Abstract: An optical device includes a substrate and an optical layer disposed on the substrate. In some implementations, a surface of the substrate that forms an interface with the optical layer is non-planar, and an overall surface area of the interface is greater than if the surface of the substrate were planar. Adhesion of the optical layer to the substrate can, at least in some cases, be improved by the higher surface area of the interface.

Abstract: Optical element including an optical metastructure composed, at least in part, of cone-shaped or truncated-shaped meta-atoms, such as pyramid-shaped or frustum-shaped meta-atoms, method of manufacturing the optical element, and optical device comprising the optical element. The manufacturing may include the use of sputtering to deposit the material for the meta-atoms, which may be embedded, for example, in a polymer layer. The optical element might be composed of a stack of two metastructured layers.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes diffractive optical elements (DOEs) and master tools for producing the DOEs. In one aspect, the disclosure describes a method that includes modifying a first pixel layout design for diffractive optical elements to obtain a modified pixel layout design. The first pixel layout design comprises pixels, each of which has a shape of a regular polygon (e.g., a rectangular shape). Modifying the first pixel layout design includes approximating a shape contour of a cluster of pixels in the first pixel layout design by a single polygon that reduces a total number of edges relative to the shape contour of the cluster of pixels in the first pixel layout design. The method also includes using the modified pixel layout design to form a master tool for production of the diffractive optical elements.

Abstract: A method includes providing a coating over a surface of a substrate, a plurality of seed structures being disposed on the surface of the substrate, in which respective heights of the seed structures define local thicknesses of the coating. An optical device includes a substrate, a plurality of seed structures on a surface of the substrate, and a coating on the seed structures and on the surface of the substrate, in which respective heights of the seed structures define local thicknesses of the coating.

Abstract: A heat pump apparatus module for heating and/or cooling supply water, the heat pump apparatus module including: an apparatus housing at least partly provided with an outer wall; a heat pump arrangement including a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor arranged between said condenser and said evaporator, said compressor configured to transfer a heat transferring medium from said evaporator to said condenser; wherein said heat pump apparatus module is divided into at least two separate compartments being: an air-flow compartment including a first heat pump component being either the condenser or the evaporator, and being configured to allow air to flow through said air-flow compartment, said first heat pump component configured to utilize said air for heating or cooling said heat transferring medium; a first closeable compartment being accessible through a first closeable opening.

Abstract: The present disclosure carefully controls the heating duty cycle of a Lambda sensor, utilizing higher heating temperatures during lean phases, such as a fuel cutoff event or the like. Essentially, there is a calibration routine that is executed via software and allows a Lambda sensor to at least one of preserve full function over time and recover from an erroneous state. Advantageously, Lambda sensor life expectancy is increased accordingly. Optionally, the heating temperature for the Lambda sensor is selectively increased by increasing an applied voltage to the Lambda sensor.

Abstract: A method calibrates a camera having image sensor having a center position. An image view projected onto the image sensor by a lens is captured. At least one image view boundary of the captured image view is detected. A projection center position corresponding to a center of the projected image view is determined in at least one dimension. Offset between the projection center position and a sensor center position is determined, defined in at least one dimension, corresponding to the center of the image sensor capturing the projected image view. The image sensor is moved in relation to the lens based on the offset in order to arrive at a substantially zero offset in at least one dimension between the center of image sensor and the center of the projected image view.

Abstract: A method for determining a position for a stationary device with assistance provided by a mobile device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, by a microphone of the stationary device, an activation sound; in response to the received activation sound, sending a request for position data addressed to the mobile device; receiving position data from the mobile device; and storing the position data as being the position of the stationary device. A method for assisting, by a mobile device, in determining a position for a stationary device is also disclosed. A stationary device and a system for determining a position for the stationary device are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for improving audio experience for a user of an audio device is provided. The method includes establishing a communication channel between the audio device and a remote client; detecting a peripheral audio device in the vicinity of the audio device; establishing a temporary communication channel between the peripheral audio device and the remote client; and transferring, via the temporary communication channel, audio data between the peripheral audio device and the remote client.

