Abstract: A microfluidic cell culture chip which contains a central module comprising a central unit, which contains a support consisting of a non-resorbable membrane, a 3D nanostructured porous membrane, comprising at least one protuberance, and the 3D nanostructured porous membrane and that at least one protuberance being composed of materials suitable for the culture of two distinct cell types; a base, and the central unit being integrated in the base, and forming a whole with the base.

Abstract: An in vitro method for diagnosing a urological cancer comprising the comparison of a secretome of isolated cells from a urine sample from a patient to be diagnosed with respect: either to a reference secretome obtained from secretions of healthy isolated cells from a urine sample from a healthy person, or to a reference secretome obtained from secretions of healthy cells which are derivatives of standard cell line cultures, characteristic of a determined urological organ, the secretome and the reference secretome being constituted of all the components forming the respective secretions thereof.

Abstract: An in vitro method for diagnosing a urological cancer comprising the comparison of a secretome of isolated cells from a urine sample from a patient to be diagnosed with respect: either to a reference secretome obtained from secretions of healthy isolated cells from a urine sample from a healthy person, or to a reference secretome obtained from secretions of healthy cells which are derivatives of standard cell line cultures, characteristic of a determined urological organ, the secretome and the reference secretome being constituted of all the components forming the respective secretions thereof.

Abstract: A microfluidic cell culture chip which contains a central module comprising a central unit, which contains a support consisting of a non-resorbable membrane, a 3D nanostructured porous membrane, comprising at least one protuberance, and the 3D nanostructured porous membrane and that at least one protuberance being composed of materials suitable for the culture of two distinct cell types; a base, and the central unit being integrated in the base, and forming a whole with the base.

Abstract: A method for controlling directly and in real time positioning of a biological element on a zone of a support, in which the biological element is labeled with a tracer that emits a light radiation and the zone of the support is located in a layer of a material capable of trapping the light radiation. The biological element is positioned on the zone of the support. The intensity of the light radiation trapped in the layer is measured. The positioning of the biological element is determined by comparing the intensity thus measured with at least one reference value. The above operations can be carried out successively or simultaneously. A device can apply the method to the positioning of one or more biological elements on one or more zones of a support.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dispensing device for droplets comprising a first channel (8, 10), known as main channel, for circulation of a first fluid flow, a second channel (12, 13) for circulation of fluid, which forms with the first channel an intersection zone (27) and terminates in an ejection orifice (20), means (4) for measuring a physical property particles or cells in the first channel (18), and means for engendering a pressure wave in the second channel (12, 13).

Abstract: The invention concerns a method to analyse the liquid in a drop (2), comprising: contacting a drop of this liquid with a hydrophobic surface (8), displacing the drop on this surface by electrowetting, to bring it to a site (24, 26, 28) to measure electrical activity in which a conductive solution (42) is arranged, measuring said electrical activity.

Abstract: A method for controlling directly and in real time positioning of a biological element on a zone of a support, in which the biological element is labeled with a tracer that emits a light radiation and the zone of the support is located in a layer of a material capable of trapping the light radiation. The biological element is positioned on the zone of the support. The intensity of the light radiation trapped in the layer is measured. The positioning of the biological element is determined by comparing the intensity thus measured with at least one reference value. The above operations can be carried out successively or simultaneously. A device can apply the method to the positioning of one or more biological elements on one or more zones of a support.