Patents by Inventor Nicholas M. Karpa

Nicholas M. Karpa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10854554
    Abstract: A compounded polymer material that can be laser marked is provided. The compounded polymer material includes an enhancer of nitrides, carbides, silicides, or combinations thereof. Upon forming the compounded polymer material into an article and exposing it to laser radiation, the irradiated portion of the compounded polymer material absorbs the laser radiation, increases in temperature, and forms a mark in the article. A lightness value difference (?L) between the mark and the non-irradiated portion of the article has an absolute value of at least 5, and the lightness value difference between the mark and the non-irradiated portion is greater than if the polymer material did not include the enhancer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2020
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph E. Sarver, Nicholas M. Karpa, Dennis R. Gilmore, George E. Sakoske
  • Patent number: 10723160
    Abstract: A universal or all-purpose laser marking composition for forming satisfactorily dark laser marks on a wide variety of substrates is provided. The marking composition comprises an enhancer of nitrides, carbides, silicides, and combinations thereof. The enhancer may be selected one or more of ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, FexSi(1-x) where X can range from about 0.005 to 0.995, Fe5Si2, MgFeSi, SiC, CaSi, (Co)Mo, MoSi2, TiSi2, ZrSi2, WSi2, MnSi2, YSi, Cu5Si, Ni2Si, Fe3C, Fe7C3 and Fe2C, MoC, Mo2C, Mo3C2, YC2, WC, Al4C3, Mg2C, Mg2C3, CaC2, LaC2, Ta4C3, Fe2N, Fe3N, Fe4N, Fe7N3, Fe16N2, MoN, Mo2N, W2N, WN, WN2, and combinations thereof and combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph E. Sarver, Nicholas M. Karpa, Dennis R. Gilmore, George E. Sakoske
  • Publication number: 20190225000
    Abstract: A universal or all-purpose laser marking composition for forming satisfactorily dark laser marks on a wide variety of substrates is provided. The marking composition comprises an enhancer of nitrides, carbides, silicides, and combinations thereof. The enhancer may be selected one or more of ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, FexSi(1-x) where X can range from about 0.005 to 0.995, Fe5Si2, MgFeSi, SiC, CaSi, (Co)Mo, MoSi2, TiSi2, ZrSi2, WSi2, MnSi2, YSi, Cu5Si, Ni2Si, Fe3C, Fe7C3 and Fe2C, MoC, Mo2C, Mo3C2, YC2, WC, Al4C3, Mg2C, Mg2C3, CaC2, LaC2, Ta4C3, Fe2N, Fe3N, Fe4N, Fe7N3, Fe16N2, MoN, Mo2N, W2N, WN, WN2, and combinations thereof and combinations thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2018
    Publication date: July 25, 2019
    Inventors: Joseph E. Sarver, Nicholas M. Karpa, Dennis R. Gilmore, George E. Sakoske
  • Publication number: 20190229067
    Abstract: A compounded polymer material that can be laser marked is provided. The compounded polymer material includes an enhancer of nitrides, carbides, silicides, or combinations thereof. Upon forming the compounded polymer material into an article and exposing it to laser radiation, the irradiated portion of the compounded polymer material absorbs the laser radiation, increases in temperature, and forms a mark in the article. A lightness value difference (?L) between the mark and the non-irradiated portion of the article has an absolute value of at least 5, and the lightness value difference between the mark and the non-irradiated portion is greater than if the polymer material did not include the enhancer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2018
    Publication date: July 25, 2019
    Inventors: Joseph E. Sarver, Nicholas M. Karpa, Dennis R. Gilmore, George E. Sakoske