Abstract: In a method to measure changes of the pair of differential transmission lines, an in-phase signal is generated by combining first and second signals transmitted through the pair of differential transmission lines, a phase of the second signal being opposite to the first signal. In a transmission line diagnostic device, a signal combiner extracts the first and second signals received by a communication unit, combines the extracted those signals, and generates an in-phase signal, a detector detects the generated in-phase signal, and a determination unit determines an error when a magnitude of the detected in-phase signal is equal to or greater than a threshold value. In a liquid level detection device, a combining unit combines the first and second signals and generate an in-phase signal, a detection unit detects a voltage of the generated in-phase signal, and a calculation unit calculates a liquid level from the detected voltage.

Abstract: A rotation number measurement device includes a detection circuit for generating a signal that differs depending on whether a first area is near or a second area is near by rotation of a rotating plate, a determination circuit which receives the signal of the detection circuit and a reference value and determines the signal based on the reference value, a counting circuit for obtaining a count indicating that a determination of the determination circuit with a first period during a first duration is a signal corresponding to the first area, and a reference circuit for generating the reference value so that a ratio between a count indicating that a determination of the determination circuit with the first period during the first duration is a signal corresponding to the second area and the count of the counting circuit becomes equal to a ratio between the second area and the first area.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) controller includes a plurality of segment/key source control circuits connected with an LCD panel and a key matrix through a plurality of segment/key source terminals, to periodically output a signal for one frame which contains a display output period and a key source output period. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output segment signals having display drive voltages indicating a maximum value, a minimum value, and intermediate values between the maximum value and the minimum value. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output first key scan pulse signals varying between maximum and minimum values to the plurality of segment/key source terminals during the key source output period in a key scan state when the key matrix has been operated, and then, second key scan pulse signals obtained by inverting the first key scan pulse signals to the corresponding segment/key source terminal.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) controller includes a plurality of segment/key source control circuits connected with an LCD panel and a key matrix through a plurality of segment/key source terminals, to periodically output a signal for one frame which contains a display output period and a key source output period. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output segment signals having display drive voltages indicating a maximum value, a minimum value, and intermediate values between the maximum value and the minimum value. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output first key scan pulse signals varying between maximum and minimum values to the plurality of segment/key source terminals during the key source output period in a key scan state when the key matrix has been operated, and then, second key scan pulse signals obtained by inverting the first key scan pulse signals to the corresponding segment/key source terminal.

Abstract: A formation information storage unit stores formation information regulating a formation which characters should form. A character control unit turns off assessment of contact between allies when the characters are to formate and, based on formation information, assembles the respective characters in respective positions. Then, after the characters are assembled, the character control unit turns contact assessment back on. Further, when the characters are to attack, the character control unit moves front row characters toward enemy characters and makes back row characters follow the front row characters, while maintaining a certain amount of space therebetween. Then, when a front row character is destroyed, a back row character replaces the destroyed character.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) controller includes a plurality of segment/key source control circuits connected with an LCD panel and a key matrix through a plurality of segment/key source terminals, to periodically output a signal for one frame which contains a display output period and a key source output period. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output to the plurality of segment/key source terminals during the display output period, segment signals having display drive voltages indicating a maximum value, a minimum value, and intermediate values between the maximum value and the minimum value.

Abstract: A formation information storage unit (240) stores formation information regulating a formation which characters should form. A character control unit (250) turns off assessment of contact between allies when the characters are to formate and, based on formation information, assembles the respective characters in respective positions. Then, after the characters are assembled, the character control unit (250) turns contact assessment back on. Further, when the characters are to attack, the character control unit (250) moves front row characters toward enemy characters and makes back row characters follow the front row characters, while maintaining a certain amount of space therebetween. Then, when a front row character is destroyed, a back row character replaces the destroyed character.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage supply device in which a setting operation for each beverage is simplified and in which supply of a wrong beverage can be avoided in advance. The beverage supply device executes a beverage supply operation of discharging a beverage material and a diluting liquid into a cup to mix the beverage material and the diluting liquid. The device includes: an information output section of a flavor card which retains inherent information such as a dilution ratio of a beverage; an information detecting section which reads out the inherent information of the beverage retained by this information output section; and a control unit which executes the beverage supply operation based on the inherent information read out by this information detecting section.

Abstract: Plural communication areas are provided, and plural electronic control units for mutually making communication in each of the communication areas are provided. A vehicular power line communication system includes a power line coupling the respective communication areas to one another, branch power lines coupling the respective electronic control units in each of the communication areas to one another, and a battery for supplying electric power to the electronic control units through the power line and the branch power lines. The power line is formed of a +B line turning to a positive polarity and a ground line turning to a negative polarity, which are cabled to be spaced from each other in a part of the power line. The branch power lines superpose communication data thereon, thereby making data communication.

