Abstract: Embodiments of present invention provide a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor chip having a frontside and a backside; a first metal level at the backside of the semiconductor chip; a second metal level above the first metal level; a plurality of damascene vias extending from the second metal level towards the first metal level; and a plurality of subtractive vias extending from the first metal level towards the second metal level, wherein the plurality of damascene vias and the plurality of subtractive vias are staggered to form an interdigitated comb-comb structure. A method of forming the semiconductor structure is also provided.

Abstract: An adjustable divider system that is adapted to assist in distributing a crop material being discharged from a draper header to a feederhouse. The adjustable divider system can include a plurality of dividers positioned adjacent to an upper side of a drum floor and at least one actuator coupled to the plurality of dividers. A controller can be coupled to the at least one actuator and adapted to selectively operate the at least one actuator. Additionally, at least one sensor can be adapted to provide information to the controller indicative of a distribution of the crop material that can be used by the controller in connection with generating a signal to selectively operate the at least one actuator. Further, one or more of the plurality of dividers can be pivotally displaceable about the drum floor in response to the selective operation of the at least one actuator.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing apparatus has a platen to support a polishing pad, the platen having a recess, a carrier head to hold a surface of a substrate against the polishing pad and comprising a retaining ring to retain the substrate below the carrier head, a motor to generate relative motion between the platen and the carrier head so as to polish the substrate, an in-situ acoustic monitoring system comprising an acoustic sensor arranged in the recess that receives acoustic energy from friction between the substrate and the polishing pad and from friction between the retaining ring and the polishing pad, and a controller configured to generate a value for a carrier head status parameter based on received acoustic signals from the in-situ acoustic monitoring system, and change or polishing parameter or generate an alert based on the carrier head status parameter.

Abstract: A gas infusion tank for a beverage machine includes a tank body defining a holding space for accommodating beverages. A mixing element includes a mixing chamber, an ascending pipe, and a descending pipe. A top of the ascending pipe is fluidly connected to the mixing chamber and a bottom of the ascending pipe has a liquid inlet. The liquid inlet is fluidly connected to the holding space. A top of the descending pipe is fluidly connected to the mixing chamber and a bottom of the descending pipe includes a liquid outlet in fluid communication with the nozzle. A gas intake hole connects the holding space with the mixing chamber.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for modifying the coding sequence of endogenous genes using rare-cutting endonucleases and transposases. The methods and compositions described herein can be used to modify the coding sequence of endogenous genes.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide a system for a carbon oxide electrolysis plant incorporating advanced electrochemical reactors incorporating membrane electrode assemblies as well as control mechanisms. The system provides efficient transport and production rates while minimizing the competing hydrogen formation reaction. The system may use multiple electrochemical reactors, scaling up production with high energy efficiency, while providing flexibility in the types of chemical product outputs.

Abstract: Techniques for using machine learning (ML) for image processing are disclosed. First encoded image data, generated by encoding a first one or more digital images using an encoder, is received. A first reconstructed one or more digital images are generated by decoding the encoded image data using a decoder corresponding to the encoder. A second reconstructed one or more digital images are generated by transforming the first reconstructed one or more digital images using a super-resolution ML model. The second reconstructed one or more digital images has a higher image resolution compared with the first reconstructed one or more digital images, and the super-resolution ML model is trained based on an image resolution corresponding to at least one of the second reconstructed one or more digital images.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for treating or preventing aging skin or other indications. For example, some aspects are generally directed to systems and methods for administering a conjugate of a dendrimer and A-acetyl-L-cysteine to a subject, e.g., to the skin of a subject. For example, in one set of embodiments, the conjugate may be applied to aging skin, e.g., to treat or reverse the appearance of aging in the skin. Surprisingly, even though such conjugates can be relatively large (e.g., greater than 3 or 4 nm in diameter) and normally difficult to administer, formulations such as those described herein are effective at facilitating transdermal drug delivery of the conjugates. In addition, in addition to aging skin, other indications may be treated in certain aspects, for example, if the subject has or is at risk of a brain injury or a neurological disorder.

Abstract: A liquid-submersible thermal management system includes a cylindrical outer shell and an inner shell positioned in an interior volume of the outer shell. The cylindrical outer shell has a longitudinal axis oriented vertically relative to a direction of gravity, and the inner shell defines an immersion chamber. The liquid-submersible thermal management system a spine positioned inside the immersion chamber and oriented at least partially in a direction of the longitudinal axis with a heat-generating component located in the immersion chamber. A working fluid is positioned in the immersion chamber and at least partially surrounding the heat-generating component. The working fluid receives heat from the heat-generating component.

