Patents by Inventor Nikola Borissov Djabarov

Nikola Borissov Djabarov has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4076546
    Abstract: A method for the production of an expanding cement which includes the steps n which so-called "Portland cement" is dry-mixed with an expanding additive which comprises 6 to 30% of the total weight of the cement. The expanding additive contains 2 to 8% dialuminium pentahydroxychloride, 4% to 15% gypsum, and optionally, a small amount up to about 7% lime. All percentages are by weight.The dialuminium pentahydroxychloride (Al.sub.2 (OH).sub.5 Cl 2.5 H.sub.2 O) is a source of aluminium ions, which are necessary to form an increased (expanded) quantity of ettringite. It has high solubility, forming a solution having a concentration above 50%, and has a high content of active dialuminium trioxide (approximately 46%), a low content of chlorine and is not hygroscopic. The lime component is not critical and its addition depends on the desirability for greater expansion (without lime) or lesser expansion and higher strength (with lime).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1978
    Assignee: Centralna Laboratoria Po Physiko-Chimicheska Mechanika pri Ban
    Inventors: Yordan Todorov Simeonov, Nikola Borissov Djabarov