Abstract: A method for transforming food sugars, which acts in two ways: directly and indirectly. The method is characterised in that the main direct action consists in inhibiting glycolysis by transforming the cariogenic polyoses into non-cariogenic polyols (for example, sorbitol); the indirect action consists in the use of products derived from the polyose degradation as substrates by the inventive enzymatic system so as to reinforce prevention of plaque formation, through five mechanisms: stimulating saliva flux with the polyols; reinforcing the saliva antibacterial power by activating the physiological lactoperoxidase/by-pothiocyanate system with hydrogen peroxide; decreasing the number and pathogenicity of the bacterial environment stabilizing &dgr;-lactones, which are not bacterial substrates for plaque formation; remineralizing the enamel by stabilizing the calcium phosphate solution with sorbitol. The invention is applicable to bucco-dental hygiene.

Abstract: Fluoroalkylated amphiphilic ligands are derived from aromatic amines of the bipyridine (I) or phenanthroline (II) types, and form complexes with platinum, palladium and ruthenium. ##STR1## In formulae (I) and (II), R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently a hydrogen atom, or a fluoroalkylated or hydrocarbon chain, provided at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a fluoroalkylated chain, and W represents a methylene, ester, ether, carbonyl or amide group.Fluoroalkylated ligands (I or II) and their complexes can be included in preparations comprising emulsions, dispersions, gels, or microemulsions, particularly in preparations for therapeutic use.

Abstract: Fluoroalkylated amphiphilic ligands of bipyridine (I) that form complexes with platinum and palladium are disclosed. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently a hydrogen atom, or a fluoroalkylated or hydrocarbon chain, provided at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a fluoroalkylated chain, and W represents a methylene, ester, ether, carbonyl or amide group.