Patents by Inventor Nikolai K. N. Leung
Nikolai K. N. Leung has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9083521Abstract: A system is provided for transmitting information through a speech codec (in-band) such as found in a wireless communication network. A modulator transforms the data into a spectrally noise-like signal based on the mapping of a shaped pulse to predetermined positions within a modulation frame, and the signal is efficiently encoded by a speech codec. A synchronization sequence provides modulation frame timing at the receiver and is detected based on analysis of a correlation peak pattern. A request/response protocol provides reliable transfer of data using message redundancy, retransmission, and/or robust modulation modes dependent on the communication channel conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2009Date of Patent: July 14, 2015Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Christian Sgraja, Marc W. Werner, Christian Pietsch, Wolfgang Granzow, Nikolai K N Leung, Christoph A. Joetten, Pengjun Huang
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Patent number: 8989075Abstract: Method and a system for multicast service notification in cellular telephone system to enable the cellular telephone systems to provide both multicast and point-to-point services are disclosed. Several embodiments describe the signaling interaction between an access network and subscriber stations belonging to a multicast group to allow the access network to properly notify the subscriber stations of a the multicast service. Such a signaling further allows the subscriber stations to recognize the multicast service notification to participate in the multicast service.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2012Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Ragulan Sinnarajah, Jun Wang, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Tao Chen
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Patent number: 8964788Abstract: A system is provided for transmitting information through a speech codec (in-band) such as found in a wireless communication network. A modulator transforms the data into a spectrally noise-like signal based on the mapping of a shaped pulse to predetermined positions within a modulation frame, and the signal is efficiently encoded by a speech codec. A synchronization sequence provides modulation frame timing at the receiver and is detected based on analysis of a correlation peak pattern. A request/response protocol provides reliable transfer of data using message redundancy, retransmission, and/or robust modulation modes dependent on the communication channel conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2009Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Nikolai K. N. Leung, Marc W. Werner, Christian Pietsch, Wolfgang Granzow, Christian Sgraja, Christoph A. Joetten, Pengjun Huang
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Patent number: 8959230Abstract: A method and apparatus for negotiating capability information for a broadcast service in a communication system. In one embodiment, the generic capabilities are pre-configured in BSC, which provides the generic capability information to MS and to PDSN based on a listing of available BC services and the corresponding capabilities. Another embodiment pre-configures PDSN with the generic capability information. According to still another embodiment, PDSN is pre-configured with the generic capability information, wherein the MS queries the PDSN directly for generic capability information via a PPP connection. In yet another embodiment, the MS queries the PCF, which in turn queries all of the PDSN in the system. The PDSN responsible for the BC responds to the query. Where multiple PDSNs may support the BC, the first to respond using multicast addressing obviates the need for the others to respond.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Raymond T. Hsu, An Mei Chen, Jun Wang, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Nileshkumar J. Parekh, Ragulan Sinnarajah
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Patent number: 8958441Abstract: A system is provided for transmitting information through a speech codec (in-band) such as found in a wireless communication network. A modulator transforms the data into a spectrally noise-like signal based on the mapping of a shaped pulse to predetermined positions within a modulation frame, and the signal is efficiently encoded by a speech codec. A synchronization sequence provides modulation frame timing at the receiver and is detected based on analysis of a correlation peak pattern. A request/response protocol provides reliable transfer of data using message redundancy, retransmission, and/or robust modulation modes dependent on the communication channel conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2009Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Marc W. Werner, Christian Pietsch, Christian Sgraja, Wolfgang Granzow, Nikolai K N Leung, Christoph A. Joetten, Pengjun Huang
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Patent number: 8526394Abstract: A method and system for a handoff in a broadcast communication system is disclosed. A subscriber-assisted handoff is impractical in a broadcast communication system due to e.g., a high signaling load, a difficulty to synchronize the broadcast transmission. On the other hand, the small number of broadcast channels enables the subscriber station to perform the handoff autonomously. While performing a handoff between broadcast transmissions, a disruption of service occurs due to lack of synchronization among the broadcast transmissions. To reduce the service disruption, upon detecting a need for handoff, the lower layers inform the application layer about the forthcoming handoff. The application layer thus may take measures to reduce or prevent the disruption.