Patents by Inventor Nick K. Karmaniolas

Nick K. Karmaniolas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6780341
    Abstract: A shaper for an ion beam gun has a thin, flat plate with a non-symmetrical profile including notches and tabs. The shaper is mounted to the surface of an ion beam grid having an array of holes. The shaper is oriented radially on the grid and covers some of the holes in the grid. The grid is mounted to an ion beam gun above a specimen that is rotated beneath the ion beam gun. The ion beam is filtered into smaller ion beamlets by the grid. The ion beamlets permeate the holes in the grid that are not covered by the shaper. The ion beamlets reach the specimen to etch it more uniformly than a grid that does not have a shaper. The shaper may be further optimized for a particular grid via a trial-and-error process to even further refine the uniformity of etching depth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David Garcia, Cherngye Hwang, Uriel Ortiz, Nick K. Karmaniolas
  • Publication number: 20040026375
    Abstract: A shaper for an ion beam gun has a thin, flat plate with a non-symmetrical profile including notches and tabs. The shaper is mounted to the surface of an ion beam grid having an array of holes. The shaper is oriented radially on the grid and covers some of the holes in the grid. The grid is mounted to an ion beam gun above a specimen that is rotated beneath the ion beam gun. The ion beam is filtered into smaller ion beamlets by the grid. The ion beamlets permeate the holes in the grid that are not covered by the shaper. The ion beamlets reach the specimen to etch it more uniformly than a grid that does not have a shaper. The shaper may be further optimized for a particular grid via a trial-and-error process to even further refine the uniformity of etching depth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventors: David Garcia, Cherngye Hwang, Uriel Ortiz, Nick K. Karmaniolas
  • Patent number: 6663747
    Abstract: A shaper for an ion beam gun has a plate with a non-symmetrical profile including notches and tabs. The shaper is mounted to the surface of an ion beam grid having an array of holes. The shaper is oriented radially on the grid and covers some of the holes in the grid. The grid is mounted to an ion beam gun above a specimen that is rotated beneath the ion beam gun. The ion beam is filtered into smaller ion beamlets by the grid. The ion beamlets permeate the holes in the grid that are not covered by the shaper. The ion beamlets reach the specimen to etch it more uniformly than a grid that does not have a shaper. The shaper may be further optimized for a particular grid via a trial-and-error process to even further refine the uniformity of etching depth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David Garcia, Cherngye Hwang, Uriel Ortiz, Nick K. Karmaniolas
  • Publication number: 20030102086
    Abstract: A shaper for an ion beam gun is a thin, flat plate having a generally elongated, non-symmetrical profile with notches and tabs. The shaper is mounted flat to the surface of an ion beam grid having an array of holes. The shaper is oriented radially on the grid from its center to a perimeter of the grid and covers some of the holes in the grid. The grid is mounted to an ion beam gun above a specimen that is rotated beneath the ion beam gun. The large ion beam is filtered into smaller ion beamlets by the grid. The ion beamlets permeate the holes in the grid that are not covered by the shaper. The ion beamlets reach the specimen to etch it more uniformly than a grid that does not have a shaper. This phenomena is due to blockage of the higher ion beam density along the radial direction. The ion beamlets that ultimately arrive at the specimen are themselves more uniform and can produce the more uniform pattern on the specimen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2000
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David Garcia, Cherngye Hwang, Uriel Ortiz, Nick K. Karmaniolas