Patents by Inventor Nicholas Howarth
Nicholas Howarth has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240151154Abstract: A rotary assembly for driving spool rotation includes a rotor and a flow modifier. The rotor is mechanically coupled to a spool of a gas turbine engine. The flow modifier receives flow from and/or direct flow to the rotor. The rotary assembly permits relative movement between the rotor and the flow modifier to move between: a turbine configuration wherein the rotor receives air from an external air source to drive the spool to rotate; and a compressor configuration wherein the rotor is driven to rotate by the spool and to receive and compress air from the gas turbine engine, and discharge the compressed air for supply to the airframe system. The rotary assembly also includes controller to control relative movement between the rotor and the flow modifier through a range of turbine positions of the turbine configuration to vary a torque applied to the rotor for driving the spool.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2023Publication date: May 9, 2024Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Christopher A MURRAY, Nicholas HOWARTH
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Publication number: 20240102399Abstract: There is provided a dynamic sealing assembly for a rotary machine, comprising a primary sandwich plate, a secondary sandwich plate and a bristle pack. The primary sandwich plate comprises a plurality of primary vane openings, and the secondary sandwich plate comprises a plurality of secondary vane openings. The bristle pack comprises a plurality of bristles and is disposed between the primary sandwich plate and the secondary sandwich plate. Each of the plurality of primary vane openings overlies and aligns with a respective secondary vane opening to form a vane channel for receiving a vane along a longitudinal axis of the dynamic sealing assembly. The bristle pack is configured to: provide a brush seal between each vane received within the respective vane channels and the dynamic sealing assembly; and allow relative movement between the dynamic sealing assembly and the vane received within each vane channel along the longitudinal axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2023Publication date: March 28, 2024Applicant: Rolls-Royce plcInventors: Christopher A. MURRAY, Nicholas HOWARTH
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Patent number: 11933634Abstract: A compressor variable angle measurement system for guiding the positioning variable vanes supported on a penny of a compressor of a gas turbine engine. The system comprising a gauge assembly that is connectable to a computing device. the gauge assembly comprises a base plate and a clamp arm. The gauge assembly is configured to removably grip a variable vane between three vane contact portions of the baseplate and the vane contact portion of the clamp arm and on the leading edge vane engaging portion and the trailing edge vane engaging portion of the base plate, the stagger angle of the variable vane with respect to the radial setting pin being determined by the computing device from measurements made by an inertial measurement unit.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Inventor: Nicholas Howarth
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Publication number: 20230392554Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2023Publication date: December 7, 2023Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas HOWARTH, Gareth M ARMSTRONG
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Publication number: 20230323810Abstract: There is provided a gas turbine engine comprising a blower system for supplying pressurised air to an airframe via an airframe port. The blower system comprises a compressor configured to receive air from a bypass duct or a core of the gas turbine engine and to discharge compressed air into a delivery line extending from the compressor to the airframe port. The blower system also comprises a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from the compressed air to a coolant and a valve arrangement configured to switch between operation of the blower system in a baseline mode and a cooling mode, the valve arrangement being configured to: selectively divert the compressed air within the delivery line to the heat exchanger for operation in the cooling mode; and/or selectively provide the coolant to the heat exchanger for operation in the cooling mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2023Publication date: October 12, 2023Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Christopher A. MURRAY, Nicholas HOWARTH, Richard G. STRETTON
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Patent number: 11781491Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2022Date of Patent: October 10, 2023Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas Howarth, Gareth M Armstrong
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Publication number: 20230242264Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system radius ratio defined as the ratio of the radius of the tip of a fan blade to the radius of the tip of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 5 to 9. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2023Publication date: August 3, 2023Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Gareth M. ARMSTRONG, Nicholas HOWARTH
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Publication number: 20230242260Abstract: There is provided a blower system for providing air to an airframe system, comprising a rotor configured to be mechanically coupled to a spool 440 of a gas turbine engine, wherein the rotor is configured to: in a blower mode, be driven to rotate by the spool to discharge air to an airframe discharge port for supply to an airframe system; and, in an engine drive mode, receive air from an external air source via an impingement port that is configured to direct the received air onto the rotor and thereby drive the rotor to rotate to drive the spool to.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2023Publication date: August 3, 2023Applicants: ROLLS-ROYCE plc, Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Christopher A. MURRAY, Nicholas HOWARTH, Daniel SWAIN, Ian J. BOUSFIELD
