Patents by Inventor Nicholas George Koopman

Nicholas George Koopman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4081825
    Abstract: A circuit package exhibiting an excellent heat transfer path from a semiconductor chip or other heat-generating device to the heat-sink can or cover of the package. A heat-conducting pad is metallurgically bonded to either said cover or a surface of said device; the pad is also separably attached, but metallurgically unbonded, to the other. In one preferred embodiment, a readily deformable metal or alloy, such as indium, is metallurgically bonded to a limited central region of the heat sink cover. The deformable metal is separably attached to a major surface of the chip so that there is no stress between the chip or its joints and the solder during the electrical operation of the chip when it generates heat. The preferred method of fabrication involves the mechanical deformation of a mass of solder against the back side of the chip, after the solder has been metallurgically bonded to heat sink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1978
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Nicholas George Koopman, Paul Anthony Totta
  • Patent number: 4034469
    Abstract: A circuit package exhibiting an excellent heat transfer path from a semiconductor chip or other heat-generating device to the heat-sink can or cover of the package. A heat-conducting pad is metallurgically bonded to either said cover or a surface of said device; the pad is also separably attached, but metallurgically unbonded, to the other. In one preferred embodiment, a readily deformable metal or alloy, such as indium, is metallurgically bonded to a limited central region of the heat sink cover. The deformable metal is separably attached to a major surface of the chip so that there is no stress between the chip or its joints and the solder during the electrical operation of the chip when it generates heat. The preferred method of fabrication involves the mechanical deformation of a mass of solder against the back side of the chip, after the solder has been metallurgically bonded to heat sink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1977
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventors: Nicholas George Koopman, Paul Anthony Totta
  • Patent number: 4034468
    Abstract: A method for making a circuit package which exhibits an excellent heat transfer path from a semiconductor chip or other heat generating device to the heat sink can or cover of the package. A heat conducting pad is placed in proximate relationship to either the heat sink or to a surface of the chip and is metallurgically bonded to the other. In one of the preferred embodiments a low melting point solder, such as indium or an alloy thereof, is metallurgically bonded to the inside of the heat sink cover in a limited central region thereof. The solder is then positioned adjacent the chip and reflowed to substantially fill in the gap between the solder and the chip, but with no stress between the chip and the solder. The assembly exhibits excellent heat transfer from the chip to the cover and any associated heat dissipating structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1977
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventor: Nicholas George Koopman