Abstract: A formation information storage unit (240) stores formation information regulating a formation which characters should form. A character control unit (250) turns off assessment of contact between allies when the characters are to formate and, based on formation information, assembles the respective characters in respective positions. Then, after the characters are assembled, the character control unit (250) turns contact assessment back on. Further, when the characters are to attack, the character control unit (250) moves front row characters toward enemy characters and makes back row characters follow the front row characters, while maintaining a certain amount of space therebetween. Then, when a front row character is destroyed, a back row character replaces the destroyed character.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) controller includes a plurality of segment/key source control circuits connected with an LCD panel and a key matrix through a plurality of segment/key source terminals, to periodically output a signal for one frame which contains a display output period and a key source output period. The plurality of segment/key source control circuits output to the plurality of segment/key source terminals during the display output period, segment signals having display drive voltages indicating a maximum value, a minimum value, and intermediate values between the maximum value and the minimum value.

Abstract: Plural communication areas are provided, and plural electronic control units for mutually making communication in each of the communication areas are provided. A vehicular power line communication system includes a power line coupling the respective communication areas to one another, branch power lines coupling the respective electronic control units in each of the communication areas to one another, and a battery for supplying electric power to the electronic control units through the power line and the branch power lines. The power line is formed of a +B line turning to a positive polarity and a ground line turning to a negative polarity, which are cabled to be spaced from each other in a part of the power line. The branch power lines superpose communication data thereon, thereby making data communication.

Abstract: Plural communication areas are provided, and plural electronic control units for mutually making communication in each of the communication areas are provided. A vehicular power line communication system includes a power line coupling the respective communication areas to one another, branch power lines coupling the respective electronic control units in each of the communication areas to one another, and a battery for supplying electric power to the electronic control units through the power line and the branch power lines. The power line is formed of a +B line turning to a positive polarity and a ground line turning to a negative polarity, which are cabled to be spaced from each other in a part of the power line. The branch power lines superpose communication data thereon, thereby making data communication.

Abstract: A communication system includes a power line, a plurality of PLC networks connected to the power line in common, and an electronic control unit for controlling an electric equipment, connected to the power line between the PLC networks. The electronic control unit includes a bypass capacitor that attenuates a communication signal transmitting over the power line.

Abstract: An ASK communication device includes a master station and slave stations connected to the master station through a bus line. The master station includes a transmission unit for ASK-modulating a carrier signal outputted from an oscillation circuit owned thereby and outputting, to a bus line, ID signals of the respective stations and data transmitted to the respective slave stations in a case of transmitting the data from the master station, and outputting the ID signal of the slave station as a transmission source and the carrier signal to the bus line in a case of transmitting the data from the slave station, and a master-side reception unit for receiving, through the bus line, the data transmitted from the slave station. The at least one slave station includes a slave-side reception unit for receiving the data transmitted from the master station and other slave stations, and an attenuation unit for attenuating and ASK-modulating the carrier signal outputted from the master station to the bus line.

Abstract: An ECU monitoring device includes a monitoring ECU connected to a power line for supplying power from a main battery to an immobilizer ECU. The monitoring ECU includes a high-frequency signal generating circuit for superimposing a high-frequency signal on the power line, a high-frequency signal detecting circuit for detecting the high-frequency signal superimposed on the power line and a CPU for judging a connection between the power line and the immobilizer ECU or between the power line and a false instrument. With the constitution, the ECU monitoring device can detect a situation that the immobilizer ECU is detached from a vehicle with high accuracy, preventing the vehicle from being stolen by theft.

Abstract: A communication system includes a main power line and a plurality of PLC networks connected to the main power line in common. At least one of the PLC networks includes a plurality of nodes. One node of the nodes in the PLC network is connected to the main power line. The other nodes are interconnected via a sub power line so as to receive power from the main power line through the one node. An inductor provided in the one node is connected to the main power line and the sub power line.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage supply device in which a setting operation for each beverage is simplified and in which supply of a wrong beverage can be avoided in advance, the beverage supply device executes a beverage supply operation of discharging a beverage material and a diluting liquid into a cup to mix the beverage material and the diluting liquid, and the device includes: an information output section of a flavor card which retains inherent information such as a dilution ratio of a beverage; an information detecting section which reads out the inherent information of the beverage retained by this information output section; and a control unit which executes the beverage supply operation based on the inherent information read out by this information detecting section.

Abstract: A data communication system includes a fist transceiver and a second transceiver. The first transceiver includes a first main clock generator that generates a first main clock, a first receiver that receives a signal transmitted from the second transceiver, a regulation signal generator that generates a regulation signal based on the received signal, and a first transmitter that transmits the regulation signal to the second transceiver. The second transceiver includes a second main clock generator that generates a second main clock, a second transmitter that transmits the signal to the first transceiver, a second receiver that receives the regulation signal from the first transceiver, and a regulator that regulates the main clock frequency of the second main clock generator so as to match with a main clock frequency of the first main clock generator based on the regulation signal.

Abstract: A communication system includes a main power line and a plurality of PLC networks connected to the main power line in common. At least one of the PLC networks includes a plurality of nodes. One node of the nodes in the PLC network is connected to the main power line. The other nodes are interconnected via a sub power line so as to receive power from the main power line through the one node. An inductor provided in the one node is connected to the main power line and the sub power line.