Abstract: The present disclosure presents sealant compositions which can be used in the treatment of an ocular surface injury and methods of treating an ocular surface injury in a subject in need thereof. The sealant compositions can include methacrylated hyaluronic acid (MeHA); GelMA; optionally, poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA); and a visible light-activated photoinitiator. The methods include applying a sealant composition to an applicator; placing the applicator containing the sealant composition onto a surface of the eye of a subject, wherein the surface of the eye has or is suspected of having the ocular surface injury; and photo-crosslinking the sealant composition by exposing the applicator and the sealant composition to a visible light, for example, a visible light having a wavelength of about 400 nanometers (nm) to 800 nm.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are polymers, nanoparticles, and pharmaceutical compositions and formulations that are useful for topical delivery of therapeutic agents to an eye of an subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are functionalized dopamine derivatives comprising an optionally substituted acrylic acid moiety and optionally a polyethylene glycol linking moiety. The functionalized dopamine derivatives are useful in cryogel formulations to improve the adhesivity of the cryogel, while preventing undesirable oxidation typically associated with dopamine-containing hydrogels and cryogels. Properties such as cryogel adhesivity, pore size, and interconnectivity are tunable features. Also provided herein are methods of treating a wound or promoting tissue regeneration with a cryogel of the invention or a formulation comprising such a cryogel.

Abstract: The present invention relates in part to a hydrogel composition and a method of fabricating the hydrogel composition comprising the steps of providing a solution comprising a polymer comprising crosslinkable groups; providing a solution comprising a crosslinking agent; mixing the solution comprising a polymer comprising crosslinkable groups and the solution comprising the crosslinking agent to form a combined solution; and crosslinking the combined solution. The invention also relates in part to a methods of treatment using the hydrogel composition.

Abstract: Neurosupportive materials that possess strong tissue adhesion were synthesized by photocrosslinking two polymers, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) and methacryloyl-substituted tropoelastin (MeTro). The engineered materials exhibited tunable mechanical properties by varying the GelMA/MeTro ratio. In addition, GelMA/MeTro hydrogels exhibited 15-fold higher adhesive strength to nerve tissue ex vivo compared to traditionally used fibrin-based materials. Furthermore, the composites were shown to support Schwann cell (SC) viability and proliferation, as well as neurite extension and glial cell participation in vitro, which are essential cellular components for nerve regeneration. Finally, subcutaneously implanted GelMA/MeTro hydrogels exhibited slower degradation in vivo compared with pure GelMA, indicating its potential to support the growth of slowly regenerating nerves.

Abstract: Naturally-derived biopolymers, such as proteins and polysaccharides are a promising platform for developing materials that readily adhere to tissues upon chemical crosslinking and provide a regenerative microenvironment. Here, we show that the sealing properties of a model biopolymer sealant, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA), can be precisely controlled by adding a small amount of a synthetic polymer with identically reactive moieties, i.e., poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEG DA). For example, we have discovered a more than 300% improvement in tissue sealing capability of 20% (w/v) GelMA adhesive can be obtained by adding only 2-3% (v/v) PEGDA, without any significant effect on the sealant degradation time scale. These hybrid hydrogels with improved sealing properties are suitable for sealing stretchable organs, such as bladder, as well as for the anastomosis of tubular tissues/organs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to adhesive and electroconductive cardiopatches designed to provide mechanical support and restore electromechanical coupling at the site of MI to minimize cardiac remodeling and preserve normal cardiac function.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for repair and reconstruction of defects and injuries to soft tissues. Some aspects of the invention provide tissue adhesives comprising a hybrid hydrogel by using a naturally derived polymer, gelatin and a synthetic polymer, polyethylene glycol, wherein the hydrogel is biocompatible, biodegradable, transparent, strongly adhesive to corneal tissue, and have a smooth surface and biomechanical properties similar to the cornea.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for repair and reconstruction of defects and injuries to the cornea.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for repair and reconstruction of defects and injuries to the cornea.

