Abstract: A multilayer scintillation detector, includes at least three layers superposed on one another, and each extending parallel to a plane, called the detection plane, wherein each layer is formed by a first material, called a scintillation material, capable of interacting with an ionizing radiation and of forming, following the interaction, a scintillation light in a scintillation spectral band; each layer has a plurality of light guides, respectively extending parallel to the detection plane, according to a length, the light guides being disposed, over all or part of their length, parallel to an axis of orientation; the axis of orientation of the light guides of each layer is oriented, in the detection plane, according to an orientation, the orientations of the respective axes of orientation of at least three layers being different from one another, such that each layer has an associated orientation; and the scintillation material has a first refractive index.

Abstract: Embodiments are provided for balancing storage resources in a distributed database. According to certain aspects, various hardware components may facilitate a three-stage technique including a node balancer technique, a shard balancer technique, and a replica balancer technique. The node balancer technique may create a set of pods from a set of nodes residing across a set of storage racks. The shard balancer technique may redistribute, among the set of pods, a portion of a set of shards assigned to respective pods of the set of pods. The replica balancer technique may, for each pod, distribute the set of replicas so that the replicas reside across the storage racks of that pod.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for characterising the quality of an X-ray beam having a known profile for depositing a dose in a body, having an zone (Za1, Za2) of increasing dose rate inside said body extending between the input surface of the beam and a characteristic depth (Pmax) where the deposited dose is at a maximum, the method comprising the following steps: —providing a monolithic detector including in p-n junctions (m>3) stacked depth-wise in the detector with at least three junctions distributed in the zone of increasing dose rate; —projecting said X-ray beam onto the monolithic detector; —recovering the m signals (r) delivered by the p-n junctions of the detector; —and processing the m signals (r) in order to characterise the quality of the X-ray beam.

Abstract: Embodiments are provided for balancing storage resources in a distributed database. According to certain aspects, various hardware components may facilitate a three-stage technique including a node balancer technique, a shard balancer technique, and a replica balancer technique. The node balancer technique may create a set of pods from a set of nodes residing across a set of storage racks. The shard balancer technique may redistribute, among the set of pods, a portion of a set of shards assigned to respective pods of the set of pods. The replica balancer technique may, for each pod, distribute the set of replicas so that the replicas reside across the storage racks of that pod.

Abstract: A device for in vivo dosimetry, the device comprising: a miniature probe (1) comprising at least: a radioluminescent material (3) that emits a radioluminescence signal of intensity that is a function of the high-energy radiation irradiating said material; and an optical fiber (4, 16) receiving the luminescence signal and conveying it to a luminescence detector system (14); and a luminescence detector system (14); the device being characterized in that the radioluminescent material (3) is gallium nitride (GaN) that emits a luminescence signal at least in a narrow band BE, and in that the luminescence detector system (14) includes an optical device (18) enabling the narrow emission band of gallium nitride to be selected.

Abstract: An auto-reversible toilet seat mounting structure is constructed to pivotally fasten a toilet seat to a bracket at the rear side of a toilet bowl for enabling the toilet seat to be turned relative to the toilet bowl between a vertical position and a horizontal position and automatically returned to the vertical position by means of circulation of steel balls between two chambers in each coupling device after each use of the toilet by the user.

Abstract: An auto-reversible toilet seat mounting structure is constructed to pivotally fasten a toilet seat to a bracket at the rear side of a toilet bowl for enabling the toilet seat to be turned relative to the toilet bowl between a vertical position and a horizontal position and automatically returned to the vertical position by means of circulation of steel balls between two chambers in each coupling device after each use of the toilet by the user.

Abstract: A photodetector based on buried junctions includes a semiconductor structure with two successive p-n junctions, buried at increasing depths, assembled in pairs in opposition, and defining at least three layers. One of the layers is adjacent to a photosensitive portion of the surface of the photodetector. A reverse bias is applied to the junctions, and the values of at least two internal currents passing through such junctions is detected. The internal currents are generated by received light, with each of the junctions corresponding to a particular wavelength of the received light.