Abstract: An electron gun for a color cathode ray tube includes a cathode structure having three electron emitting portions in a field emission array cell. A focus electrode and a final acceleration electrode are sequentially arranged with respect to the cathode structure and form a main lens for focusing electron beams emitted from the three electron emitting portions. The eccentric distance of the electron emitting portions is shorter than the eccentric distance of the electron beam emitting holes in the focus electrode opposite the electron emitting portions. Focus characteristics and convergence characteristics are improved.

Abstract: A double cross-over type electron gun for a color CRT is provided. The electron gun includes a triode having a cathode, a control electrode and a screen electrode, for generating and controlling an electron beam, a plurality of focus electrodes sequentially disposed adjacent to the triode, for forming at least one auxiliary lens, and a final accelerating electrode disposed adjacent to the focus electrode, for forming a main lens. The electron beam generated by the triode includes a cross-over point in front of the main lens and proximate to the auxiliary lens. At least one of the auxiliary lenses disposed upstream from the main lens is formed as a quadrupole lens so that the position of the cross-over point in the horizontal direction and that in the vertical direction are different from each other. When a dynamic focusing voltage is applied, the image quality at the periphery of a screen can be greatly improved.

Abstract: An electron gun for a color cathode ray tube having a cathode, a control electrode and a screen electrode together constituting of a triode, and a main lens for focusing and accelerating an electron beam formed by the triode. The electron gun is characterized by a horizontally elongated electron beam passing hole formed in the control electrode having its long axis disposed in the arrangement direction of the electron beam passing hole. A horizontally elongated slot encompassing the electron beam passing hole having its long axis disposed in the arrangement direction of the electron beam passing hole is formed in the screen electrode opposed to the control electrode, thereby preventing the focusing characteristics of the electron beam from being reduced throughout the surface of the fluorescent layer by the influence of the deflection yoke.

Abstract: An electron gun for a color cathode ray tube having sequentially formed a cathode, a control electrode, a screen electrode, a focus electrode and a final accelerating electrode, wherein the focus electrode is constituted by first and second focus electrodes. The first focus electrode includes an evenly formed electron beam inlet plane and an electron beam outlet plane in which a portion for shaping a central electron beam passing hole is formed convexly in respect to portions for shaping outer electron beam passing holes, while the second focus electrode comprises an evenly formed electron beam outlet plane and an electron beam inlet plane in which a portion for shaping a central electron beam passing hole is formed concavely in respect to portions for shaping outer electron beam passing holes. The quadruple lens formed between outer electron beam passing holes is formed asymmetrically, to improve the convergence characteristic.