Abstract: A method for soldering includes applying a first solder alloy having a melting point in a temperature range higher than 210° C. to a jointed portion of a first electronic component and a substrate, and heating them in the temperature range higher than 210° C., and applying a second solder alloy having the melting point in a temperature range from than 160° C. to 210° C. to a joint portion of a second electronic component and the substrate to which the first electronic component is joined, and heating them in the temperature range from 160° C. to 210° C., wherein the second solder alloy consists of 13-22 mass % of In, 0.5-2.8 mass % of Ag, 0.5-5.0 mass % of Bi, 0.002-0.05 mass % of Ni and a balance Sn.

Abstract: A magnetic core housing capable of applying a sufficient force to a magnetic core is provided. A magnetic core housing according to an aspect of the disclosure includes first and second housings each capable of housing a core, a hinge configured to connect the first and second housings with each other so that they can be opened and closed with respect to each other, and a metal spring disposed in the first housing. The metal spring includes a planar part and a pair of spring parts, and also includes reinforcing means for preventing the planar part from being bent due to a force transmitted from the pair of spring parts when the core is housed in the first housing.

Abstract: A method for searching for a substance suppressing a target odor through cross-adaptation is provided. A method for selecting a substance inducing cross-adaptation of a target odor includes: searching olfactory receptor polypeptides to identify an olfactory receptor polypeptide responding to a causative substance of the target odor; adding a test substance, which is different from the causative substance of the target odor, to the identified olfactory receptor polypeptide to measure response thereof; and selecting the test substance which activates the response of the olfactory receptor polypeptide as the substance inducing the cross-adaptation of the target odor.

Abstract: Provided an agent for suppressing an odor of a polysulfide compound. This agent for suppressing an odor of a polysulfide compound comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one selected from the group consisting, butyl 2-methylbutanoate, ?-terpinene, dipentene, cis-4-heptenal, 1,4-cineol, trimethylhexyl aldehyde, and (+)-limonene oxide, wherein the polysulfide compound is represented by the following formula (I): R1—[S]n—R2 (I) (in the formula, R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each denote a linear-chain or branched-chain alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and n denotes an integer of 2 to 5).

Abstract: The present invention identifies substances which suppress odors of sulfide compounds. Provided is a method for evaluating and/or selecting an agent for suppressing odors of sulfide compounds, the method comprising: adding a test substance and a sulfide compound to at least one olfactory receptor polypeptide selected from the group consisting of OR4S2 and polypeptides having an amino acid sequence identity of at least 80% to OR4S2; and measuring the response of the olfactory receptor polypeptide to the sulfide compound.

Abstract: Provided is an agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives based on an olfactory receptor antagonism. The agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives includes at least one antagonist of olfactory receptor OR5K1 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided an agent for suppressing an odor of a polysulfide compound. This agent for suppressing an odor of a polysulfide compound comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one selected from the group consisting, butyl 2-methylbutanoate, ?-terpinene, dipentene, cis-4-heptenal, 1,4-cineol, trimethlhexyl aldehyde, and (+)-limoene oxide, wherein the polysulfide compound is represented by the following formula (I): R1-[S]n-R2 (I) (in the formula, R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each denote a linear-chain or branched-chain alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and n denotes an integer of 2 to 5).

Abstract: The present invention identifies substances which suppress odors of sulfide compounds. Provided is a method for evaluating and/or selecting an agent for suppressing odors of sulfide compounds, the method comprising: adding a test substance and a sulfide compound to at least one olfactory receptor polypeptide selected from the group consisting of OR4S2 and polypeptides having an amino acid sequence identity of at least 80% to OR4S2; and measuring the response of the olfactory receptor polypeptide to the sulfide compound.

Abstract: A method for searching for a substance suppressing a target odor through cross-adaptation is provided. A method for selecting a substance inducing cross-adaptation of a target odor includes: searching olfactory receptor polypeptides to identify an olfactory receptor polypeptide responding to a causative substance of the target odor; adding a test substance, which is different from the causative substance of the target odor, to the identified olfactory receptor polypeptide to measure response thereof; and selecting the test substance which activates the response of the olfactory receptor polypeptide as the substance inducing the cross-adaptation of the target odor.