Abstract: A biodegradable and biocompatible hydrogel of tunable conductivity is provided. The hydrogel includes a polymer conjugated to a bio-ionic liquid. The mechanical and electrical properties of the hydrogel can be varied by altering the ratio of the polymer to the bio-ionic liquid in the conjugated polymer. These properties can be varied also by changing the percent weight of the conjugated polymer in the hydrogel. A method for preparing the hydrogel is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are functionalized dopamine derivatives comprising an optionally substituted acrylic acid moiety and optionally a polyethylene glycol linking moiety. The functionalized dopamine derivatives are useful in cryogel formulations to improve the adhesivity of the cryogel, while preventing undesirable oxidation typically associated with dopamine-containing hydrogels and cryogels. Properties such as cryogel adhesivity, pore size, and interconnectivity are tunable features. Also provided herein are methods of treating a wound or promoting tissue regeneration with a cryogel of the invention or a formulation comprising such a cryogel.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved tissue adhesive to repair defects in soft tissue. Following ASTM standard tests, crosslinked methacryloyl-substituted gelatin hydrogels of the present invention (GelSEAL) were shown to exhibit adhesive properties, i.e. wound closure strength, shear resistance and burst pressure, that were superior to clinically used fibrin- and poly(ethylene glycol)-based glues. Chronic in vivo experiments in rats proved GelSEAL to effectively seal large lung leakages without additional sutures or staples, presenting improved performance as compared to fibrin and poly(ethylene glycol) glues. Furthermore, subcutaneous implantation in rats revealed high biocompatibility of GelSEAL as evidenced by low inflammatory host response.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved tissue adhesive to repair defects in soft tissue. Following ASTM standard tests, crosslinked methacryloyl-substituted gelatin hydrogels of the present invention (GelSEAL) were shown to exhibit adhesive properties, i.e. wound closure strength, shear resistance and burst pressure, that were superior to clinically used fibrin- and poly(ethylene glycol)-based glues. Chronic in vivo experiments in rats proved GelSEAL to effectively seal large lung leakages without additional sutures or staples, presenting improved performance as compared to fibrin and poly(ethylene glycol) glues. Furthermore, subcutaneous implantation in rats revealed high biocompatibility of GelSEAL as evidenced by low inflammatory host response.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are polypeptides comprising an amino acid sequence of {[VPGVG]4IPGVG}n, wherein n is an integer greater than 1. The polypeptides can be crosslinked to from biocompatible hydrogels with tunable and desirable mechanical properties. The polypeptides and hydrogels can be used in a variety of biomedical applications including treatment of bleeding, treatment of soft tissue injury, injectable filler, and tissue adhesives.

Abstract: Neurosupportive materials that possess strong tissue adhesion were synthesized by photocrosslinking two polymers, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) and methacryloyl-substituted tropoelastin (MeTro). The engineered materials exhibited tunable mechanical properties by varying the GelMA/MeTro ratio. In addition, GelMA/MeTro hydrogels exhibited 15-fold higher adhesive strength to nerve tissue ex vivo compared to traditionally used fibrin-based materials. Furthermore, the composites were shown to support Schwann cell (SC) viability and proliferation, as well as neurite extension and glial cell participation in vitro, which are essential cellular components for nerve regeneration. Finally, subcutaneously implanted GelMA/MeTro hydrogels exhibited slower degradation in vivo compared with pure GelMA, indicating its potential to support the growth of slowly regenerating nerves.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for repair and reconstruction of defects and injuries to the cornea.

Abstract: A biodegradable and biocompatible hydrogel of tunable conductivity is provided. The hydrogel includes a polymer conjugated to a bio-ionic liquid. The mechanical and electrical properties of the hydrogel can be varied by altering the ratio of the polymer to the bio-ionic liquid in the conjugated polymer. These properties can be varied also by changing the percent weight of the conjugated polymer in the hydrogel. A method for preparing the hydrogel is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are polypeptides comprising an amino acid sequence of {[VPGVG]4IPGVG}n, wherein n is an integer greater than 1. The polypeptides can be crosslinked to from biocompatible hydrogels with tunable and desirable mechanical properties. The polypeptides and hydrogels can be used in a variety of biomedical applications including treatment of bleeding, treatment of soft tissue injury, injectable filler, and tissue adhesives.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved tissue adhesive to repair defects in soft tissue. Following ASTM standard tests, crosslinked methacryloyl-substituted gelatin hydrogels of the present invention (GelSEAL) were shown to exhibit adhesive properties, i.e. wound closure strength, shear resistance and burst pressure, that were superior to clinically used fibrin- and poly(ethylene glycol)-based glues. Chronic in vivo experiments in rats proved GelSEAL to effectively seal large lung leakages without additional sutures or staples, presenting improved performance as compared to fibrin and poly(ethylene glycol) glues. Furthermore, subcutaneous implantation in rats revealed high biocompatibility of GelSEAL as evidenced by low inflammatory host response.