Patents by Inventor Narayan Prasad

Narayan Prasad has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140140429
    Abstract: There is provided a method for generating transmit precoders for a communication system having a plurality of transmitters and a plurality of receivers forming a plurality of transmitter-receiver pairs. Each of the transmitters and receivers has a respective plurality of antennas. The method includes initializing the transmit precoders. The method further includes updating a plurality of receiver filters and a plurality of slack variables using closed form expressions. The method also includes updating the transmit precoders responsive to an output of said prior updating step. The method additionally includes iteratively repeating the updating steps until convergence is reached to obtain a final set of transmit precoders. The transmit precoders are updated to perform precoding for multiple stream data transmission for each of the plurality of transmitter-receiver pairs on each of a plurality of slots under a per-antenna power constraint imposed on each of the plurality of antennas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventor: Narayan Prasad
  • Patent number: 8724999
    Abstract: An optical communication system includes a polarization multiplexed orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing POLMUX-OFDM transmitter for generating a POLMUX-OFDM double sideband signal, an optical processing path for processing the double sideband signal from the transmitter; an analog-to-digital convert ADC-OFDM receiver coupled to the optical processing path for receiving the double sideband signal processed by the optical path; and a block-diagonal multiple-input multiple-output MIMO equalizer responsive to the receiver for enabling correct operation for a completely random incoming signal polarization state without adaptive polarization control at said receiver, which enables complexity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Neda Cvijetic, Yue-Kai Huang, Narayan Prasad, Ting Wang
  • Patent number: 8724573
    Abstract: A method of uplink resource allocation is disclosed. The method includes computing a set of utilities for each of a finite set of transmission modes with a processor across a plurality of user devices, each having multiple transmit antennas, and iteratively allocating uplink resource blocks (RBs) and transmission modes to the plurality of user devices until all users have been allocated or no allocation is found, by selecting a mode that has a highest incremental utility sum for each user across one or more RBs, determining which user has the highest incremental utility sum, allocating the mode and RBs associated with the highest incremental utility sum to the user, and removing the allocated user from consideration. Other apparatuses, systems, and methods also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Honghai Zhang, Meilong Jiang, Guosen Yue, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8718174
    Abstract: A method implemented in a user equipment used in a multi-user multiple input multiple output (MU-MIMO) wireless communications system is disclosed. The method includes receiving from a base station an indication of a first modulation type for the user equipment, receiving a first data signal for the user equipment, receiving a second data signal for a co-scheduled user equipment, where a second modulation type for the co-scheduled user equipment is unknown to the user equipment, and deciding the second modulation type. Other methods, systems, and apparatuses also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Sam Path Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8705392
    Abstract: Methods and systems for determining attributes of communication channels of MU-MIMO users in an (OFDMA) system are disclosed. One method includes receiving from a base station, for at least one sub-band of contiguous sub-carriers, an indication of an estimate of or an upper-bound on a total number of streams that are co-scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band. The method further includes determining one or more signal quality measures for the at least one sub-band based on the estimate of or the upper-bound on the total number of streams that are scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band in accordance with at least one of single-user scheduling rules or multi-user scheduling rules. In addition, the method includes transmitting to the base station an indication of the one or more signal quality measures and at least one tag identifying each signal quality measure as being determined in accordance with the single-user scheduling rules or the multi-user scheduling rules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8699621
    Abstract: A method includes obtaining a precoder for retransmission of one codeword responsive to a known precoding matrix of a certain rank and modulation and coding scheme assignments used in an original transmission, and a desired retransmission rank', forming an approximate channel covariance matrix; stimating an a minimum mean square error receiver signal-to-noise-interference-ratio for each layer to be retransmitted responsive to the prior forming; and finding a precoding matrix from a preceding codebook that maximizes a sum-rate for enabling precoding selections for retransmissions in uplink multiple-input multiple-output MIMO hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Guosen Yue, Narayan Prasad, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8687527
    Abstract: An inventive method for link adaptation for an LTE/LTE-A uplink with a turbo SIC receiver includes the steps of determining a precoding matrix index PMI and rank index RI selection for an LTE/LTE-A uplink when precoding of the uplink is enabled, responsive to channel state information of a subcarrier in the uplink; determining a decoding order for codewords in the uplink i) when the precoding of the uplink is not enabled and ii) if needed when the precoding of the uplink is enabled; performing modulation and coding scheme MCS assignment for the uplink based on a hard decision successive interference cancellation SIC rule (without intra-CW cancellation) or a partial hard decision successive interference cancellation SIC rule (with intra-CW cancellation), responsive to the determined PMI and RI selection; and influencing data transmission in the uplink responsive to the MCS assignment for detection by a turbo SIC receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Meilong Jiang, Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20140087783
    Abstract: A method for uplink power control implemented in a wireless communications system including one or more user equipment, a serving base station, and at least one neighboring base station is disclosed. The method comprises measuring, at each user equipment, pathloss, sending, from each user equipment to the serving base station, the pathloss, and determining, at the serving base station, uplink transmit power based on the pathloss. Other methods, systems, and apparatuses also are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2013
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Honghai Zhang, Narayan Prasad, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8660598
    Abstract: Methods and systems for enabling the rectification of deteriorated channel conditions on a communication link are described. In particular, the methods and systems can employ mechanisms that prioritize beams in accordance with signal quality measures, direction of departures of transmission beams and/or direction of arrivals of reception beams to address variable channel conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Kishore Ramachandran, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8660077