Abstract: Provided is a substance inhibiting an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone. An inhibitor of an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone, comprising a substance inhibiting the response of an olfactory receptor OR5K1 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided is an agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives based on an olfactory receptor antagonism. The agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives includes at least one antagonist of olfactory receptor OR5K1 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor by using the response of an olfactory receptor as an indicator; a method for inhibiting malodor based on the antagonism of olfactory receptors; and a malodor inhibitor. Disclosed are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor, the method including: adding a test substance and a malodor-causing substance to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1, measuring the response of the olfactory receptor to the malodor-causing substance, identifying the test substance that suppresses the response of the olfactory receptor on the basis of the measured response, and selecting the identified test substance as a malodor inhibitor; an antagonist to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1; a method for inhibiting malodor using the antagonist.

Abstract: Provided is an agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives based on an olfactory receptor antagonism. The agent for reducing odors of pyrazine derivatives includes at least one antagonist of olfactory receptor OR5K1 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor by using the response of an olfactory receptor as an indicator; a method for inhibiting malodor based on the antagonism of olfactory receptors; and a malodor inhibitor. Disclosed are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor, the method including: adding a test substance and a malodor-causing substance to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1, measuring the response of the olfactory receptor to the malodor-causing substance, identifying the test substance that suppresses the response of the olfactory receptor on the basis of the measured response, and selecting the identified test substance as a malodor inhibitor; an antagonist to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1; a method for inhibiting malodor using the antagonist.

Abstract: It is intended to identify a substance inhibiting an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone. The present invention provides a method for searching for an inhibitor of an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone, comprising: adding a test substance and 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone to an olfactory receptor OR5K1 or a polypeptide having at least 80% amino acid sequence identity thereto; measuring the response of the olfactory receptor or the polypeptide to 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone; and identifying a test substance inhibiting the response of the olfactory receptor or the polypeptide, on the basis of the measured response.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a substance inhibiting an odor caused by sotolone. The present invention provides an inhibitor of an odor caused by sotolone, comprising an antagonist of an olfactory receptor OR8D1 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided is a method for identifying a malodor inhibitor based on a response of an olfactory receptor. The present invention provides a method for identifying a malodor inhibitor including: adding a test substance and a malodor-causing substance to at least one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR5P3, OR5K1, OR2W1, OR8H1, and a polypeptide which has 80% or more identity in amino acid sequence to any one of the aforementioned polypeptides; measuring the response of the olfactory receptor to the malodor-causing substance; identifying the test substance which can suppress the response of the olfactory receptor based on the measured response; and selecting, as a malodor inhibitor, the test substance which can suppress the response of the olfactory receptor.

Abstract: Provided are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor by using the response of an olfactory receptor as an indicator; a method for inhibiting malodor based on the antagonism of olfactory receptors; and a malodor inhibitor. Disclosed are a method for searching for a malodor inhibitor, the method including: adding a test substance and a malodor-causing substance to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1, measuring the response of the olfactory receptor to the malodor-causing substance, identifying the test substance that suppresses the response of the olfactory receptor on the basis of the measured response, and selecting the identified test substance as a malodor inhibitor; an antagonist to any one olfactory receptor selected from the group consisting of OR51E1, OR2W1, OR10A6, OR51I2, and OR51L1; a method for inhibiting malodor using the antagonist.

Abstract: A method to identify an agent for reducing an odor of a pyrazine derivative, comprising: adding a test substance and a pyrazine derivative represented by the following Formula (I): wherein R1 represents methyl, ethyl, or acetyl; and R2, R3, and R4 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, to an olfactory receptor OR5K1 or a polypeptide having at least 80% identity to the amino acid sequence of the olfactory receptor OR5K1; measuring a response of the olfactory receptor to the pyrazine derivative; and identifying a test substance inhibiting the response of the olfactory receptor on the basis of the measured response.

Abstract: It is intended to identify a substance inhibiting an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone. The present invention provides a method for searching for an inhibitor of an odor caused by 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone, comprising: adding a test substance and 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone to an olfactory receptor OR5K1 or a polypeptide having at least 80% amino acid sequence identity thereto; measuring the response of the olfactory receptor or the polypeptide to 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone; and identifying a test substance inhibiting the response of the olfactory receptor or the polypeptide, on the basis of the measured response.