Abstract: A method is provided for producing a visual hydrogen sensor and to a sensor produced in this manner, the sensor allowing the presence of hydrogen gas in a medium to be detected by the naked eye as a result of a change of color in the sensor. The method involves the deposition of thin porous layers of oxides that do not absorb visible light in their completely oxidized state which become colored when they are partially reduced. This deposition is carried out using vapor phase deposition (PVD) in a glancing angle configuration (GLAD). The method also involves the preparation of a solution of an active metal precursor capable of dissociating the hydrogen molecule and a carrier vector and the deposition of this solution on the oxide layer in order to incorporate a minimum quantity of active metal within the pores of the oxide layer in the form of nanoparticles.

Abstract: The document describes a sensor, apparatus and method for the direct analysis of fluids in order to determine concentration of solutes in solutions. Transductors with porous birefringent monolayer or multilayer structures (such as a planar photonic structure in the form of a Bragg microcavity) may be used as sensors. The method of the invention can be performed in two possible implementations; a first one, wherein the sensor is a photonic crystal in a microfluidic device which comprises two transparent windows, data being retrieved in transmission mode and a second one, wherein the photonic crystal sensor is located on the tip of an optical fiber, data being retrieved in reflection mode.

Abstract: A method is provided for producing a visual hydrogen sensor and to a sensor produced in this manner, the sensor allowing the presence of hydrogen gas in a medium to be detected by the naked eye as a result of a change of colour in the sensor. The method involves the deposition of thin porous layers of oxides that do not absorb visible light in their completely oxidised state which become coloured when they are partially reduced. This deposition is carried out using vapour phase deposition (PVD) in a glancing angle configuration (GLAD). The method also involves the preparation of a solution of an active metal precursor capable of dissociating the hydrogen molecule and a carrier vector and the deposition of this solution on the oxide layer in order to incorporate a minimum quantity of active metal within the pores of the oxide layer in the form of nanoparticles.

Abstract: The invention relates to membranes for guided bone regeneration, comprising a biodegradable polymer that has been treated with a plasma on one of the faces thereof, and on which at least one or more nanometric layers of active oxides has been deposited on one or both of the faces. The invention also relates to uses of and methods for producing said membranes and to implants based thereon.