    Abstract: Methods and systems for conveying or transmitting to any given user in an OFDMA-MU-MIMO system scheduling information of other co-scheduled users to permit the user to perform error-correction on received data and/or interference reduction on its received signals. The scheduling information can include resource block assignment, modulation constellations employed, coding rates employed, power levels utilized and precoder matrix indices used. Further, the scheduling information can be conveyed in part through dedicated reference symbol layers or pilot streams. Moreover, a base station may transmit a preliminary estimate of the total number of users the base station expects to schedule, or an upper-bound on the total number of users, to the MU-MIMO users to permit the MU-MIMO users to determine preferred precoder matrix indices and indications of channel quality indices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Mohammad Ali Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Xiaodong Wang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8660202
    Abstract: A system and method for providing at least one transmit precoder includes transforming at least one of a weighted sum-rate and max-min rate objective into two or more sub-problems by introducing at least one slack variable. The two or more sub-problems are iterated on a computer readable storage medium to provide at least one transmit precoder for each transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Jubin Jose, Narayan Prasad, Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8654663
    Abstract: Methods and systems for determining attributes of communication channels of MU-MIMO users in an OFDMA system are disclosed. One method comprises receiving from a base station, for at least one sub-band of contiguous sub-carriers, an indication of an estimate of or an upper-bound on a total number of streams that are co-scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band. In addition, the method further comprises determining one or more signal quality measures for the at-least one sub-band based on the estimate of or the upper-bound on the total number of streams that are scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band. Moreover, an indication of the one or more signal quality measures is transmitted to the base station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20140044061
    Abstract: A communications method implemented in a transmission point (TP) used in a coordinated multipoint transmission and reception (CoMP) system is disclosed. The communications method comprises transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), attributers for up to four indicators indicating at least physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource element (RE) mapping, and transmitting, to the UE, one of the four indicators, each of which is conveyed in 2 bits, wherein the four indicators comprises ‘00’, ‘01’, ‘10’, and ‘11’ corresponding to a first set, a second set, a third set, and a fourth set of parameters, respectively. Other methods, apparatuses, and systems are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2013
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Guosen Yue, Narayan Prasad, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20140045510
    Abstract: A communications method implemented in a transmission point (TP) used in a coordinated multipoint transmission and reception (CoMP) system is disclosed. The communications method includes transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), an indication of a channel state information (CSI) process in a CSI pattern comprising a set of CSI processes, wherein the UE is configured with the CSI process for at least one of the other CSI processes in the CSI pattern, and wherein a reported rank indication (RI) for the CSI process is the same as an RI for said at least one of the other CSI processes. Other methods, apparatuses, and systems are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2013
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Guosen Yue, Narayan Prasad, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8644180
    Abstract: Methods and systems for determining attributes of communication channels of MU-MIMO users in an OFDMA system are disclosed. One method includes receiving from a base station, for at least one sub-band of contiguous sub-carriers, an indication of an estimate of or an upper-bound on a total number of streams that are co-scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band and an indication of a fraction of a transmit power at the base station that is applied to streams that are scheduled for transmission to a particular user. The method further includes determining one or more signal quality measures for the at least one sub-band based on at least one of the fraction or the estimate of or the upper-bound on the total number of streams that are scheduled by the base station on the at least one sub-band. In addition, an indication of the one or more signal quality measures is transmitted to the base station in the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Narayan Prasad, Guosen Yue, Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Meilong Jiang, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8625695
    Abstract: Systems and methods for conveying wireless transmission allocation information are disclosed. In accordance with one method, an index indicating selected data stream parameters is received. In addition, an indication of a number of transmit antennas at a transmitter from which the data stream is transmitted is also received. Further, the selected parameters are determined from the index based on the number of transmit antennas at the transmitter. Moreover, data signals are received and processed with a processor in accordance with the selected data stream parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Narayan Prasad, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Patent number: 8615171
    Abstract: A method for joint transmitter and receiver processing for computationally efficient equalization in polarization multiplexed (POLMUX) optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) transmission with direct detection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Neda Cvijetic, Narayan Prasad, Dayou Qian, Ting Wang
  • Publication number: 20130337858
    Abstract: A fractional frequency reuse method for assigning physical resource units of a contiguous frequency band to sectors of cells is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2013
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: HONGHAI ZHANG, NARAYAN PRASAD, SAMPATH RANGARAJAN
  • Patent number: 8611917
    Abstract: A method for LTE and LTE-A uplink power control includes open loop power control where user equipment UE measures downlink pathloss which is sent to an eNodeB that determines uplink UL transmit power based on the downlink pathloss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Honghai Zhang, Narayan Prasad, Sampath Rangarajan
  • Publication number: 20130329677
    Abstract: A method implemented in a base station used in a wireless communications system is disclosed. The method comprises transmitting an index indicating data stream parameters, and transmitting an indication of the number of transmit antennas at the base station, wherein the data stream parameters for 8 transmit antennas are indicated by the index according to a first table, and wherein the data stream parameters for 4 transmit antennas are indicated by the index according to a second table. Other methods, apparatuses, and systems also are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2013
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: MOHAMMAD A. KHOJASTEPOUR, NARAYAN PRASAD, SAMPATH RANGARAJAN