Abstract: A hitch point where a receiving vehicle is coupled to a following vehicle is located relative to a leading vehicle. The trajectory or route of the following vehicle is detected and a dynamic model estimates a location of a receiving area in the receiving vehicle relative to the leading vehicle based on the trajectory or route of the following vehicle and the location of the hitch point relative to the leading vehicle.

Abstract: Automated cold storage unit and systems for storing, monitoring, and maintaining a supply of temperature sensitive pharmaceutical and/or other products in compliance with regulatory requirements are provided. Such units contain an array of independently addressable holding locations for containers with product in one or more controlled temperature zones fitted with temperature sensors. The units include a reader to track product information and status. Product movement within the unit is performed by a computer-controlled robot. A user interface device, preferably in communication with an application service provider to provide remotely managed inventory management and other services, provides users with secure access to the contents of the unit and associated product data and information.

Abstract: A computing device may broadcast a first message via a wireless interface while operating according to a first network topology. After broadcasting the first message, the computing device may receive the first message via a wired interface. Based on receiving the first message via the wired interface, the computing device may broadcast a second message indicating a second network topology via the wireless interface. Based on receiving the first message via the wired interface, the computing device may operate according to the second network topology.

Abstract: A respiratory disease analytics system provides respiratory disease risk reports to a patient, provider, or third-party entity describing a patient's risk of experiencing a medication usage event given data in a geographic region. Regional data, including air pollutant conditions, weather conditions, demographic information, built environment factors, and regional health conditions for a geographic region are accessed from other sources and assigned based on event data recorded during a medicament usage event, as collected by sensors associated with the patient's medicament device/s. The regional data is assigned to medicament usage events occurring within a period of time. The assigned regional data is analyzed to determine an expected number of medication usage events for the geographic region occurring over the period of time.

Abstract: In an approach to providing virtualized hardware resources, one or more reconfigurable hardware devices (RHDs) are configured to instantiate a first virtual System-on-Chip (vSoC) instance of one or more vSoC instances, the first vSoC instance implementing at least one virtualized system component.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method comprising, in an example, receiving a request to set up a payment for an amount using multiple future installments; analyzing data associated with a user to generate authorization data indicative of an authorization of the multiple future installments; sending the authorization data to a mobile device of the user, wherein the authorization data is presentable to any merchant associated with the installment payment service; receiving, from a merchant device, data associated with a transaction between the user and the merchant that identifies a total amount of at least one good or service and an indication of the authorization data; determining that the total amount is less than the amount requested; and initiating the installments. The authorization data may remain valid for use with any merchant associated with the installment payment service for a designated period of time or until the amount requested is exceeded.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for compressing attributes of volumetric and hypervolumetric datasets. An example system performs operations including obtaining a reference dataset comprising attributes indexed by a domain of multidimensional coordinates; subdividing the domain into a plurality of blocks respectively associated with a plurality of attribute subsets; inputting, to a local nonlinear operator, a latent representation for an attribute subset associated with at least one block of the plurality of blocks; obtaining, using the local nonlinear operator and based on the latent representation, an attribute representation of one or more attributes of the attribute subset; and updating the latent representation based on a comparison of the attribute representation and the reference dataset.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a knife, the knife including a blade having a cutting edge and a tang, wherein the cutting edge comprises a serrated portion having a plurality of serrations, the plurality of serrations positioned between a proximal end of the blade and a distal tip of the blade, wherein the serrated portion further comprises a plurality of recessed portions, and wherein each of the plurality of serrations is positioned adjacent at least one recessed portion; and wherein each recessed portion includes a top edge, a bottom edge, and at least one tapered portion, wherein one or more of the at least one tapered portion of each recessed portion is positioned adjacent at least one of the plurality of serrations.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for modifying the coding sequence of endogenous genes using rare-cutting endonucleases and transposases. The methods and compositions described herein can be used to modify the coding sequence of endogenous genes.

Abstract: Client-side transcoding of a video segment of a video into a particular version. The video streaming service determines that the video segment of the video is to be transcoded into the particular version. Rather than transcode the video segment itself, the service identifies to a client that is streaming the video that the video segment of the video is to be transcoded into the particular version. The client responds by transcoding the video segment into the particular version, and transmitting the transcoded video segment back to the video streaming service.

Abstract: A surgical instrument module for powering a plurality of discrete surgical end effectors includes a motor, a planetary gear box, a high-torque/low-speed output operably coupled to the motor, and a high-speed/low-torque output operably coupled to the motor. The high-torque/low-speed output is configured to be operably coupled to a driven member of a first type of surgical end effector, and the high-speed/low-torque output is configured to drive an operation of a second type of surgical end effector.