Patents by Inventor Nicholas Lunt

Nicholas Lunt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7440552
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting faults on a telephone line, the method comprising: comparing measured characteristics of the line with a model, said model modeling expected characteristics of the telephone line; and in response to the comparison, generating a fault alert signal if the comparison between the measured characteristics and the modeled expected characteristics differ by more than a pre-determined threshold, wherein said characteristics comprise characteristics relating to the transmission of data on the line within a plurality of predetermined frequency bands
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: British Telecommunications public limited company
    Inventors: Nicholas Lunt, Paul Birdsall, Michael W Beckford, Andrew D Chattel
  • Patent number: 7418083
    Abstract: A fault location system for a telecommunications network including a local exchange or switch, a node such as a primary connection point and a plurality of line terminations to the customer includes probability calculation to establish the location of a fault measuring from the exchange. Historical non-faulty reference values of capacitance are compiled for each line passing through the node providing a measure of the distance of each line. A lowest valid capacitance value provides an estimate of the reference capacitance between the exchange and the node. Using various parameters, probability tables are compiled of historic fault values and a new fault is compared against these tables to establish the probability of it being a fault at the node or elsewhere. As a result the reference capacitance can be obtained without the need for an engineer at the node, and the likely location of a fault can be pinpointed with greater accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: British Telecommunications PLC
    Inventors: Andrew D Chattell, Hilary P Logan, Nicholas Lunt
  • Patent number: 7359330
    Abstract: A fault location system for a telecommunications network including a local exchange or switch, a node such as a primary connection point and a plurality of line terminations includes probability calculation to establish the location of a fault measured from the exchange. Historical non-faulty reference values of capacitance are compiled for each line passing through the node providing a measure of the distance of each line. A lowest valid capacitance value provides an estimate of the reference capacitance between the exchange and the node. A histogram is compiled of historic fault values and a new fault is compared against the histogram to establish the probability of it being a fault at the node or elsewhere. As a result the reference capacitance can be obtained without the need for an engineer at the node, and the likely location of a fault can be pinpointed with greater accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: British Telecommunications public limited company
    Inventors: Nicholas Lunt, Hilary P Logan, Andrew D Chattell
  • Patent number: 6950497
    Abstract: A fault is located along a telecommunications line between the network terminating equipment and the local exchange by measuring a change in the capacitance of the line when compared with the capacitance under normal operating conditions. A geographical information system is used to plot all possible routes for the line between the terminating equipment and the exchange, and the most probable route is selected based on the known positions of nodes along the line, such as pole mounted distribution points and streetside cabinets. The distance of the fault along the line is then plotted along the most probable route to determine an accurate fault location, which is given to a field technician as the location of the nearest premises or a grid reference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: British Telecommunications public limited company
    Inventors: Ian R Drury, Charles D O'Connor, Andrew D Chattell, Hilary P Logan, Neil A Thorpe, Geoffrey R Lowndes, Nicholas Lunt
  • Publication number: 20050141673
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting faults on a telephone line, the method comprising: comparing measured characteristics of the line with a model, said model modeling expected characteristics of the telephone line; and in response to the comparison, generating a fault alert signal if the comparison between the measured characteristics and the modeled expected characteristics differ by more than a pre-determined threshold, wherein said characteristics comprise characteristics relating to the transmission of data on the line within a plurality of predetermined frequency bands
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2003
    Publication date: June 30, 2005
    Applicant: BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS Public Limited Company
    Inventors: Nicholas Lunt, Paul Birdsall, Michael Beckford, Andrew Chattell
  • Publication number: 20030067881
    Abstract: A fault location system for a telecommunications network including a local exchange or switch, a node such as a primary connection point and a plurality of line terminations that the customer includes probability calculation to establish the location of a fault; measuring from the exchange. Historical non-faulty reference values of capacitance are compiled for each line passing through the node providing a measure of the distance of each line. A lowest valid capacitance value provides an estimate of the reference capacitance between the exchange and the node. A histogram is compiled of historic fault values and a new fault is compared against the histogram to establish the probability of it being a fault at the node or elsewhere. As a result the reference capacitance can be obtained without the need for an engineer at the node, and the likely location of a fault can be pinpointed with greater accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2002
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Inventors: Nicholas Lunt, Hilary P Logan, Andrew D Chattell
  • Publication number: 20030063712
    Abstract: A fault location system for a telecommunications network including a local exchange or switch, a node such as a primary connection point and a plurality of line terminations that the customer includes probability calculation to establish the location of a fault; measuring from the exchange. Historical non-faulty reference values of capacitance are compiled for each line passing through the node providing a measure of the distance of each line. A lowest valid capacitance value provides an estimate of the reference capacitance between the exchange and the node. Using various parameters, probability tables are compiled of historic fault values and a new fault is compared against these tables to establish the probability of it being a fault at the node or elsewhere. As a result the reference capacitance can be obtained without the need for an engineer at the node, and the likely location of a fault can be pinpointed with greater accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2002
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Inventors: Andrew D Chattell, Hilary P Logan, Nicholas Lunt
  • Publication number: 20030048878
    Abstract: A fault is located along a telecommunications line between the network terminating equipment and the local exchange by measuring a change in the capacitance of the line when compared with the capacitance under normal operating conditions. A geographical information system is used to plot all possible routes for the line between the terminating equipment and the exchange, and the most probable route is selected based on the known positions of nodes along the line, such as pole mounted distribution points and streetside cabinets. The distance of the fault along the line is then plotted along the most probable route to determine an accurate fault location, which is given to a field technician as the location of the nearest premises or a grid reference.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Inventors: Ian R Drury, Charles D O'Connor, Andrew D Chatteli, Hilary P Logan, Neil A Thorpe, Geoffrey R Lowndes, Nicholas Lunt