Patents by Inventor Natalia K. Nikolova

Natalia K. Nikolova has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10229328
    Abstract: A system and method for detecting weapons. A radiofrequency transmitter transmits an RF signal stream into a region of interest. An RF receiver receives a scattered signal stream from the region of interest. The scattered signal stream is generated in the region of interest from the radiofrequency signal stream when a target is at least partially within the region of interest. A plurality of resonant signal components are identified from the scattered signal stream. Preprocessed resonant signal components are generated by removing environmental signal components. A target assessment is determined from the preprocessed resonant signal components using a trained statistical model. A target response is triggered if the target assessment indicates that a weapon is detected on the target.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2019
    Assignee: MCMASTER UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Natalia K. Nikolova, Justin J. McCombe
  • Publication number: 20150379356
    Abstract: A system and method for detecting weapons. A radiofrequency transmitter transmits an RF signal stream into a region of interest. An RF receiver receives a scattered signal stream from the region of interest. The scattered signal stream is generated in the region of interest from the radiofrequency signal stream when a target is at least partially within the region of interest. A plurality of resonant signal components are identified from the scattered signal stream. Preprocessed resonant signal components are generated by removing environmental signal components. A target assessment is determined from the preprocessed resonant signal components using a trained statistical model. A target response is triggered if the target assessment indicates that a weapon is detected on the target.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2015
    Publication date: December 31, 2015
    Inventors: Natalia K. Nikolova, Justin J. McCombe
  • Patent number: 8165531
    Abstract: A wave-potential detector and a wave-potential radiator are provided that detect and radiate wave-potential signals having longitudinally polarized A vectors, respectively. Wave-potential receivers and transmitters incorporating the wave-potential detector and wave-potential radiator, respectively, are also provided. The wave-potential detector includes a biased plasma device, having at least a portion of its bias current that is parallel to the direction of propagation of a wave-potential signal having a longitudinally polarized A vector. Both omnidirectional and directive wave-potential radiators are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: McMaster University
    Inventors: Natalia K. Nikolova, Robert K. Zimmerman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20090034657
    Abstract: A wave-potential detector and a wave-potential radiator are provided that detect and radiate wave-potential signals having longitudinally polarized A vectors, respectively. Wave-potential receivers and transmitters incorporating the wave-potential detector and wave-potential radiator, respectively, are also provided. The wave-potential detector includes a biased plasma device, having at least a portion of its bias current that is parallel to the direction of propagation of a wave-potential signal having a longitudinally polarized A vector. Both omnidirectional and directive wave-potential radiators are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2008
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Natalia K. Nikolova, Robert K. Zimmerman, JR.