Patents by Inventor Naveen Chopra
Naveen Chopra has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20200308427Abstract: An ink composition includes at least one sulfonated polyester, at least one (meth)acrylate monomer, at least one urethane acrylate oligomer, at least one photoinitiator, at least one colorant and water.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2019Publication date: October 1, 2020Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Robert Claridge, Naveen Chopra, Biby Esther Abraham
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Conductive ink compositions and methods for preparation of stabilized metal-containing nanoparticles
Patent number: 10752797Abstract: A nanoparticle composition comprising a plurality of stabilized metal-containing nanoparticles comprising silver and/or a silver alloy composite. The stabilized metal-containing nanoparticles are prepared by a method comprising reacting a silver compound with a reducing agent comprising a hydrazine compound by incrementally adding the silver compound to a first mixture comprising the reducing agent, a stabilizer and a solvent. The stabilizer comprises a mixture of a first organoamine and a second organoamine, an alkyl moiety of the first organoamine having a longer carbon chain length than the alkyl moiety of the second organoamine. The first organoamine is selected from the group consisting of decylamine, undecylamine, dodecylamine, tridecylamine, tetradecylamine and mixtures thereof. The second organoamine is selected from group consisting of butylamine, pentylamine, hexylamine, heptylamine, octylamine, nonylamine, decylamine and mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2018Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Hojjat Seyed Jamali, Adela Goredema, Naveen Chopra, Jonathan Lee, Barkev Keoshkerian -
Patent number: 10738209Abstract: An ink composition including a humectant blend comprising a first humectant and a second humectant; wherein the first humectant has a freezing point; wherein the second humectant suppresses the freezing point of the first humectant such as to impart to the ink composition the characteristic of being able to be stored at a desired temperature without solidifying; water; an optional co-solvent; an optional colorant; and a sulfonated polyester. A process of digital offset printing using the ink composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2018Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Naveen Chopra, Robert Christopher Claridge, Biby Esther Abraham, Carolyn Moorlag, Guerino G. Sacripante
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Patent number: 10738204Abstract: A method for creating controlled scattering effects including (a) disposing at least one curable ink layer onto a substrate in an imagewise fashion or in a continuous film fashion; (b) applying a first cure to partially cure the ink layer (a); (c) disposing at least one scattering material onto the ink layer (a); and (d) applying a second cure to fully cure the ink layer (a); wherein the first cure and the second cure are applied in a manner to control the disposition of the scattering material on top of and penetration into the curable ink layer to control surface and subsurface scattering properties.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2018Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignees: Xerox Corporation, Palo Alto Research Center IncorporatedInventors: Naveen Chopra, Warren Jackson, Steven E. Ready
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Patent number: 10723887Abstract: UV-curable interlayer compositions are provided. In embodiments, the interlayer composition comprises at least one aliphatic di(meth)acrylate monomer diluent having a dynamic viscosity at 25° C. of less than about 100 cps; at least one (meth)acrylate oligomer selected from epoxy (meth)acrylates, polyester (meth)acrylates, polyether (meth)acrylates, urethane (meth)acrylates and combinations thereof, the at least one (meth) acrylate oligomer having a glass transition temperature in the range of from about minus 10° C. to about 100° C. and a dynamic viscosity at 25° C. of less than about 3000 cps; and at least two photoinitiators. Multilayer structures formed using the compositions and related methods are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2018Date of Patent: July 28, 2020Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Guiqin Song, Nan-Xing Hu, Naveen Chopra, Marcel P. Breton
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Patent number: 10696857Abstract: An ink composition including at least one curable monomer; at least one gellant; an optional photoinitiator; and an optional colorant; wherein the ink composition has a viscosity of less than 106 centipoise at a temperature of from about 20° C. to about 40° C.; and wherein the ink composition has the characteristics of being both ink jettable and pinnable at a temperature of from about 20° C. to about 40° C.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2017Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Naveen Chopra, Michelle N. Chrétien, Jennifer L. Belelie
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Patent number: 10688808Abstract: A system and method for treatment of thread includes a thread printer that applies colored coatings to thread. A camera is positioned to capture images of the treated thread after it passes through an outlet of the thread printer. The system processes the images to determine whether the location of a selected segment of the treated thread corresponds to an expected location. If the actual location of the selected segment corresponds to the expected location, the system will continue instructing the thread printer to selectively apply the colored coatings to the thread according to the pattern. However, if the actual location does not correspond to the expected location, the system will modify the pattern so that thread printer adjusts the size of one or more segment to automatically account for the misalignment.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2019Date of Patent: June 23, 2020Assignees: Xerox Corporation, Palo Alto Research Center IncorporatedInventors: Warren Jackson, Naveen Chopra, Steven E. Ready, Karthik Gopalan, Kent Evans