Abstract: A method for adjusting an audio zone sound image in an audio system (2, 6, 7) comprising a plurality of audio zones (2A, 2B, 6A, 6B, 6C, 6D, 7A, 7B, 7C) is disclosed. Each audio zone has one or more loudspeakers (20, 21, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75) located therein. The method comprises recording (101, 802) a sound image of a controlling audio zone; transmitting (102, 803) audio data corresponding to the recorded sound image to a controller; evaluating (103, 103a, 804) the transmitted audio data; selecting (104, 805) an adjusting audio zone, wherein the adjusting audio zone is other than the controlling audio zone; and adjusting (105, 105a, 105b, 807) an adjusting loudspeaker such that the sound image of the controlling audio zone is changed. An audio system (2, 6, 7) and a controlling loudspeaker are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for audio calibration of an audio device is provided. The method comprises: registering, by a microphone, a representation of an audio signal; processing, by a data processing unit, the registered representation of the audio signal into feedback image data; displaying on a display, the feedback image data; capturing, by a camera, the feedback image data displayed on the display; altering a setting affecting audio of the audio device based on the feedback image data captured by the camera. A system for audio calibration of an audio device is further provided.

Abstract: Described is a method for registering and executing instructions in a video capturing device and to a door station.

Abstract: A method for audio calibration of an audio device is provided. The method comprises: registering, by a microphone, a representation of an audio signal; processing, by a data processing unit, the registered representation of the audio signal into feedback image data; displaying on a display, the feedback image data; capturing, by a camera, the feedback image data displayed on the display; altering a setting affecting audio of the audio device based on the feedback image data captured by the camera. A system for audio calibration of an audio device is further provided.

Abstract: A method for determining a position for a stationary device with assistance provided by a mobile device is disclosed. The method comprises: receiving (104), by a microphone of the stationary device, an activation sound; in response to the received activation sound, sending (105) a request for position data addressed to the mobile device; receiving (106) position data from the mobile device; and storing (107) the position data as being the position of the stationary device. A method for assisting, by a mobile device, in determining a position for a stationary device is also disclosed. A stationary device and a system for determining a position for the stationary device are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for adjusting an audio zone sound image in an audio system (2, 6, 7) comprising a plurality of audio zones (2A, 2B, 6A, 6B, 6C, 6D, 7A, 7B, 7C) is disclosed. Each audio zone has one or more loudspeakers (20, 21, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75) located therein. The method comprises recording (101, 802) a sound image of a controlling audio zone; transmitting (102, 803) audio data corresponding to the recorded sound image to a controller; evaluating (103, 103a, 804) the transmitted audio data; selecting (104, 805) an adjusting audio zone, wherein the adjusting audio zone is other than the controlling audio zone; and adjusting (105, 105a, 105b, 807) an adjusting loudspeaker such that the sound image of the controlling audio zone is changed. An audio system (2, 6, 7) and a controlling loudspeaker are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method relates to distributing user credentials in a distributed physical access control system, and more generally to distributing user credentials in a distributed system. A method may include storing a user credential database (DB), a first transformed credential DB and a second transformed credential DB for authenticating users to access a first and a second service provided by the device. The method may include generating the first transformed credential DB and the second transformed credential DB based on the user credential DB and comparing a credential received from a user to the first or the second transformed credential DB to determine whether to grant access to the first or the second service. The method may include distributing the user credential DB to a plurality of other devices connected in a network for the other devices to generate transformed credential DBs for authenticating users to access services.

Abstract: A method for audio calibration of an audio device is provided. The method comprises: registering, by a microphone, a representation of an audio signal; processing, by a data processing unit, the registered representation of the audio signal into feedback image data; displaying on a display, the feedback image data; capturing, by a camera, the feedback image data displayed on the display; altering a setting affecting audio of the audio device based on the feedback image data captured by the camera. A system for audio calibration of an audio device is further provided.

Abstract: Described is a method for registering and executing instructions in a video capturing device and to a door station.

Abstract: A method calibrates a camera having image sensor having a center position. An image view projected onto the image sensor by a lens is captured. At least one image view boundary of the captured image view is detected. A projection center position corresponding to a center of the projected image view is determined in at least one dimension. Offset between the projection center position and a sensor center position is determined, defined in at least one dimension, corresponding to the center of the image sensor capturing the projected image view. The image sensor is moved in relation to the lens based on the offset in order to arrive at a substantially zero offset in at least one dimension between the center of image sensor and the center of the projected image view.

Abstract: Described is a method for registering and executing instructions in a video capturing device and to a door station.