly degrading a throughput. Print area that can be printed in one scan of a print head is divided into a plurality of blocks. The number of data indicating print in each block is detected. Then the detected value is compared with a plurality of thresholds. Based on a result of the comparison, a scan speed of the print head and the number of scan are determined. This arrangement allows for a selection of an optimum printing method from among a plurality of scan speeds and a plurality of divided printing modes even when an image that may cause a current in excess of the maximum power supply capacity to flow is printed. With this printing apparatus it is possible to execute printing fully utilizing the power supply capacity without overly degrading the throughput.

Abstract: The present invention provides a data creating method and an ink jet printing apparatus which minimize a variation in the tint of an image formed by a predetermined ink having a low fixability, even if a plurality of color inks including a ink(s) which improves the fixability of the predetermined ink are add to an image area formed of the predetermined ink. With the print data creating method according to the present invention, when image data on each of a Y, M, and C color inks to apply the color inks to an image area formed of image data on a black ink is created, the image data on the color inks are created on the basis of image data on black so that those areas in the black image area to which the color inks are applied have a tint similar to that of the black ink.

Abstract: In an inkjet printing apparatus which performs printing on a printing medium using an inkjet printhead for discharging ink, preliminary discharge, where ink discharge irrespective of printing is performed at the time of print execution, is performed under a predetermined condition to obtain information regarding a discharge state of the printhead. Based on the obtained information, an execution condition of the preliminary discharge is controlled. By virtue of this control, an execution condition (parameter) of the preliminary discharge can appropriately be controlled in accordance with the discharge state of the printhead, in which the ink drying state and the increased viscosity state of ink vary depending on individual differences, usage environment, usage histories (durability) and so on.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inkjet print apparatus in which a printhead capable of printing utilizing ink of at least one color is mounted on a carriage and the carriage is caused to move across a printing medium to print an image on the printing medium, comprising: a head temperature detector for detecting temperature of the printhead; a dot counter for counting number of dots, which are formed in divided areas, per each divided area obtained by dividing an area of the printing medium into a plurality of areas in prescribed units; a comparator for comparing a threshold value, which corresponds to printhead temperature information that has been detected by the head temperature detector, and a count value representing the number of dots counted by the dot counter; and a decision unit for deciding, based upon result of the comparison performed by the comparator, a drive frequency for driving the printhead and a moving speed of the carriage; wherein printing of an image on the printing medium is performed at the drive frequ

Abstract: The present invention provides a printing method comprising a selecting method of selecting defective print elements to be corrected on the basis of, for example, the positional relationship among the defective print elements in a print head so that if there are a plurality of defective print elements such as non-ejection nozzles, not all pixels otherwise printed by the defective print elements are to be corrected but efficient corrections can be achieved on the basis of correlations with the lifetimes of other normal print elements, as well as a correcting method of making up for print data corresponding to the defective print elements selected, and a printing apparatus using the printing method.

Abstract: A glass composition improves the bio-solubility (solubility to physiological salt water), and is suitable for manufacturing inorganic fiber and a molded product of such inorganic fiber. The glass composition to be used for manufacturing inorganic fiber is characterized by containing SiO2 by 52 to 72 wt %, Al2O3 by less than 3 wt %, MgO by 0 to 7 wt %, CaO by 7.5 to 9.5 wt %, B2O3 by 0 to 12 wt, BaO by 0 to 4 wt %, SrO by 0 to 3.5 wt %, Na2O by 10 to 20.5 wt %, K2O by 0.5 to 4.0 wt % and P2O5 by 0 to 5 wt %. The raw material of the glass composition contains cathode ray tube glass and/or liquid crystal glass by 0 to 50 wt %.

Abstract: A glass composition to be used for manufacturing inorganic fiber has a composition that entirely or partly eliminates the use of expensive boron oxide that is employed to lower the glass softening point and the viscosity. The glass composition contains 45 to 75 wt % of SiO2, 1 to 6 wt % of Al2O3, 0 to 4 wt % of MgO, 0 to 15 wt % of CaO, 0 to 6 wt % of B2O3, 0.1 to 10 wt % of BaO, 0.1 to 25 wt % of SrO, 5 to 17 wt % of Na2O, 0.5 to 10 wt % of K2O and 0 to 3.5 wt % of Fe2O3.