Abstract: A blower device includes an axial flow fan having blades to blow air, and a fan shroud that includes a cylindrical portion surrounding an outer circumference of the fan at a distance from the outer circumference, and an air guiding portion guiding air drawn by the fan. The fan shroud includes a short end part shorter in distance to the outer circumference of the fan than another part in an outer end portion of the fan shroud, and a protruding end part provided at a position advanced in a rotational direction from the short end part, protruding upstream in a flow of the drawn air more than the fan and protruding outward of the air guiding portion. Accordingly, the blower device which includes the fan shroud capable of reducing rotational noise can be provided.

Abstract: A surface treatment apparatus in which a disk-like sample-holding plate is provided inside an enclosure constituting a cylindrical circumferential wall. A cylindrical portion in an upper portion of the enclosure constitutes a material fluid supplying channel, and a channel provided on the lateral side of the sample-holding plate in the enclosure and shaped spreading as it goes farther from the cylindrical portion constitutes a fluid discharge channel. The fluid discharge channel employs a parabola curve or the like in which the position of the upper end of the outmost circumference of the sample-holding plate is defined as a focus position and the position of the upper end of the outlet that is symmetrically opposite to the focus position is defined as a reference position.

Abstract: A blower device includes an axial flow fan having blades to blow air, and a fan shroud that includes a cylindrical portion surrounding an outer circumference of the fan at a distance from the outer circumference, and an air guiding portion guiding air drawn by the fan. The fan shroud includes a short end part shorter in distance to the outer circumference of the fan than another part in an outer end portion of the fan shroud, and a protruding end part provided at a position advanced in a rotational direction from the short end part, protruding upstream in a flow of the drawn air more than the fan and protruding outward of the air guiding portion. Accordingly, the blower device which includes the fan shroud capable of reducing rotational noise can be provided.

Abstract: A surface treatment apparatus in which a disk-like sample-holding plate is provided inside an enclosure constituting a cylindrical circumferential wall. A cylindrical portion in an upper portion of the enclosure constitutes a material fluid supplying channel, and a channel provided on the lateral side of the sample-holding plate in the enclosure and shaped spreading as it goes farther from the cylindrical portion constitutes a fluid discharge channel. The fluid discharge channel employs a parabola curve or the like in which the position of the upper end of the outmost circumference of the sample-holding plate is defined as a focus position and the position of the upper end of the outlet that is symmetrically opposite to the focus position is defined as a reference position.