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Patent number: 11698030Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2022Date of Patent: July 11, 2023Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas Howarth, Gareth M Armstrong
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Publication number: 20230130991Abstract: A compressor variable angle measurement system for guiding the positioning variable vanes supported on a penny of a compressor of a gas turbine engine. The system comprising a gauge assembly that is connectable to a computing device. the gauge assembly comprises a base plate and a clamp arm. The gauge assembly is configured to removably grip a variable vane between three vane contact portions of the baseplate and the vane contact portion of the clamp arm and on the leading edge vane engaging portion and the trailing edge vane engaging portion of the base plate, the stagger angle of the variable vane with respect to the radial setting pin being determined by the computing device from measurements made by an inertial measurement unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2022Publication date: April 27, 2023Inventor: Nicholas HOWARTH
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Publication number: 20230079630Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2022Publication date: March 16, 2023Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas HOWARTH, Gareth M. ARMSTRONG
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Patent number: 11584532Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system radius ratio defined as the ratio of the radius of the tip of a fan blade to the radius of the tip of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 5 to 9. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2021Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Gareth M Armstrong, Nicholas Howarth
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Publication number: 20220412269Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2022Publication date: December 29, 2022Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Nicholas HOWARTH, Gareth M. ARMSTRONG
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Publication number: 20220403743Abstract: A gas turbine engine that has improved fuel burn provides operability and/or maintenance requirements when installed on an aircraft. The gas turbine engine is provided with a core compressor that includes twelve, thirteen or fourteen rotor stages. The gas turbine engine has a ratio of a core compressor aspect ratio divided by a core compressor pressure ratio is in the range of from 0.03 to 0.09. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2022Publication date: December 22, 2022Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas HOWARTH, Gareth M ARMSTRONG
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Patent number: 11459893Abstract: A gas turbine engine that has improved fuel burn provides operability and/or maintenance requirements when installed on an aircraft. The gas turbine engine is provided with a core compressor that includes twelve, thirteen or fourteen rotor stages. The gas turbine engine has a ratio of a core compressor aspect ratio divided by a core compressor pressure ratio is in the range of from 0.03 to 0.09. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2021Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Nicholas Howarth, Gareth M Armstrong
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Patent number: 11346287Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2021Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Nicholas Howarth, Gareth M Armstrong
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Patent number: 11339717Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gas turbine engine for an aircraft comprising: an engine core comprising a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft; and an environmental control system mounted on the engine core comprising a first air passage arranged to deliver air from outside the engine core to an aircraft cabin and/or for wing anti icing, a subsidiary compressor located in the first air passage and arranged to compress air in the first air passage, the subsidiary compressor being powered by the core shaft, and a second air passage arranged to inject air from the compressor into the first air passage.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2020Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Nicholas Howarth, Amarveer S Mann
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Publication number: 20220119120Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system radius ratio defined as the ratio of the radius of the tip of a fan blade to the radius of the tip of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 5 to 9. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2021Publication date: April 21, 2022Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Gareth M ARMSTRONG, Nicholas HOWARTH
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Patent number: 11242155Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a compression system radius ratio defined as the ratio of the radius of the tip of a fan blade to the radius of the tip of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 5 to 9. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2019Date of Patent: February 8, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Gareth M Armstrong, Nicholas Howarth
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Publication number: 20210207483Abstract: A gas turbine engine that has improved fuel burn provides operability and/or maintenance requirements when installed on an aircraft. The gas turbine engine is provided with a core compressor that includes twelve, thirteen or fourteen rotor stages. The gas turbine engine has a ratio of a core compressor aspect ratio divided by a core compressor pressure ratio is in the range of from 0.03 to 0.09. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2021Publication date: July 8, 2021Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Nicholas HOWARTH, Gareth M ARMSTRONG