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Publication number: 20200139727Abstract: A system and method for treatment of thread includes a thread printer that applies colored coatings to thread. A camera is positioned to capture images of the treated thread after it passes through an outlet of the thread printer. The system processes the images to determine whether the location of a selected segment of the treated thread corresponds to an expected location. If the actual location of the selected segment corresponds to the expected location, the system will continue instructing the thread printer to selectively apply the colored coatings to the thread according to the pattern. However, if the actual location does not correspond to the expected location, the system will modify the pattern so that thread printer adjusts the size of one or more segment to automatically account for the misalignment.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2019Publication date: May 7, 2020Inventors: Warren Jackson, Naveen Chopra, Steven E. Ready, Karthik Gopalan, Kent Evans
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Publication number: 20200141034Abstract: A system for treatment of thread includes a weft thread printer having an intake positioned to receive a weft thread from a source, as well as an encoder that is configured to detect a length of the weft thread as the weft thread moves through the weft thread printer along a travel path. The system also includes a printhead positioned to apply coatings of a plurality of colors to the weft thread and yield a treated weft thread, as well as an outlet positioned to pass the treated weft thread to a loom.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2018Publication date: May 7, 2020Inventors: Warren Jackson, Naveen Chopra, Steven E. Ready, Karthik Gopalan, Kent Evans
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Publication number: 20200102468Abstract: A dielectric ink composition includes at least one (meth)acrylate compound selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylate monomers, (meth)acrylate oligomers and combinations thereof; a sensitizing photoinitiator; an amine synergist photoinitiator; a phosphine oxide photoinitiator and a gellant.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2018Publication date: April 2, 2020Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Naveen Chopra, Sarah J. Vella, Biby Esther Abraham, Cuong Vong
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Patent number: 10604668Abstract: An aqueous ink composition including water, an optional co-solvent, a sulfonated polyester, and a polyurethane dispersion, and process of making thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2018Date of Patent: March 31, 2020Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Naveen Chopra, Rob Claridge, Biby Esther Abraham, Carolyn Moorlag, Jonathan Siu-Chung Lee, Guerino Sacripante
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Patent number: 10589248Abstract: One embodiment provides a chemical reactor, which can comprise a substrate for facilitating chemical reactions occurring at triple-phase boundaries. One possible substrate may further comprise a set of dynamically controllable sites and/or pixels upon which control signals may affect a desired formation of gas bubbles over an active catalytic (or other desired) solid surface in a liquid flow—wherein a chemical reaction in two or more phase boundaries may occur. In yet another embodiment, a control algorithm may send control signals to controllable sites/pixels to maximize the operation of the reactor according to a desired metric (e.g., product formation) that may input a set of sensor data to affect its control.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2019Date of Patent: March 17, 2020Assignees: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated, Xerox CorporationInventors: Sean Doris, Warren Jackson, Naveen Chopra, Bradley Rupp, Robert Street
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Patent number: 10577515Abstract: A dielectric ink composition includes at least one (meth)acrylate compound selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylate monomers, (meth)acrylate oligomers and combinations thereof; a sensitizing photoinitiator; an amine synergist photoinitiator; and a phosphine oxide photoinitiator. A device including a dielectric layer formed by printing the dielectric ink composition described herein is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2018Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Naveen Chopra, Sarah J. Vella, Biby Esther Abraham, Cuong Vong
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Patent number: 10563079Abstract: An ink composition including a metal nanoparticle; at least one aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, wherein the at least one aromatic hydrocarbon solvent is compatible with the metal nanoparticles; at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, wherein the at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent is compatible with the metal nanoparticles; wherein the ink composition has a metal content of greater than about 45 percent by weight, based upon the total weight of the ink composition; wherein the ink composition has a viscosity of from about 5 to about 30 centipoise at a temperature of about 20 to about 30° C. A process for preparing the ink composition. A process for printing the ink composition comprising pneumatic aerosol printing.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2016Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Pedram Salami, Ping Liu, C. Geoffrey Allen, Naveen Chopra, Kurt I. Halfyard
