Patents by Inventor Nicholas Kepler

Nicholas Kepler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6383906
    Abstract: A method for forming ultra shallow junctions in a semiconductor wafer uses disposable spacers and a silicon cap layer to achieve ultra-low low silicon consumption during a salicide formation process. A refractory metal layer, such as a cobalt layer, is deposited over the gate and source/drain junctions of a semiconductor device. Silicon nitride disposable spacers are formed over the metal layer in the region of the sidewall spacers previously formed on the sidewalls of the gate. A silicon cap layer is deposited over the metal layer and the disposable spacers. Rapid thermal annealing is performed to form the high-ohmic phase of the salicide, with the disposable spacers preventing interaction and between the cobalt and the silicon in the area between the gate and the source/drain junctions along the sidewall spacers. The silicon cap layer provides a source of silicon for consumption during the first phase of salicide formation, reducing the amount of silicon of the source/drain junctions that is consumed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Karsten Wieczorek, Nicholas Kepler, Paul R. Besser, Larry Y. Wang