Abstract: Devices, methods and graphical user interfaces for manipulating user interfaces based on fingerprint sensor inputs are provided. While a display of an electronic device with a fingerprint sensor displays a first user interface, the device may detect movement of a fingerprint on the fingerprint sensor. In accordance with a determination that the movement of the fingerprint is in a first direction, the device allows navigating through the first user interface, and in accordance with a determination that the movement of the fingerprint is in a second direction different from the first direction, the device allows displaying a second user interface different from the first user interface on the display.

Abstract: Communication networks, specifically network topologies and apparatus therefor suitable for data communication between computers, tend to be of three main types--those with a star topology (the older sort), those with a bus topology, and those with a ring topology. The ring topology networks have many advantages, but their simpler forms are highly vulnerable to link or repeater failure.