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Publication number: 20200040228Abstract: Provided herein is conductive adhesive composition comprising at least one epoxy resin, at least one polymer chosen from polyvinyl phenols and polyvinyl butyrals, at least one melamine resin, a plurality of eutectic metal alloy nanoparticles, and at least one solvent. Also provided herein is an electronic device comprising a substrate, conductive features disposed on the substrate, a conductive electrical component disposed over the conductive features, and a conductive adhesive composition disposed between the conductive features and the conductive electrical component. Further disclosed herein are methods of making a conductive adhesive composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2019Publication date: February 6, 2020Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Sarah J. Vella, Guiqin Song, Chad Steven Smithson, Naveen Chopra, Kurt Halfyard, Biby Esther Abraham
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Publication number: 20200031040Abstract: Disclosed herein is a printing method and system for forming a three dimensional article. The method includes depositing a UV curable composition and applying UV radiation to cure the UV curable composition to form a 3D structure. The method includes depositing a conductive metal ink composition on a surface of the 3D structure and annealing the conductive metal ink composition at a temperature of less than the glass transition temperature of the UV curable composition to form a conductive trace on the 3D structure. The method includes depositing a second curable composition over the conductive trace; and curing second curable composition to form the 3D printed article having the conductive trace embedded therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2018Publication date: January 30, 2020Inventors: Adela Goredema, Chad Smithson, Biby E. Abraham, Michelle N. Chretien, Naveen Chopra, Kurt I. Halfyard
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CONDUCTIVE INK COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR PREPARATION OF STABILIZED METAL-CONTAINING NANOPARTICLES
Publication number: 20200032092Abstract: A nanoparticle composition comprising a plurality of stabilized metal-containing nanoparticles comprising silver and/or a silver alloy composite. The stabilized metal-containing nanoparticles are prepared by a method comprising reacting a silver compound with a reducing agent comprising a hydrazine compound by incrementally adding the silver compound to a first mixture comprising the reducing agent, a stabilizer and a solvent. The stabilizer comprises a mixture of a first organoamine and a second organoamine, an alkyl moiety of the first organoamine having a longer carbon chain length than the alkyl moiety of the second organoamine. The first organoamine is selected from the group consisting of decylamine, undecylamine, dodecylamine, tridecylamine, tetradecylamine and mixtures thereof. The second organoamine is selected from group consisting of butylamine, pentylamine, hexylamine, heptylamine, octylamine, nonylamine, decylamine and mixtures thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2018Publication date: January 30, 2020Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Hojjat Seyed Jamali, Adela Goredema, Naveen Chopra, Jonathan Lee, Barkev Keoshkerian -
Publication number: 20200015354Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a hybrid conductive ink including: silver nanoparticles and eutectic low melting point alloy particles, wherein a weight ratio of the eutectic low melting point alloy particles and the silver nanoparticles ranges from 1:20 to 1:5.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 17, 2019Publication date: January 9, 2020Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Naveen CHOPRA, Barkev Keoshkerian, Chad Steven Smithson, Kurt I. Halfyard, Michelle N. Chretien
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Patent number: 10525734Abstract: A system and method for treatment of thread includes a thread printer that applies colored coatings to thread and that passes the treated thread to a fabric weaving system. A camera is positioned to capture images of the treated thread as it is woven into a fabric in the fabric weaving system. The system processes the images to determine whether the location of a selected segment of the treated thread in the fabric corresponds to an expected location in the fabric. If the actual location of the selected segment corresponds to the expected location, the system will continue instructing the thread printer to selectively apply the colored coatings to the thread according to the pattern. However, if the actual location does not correspond to the expected location, the system will modify the pattern so that thread printer adjusts the size of a segments to automatically account for the misalignment.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2018Date of Patent: January 7, 2020Assignees: Xerox Corporation, Palo Alto Research Center IncorporatedInventors: Warren Jackson, Naveen Chopra, Steven E. Ready, Karthik Gopalan, Kent Evans
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Publication number: 20190367750Abstract: An aqueous ink composition including water; an optional co-solvent; an optional colorant; a sulfonated polyester; and an isoprene rubber. A process of digital offset printing, the process including applying an ink composition onto a re-imageable imaging member surface at an ink take up temperature, the re-imageable imaging member having dampening fluid disposed thereon; forming an ink image; transferring the ink image from the re-imageable surface of the imaging member to a printable substrate at an ink transfer temperature; wherein the ink composition comprises: water; an optional co-solvent; an optional colorant; a sulfonated polyester; and an isoprene rubber. A process including combining a sulfonated polyester resin, water, an optional co-solvent, an optional colorant, a sulfonated polyester, and an isoprene rubber to form an aqueous ink composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 5, 2018Publication date: December 5, 2019Inventors: Naveen Chopra, Biby Esther Abraham, Guerino G. Sacripante, Carolyn Moorlag