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2006Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventor: Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 8295190Abstract: An improved method and system for determining round-trip time (RTT) during a radio link protocol (RLP) wireless communication link. The RTT estimate is negotiated by both sides of the RLP communication link without the need for the 3-way handshake generally required for RLP synchronization. The method includes techniques used by both sides of the RLP communication link to dynamically update and refine their initial, negotiated RTT estimates.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Nischal Abrol, Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 8243644Abstract: Method and a system for multicast service notification in cellular telephone system to enable the cellular telephone systems to provide both multicast and point-to-point services are disclosed. Several embodiments describe the signaling interaction between an access network and subscriber stations belonging to a multicast group to allow the access network to properly notify the subscriber stations of a the multicast service. Such a signaling further allows the subscriber stations to recognize the multicast service notification to participate in the multicast service.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2005Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Ragulan Sinnarajah, Jun Wang, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Tao Chen
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Patent number: 8077679Abstract: Method and apparatus for providing broadcast overhead information interleaved with a broadcast session in a transmission on a broadcast channel of a wireless communication system. In one embodiment, the information is stored at the receiver to provide quick updating when a user changes to an alternate broadcast channel. In one embodiment, the content server provides an identifier SDP_ID to distinguish among sets of protocol options description sets.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2001Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventor: Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 7881242Abstract: An apparatus for providing frame re-transmission in a broadcast communication system. Frame re-transmission is accomplished only when a predetermined number of negative acknowledgement messages are received with respect to one or more data frames. The predetermined number may vary in accordance with various operating parameters, such as the latency of the transmission and/or the number of wireless communication devices currently receiving a broadcast transmission.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2005Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Tao Chen, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Edward G. Tiedemann, Ragulan Sinnarajah
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Patent number: 7796631Abstract: Method and a system for multicast service notification in cellular telephone system to enable the cellular telephone systems to provide both multicast and point-to-point services are disclosed. Several embodiments describe the signaling interaction between an access network and subscriber stations belonging to a multicast group to allow the access network to assign a channel conveying the multicast service between the access network and the subscriber stations.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2002Date of Patent: September 14, 2010Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Ragulan Sinnarajah, Jun Wang, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Tao Chen
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Patent number: 7701963Abstract: Micro-tunnels are used to provide multiple data service sessions to the same mobile node in a wireless communications system. Further, the flexibility of the micro-tunnels optimizes the resources of the system. On request for a data service, an encapsulation configuration record is generated. An encapsulation header is created in response to the encapsulation configuration. The encapsulation header includes a packet service identifier and a micro-tunnel identifier.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Ramin Rezaiifar, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Paul E. Bender, Rajesh K. Pankaj
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Patent number: 7697523Abstract: Method and apparatus for data packet transport in a wireless transmission system supporting broadcast transmissions. A multicast tree is built between nodes through neighboring routers. The multicast tree forms a tunnel through which the broadcast content is transmitted. The broadcast message is encapsulated in an Internet Protocol packet for transmission through the multicast tree. At least one multicast tree is formed between the Internet portion of the system and the wireless portion of the system, such as the Access Network. In one embodiment, an external multicast tree is formed between a content source and a packet data service node, and an internal multicast tree is formed between the packet data service node and a packet control function node.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2001Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Nikolai K. N. Leung, Nileshkumar J. Parekh, Raymond T. Hsu
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Patent number: 7693508Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing broadcast overhead information interleaved with a broadcast session in a transmission on a broadcast channel of a wireless communication system. In one embodiment, the information identifies parameters and a protocol stack for processing broadcast content. In one embodiment, the information is stored at the receiver to provide quick updating when a user changes to an alternate broadcast channel.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Nikolai K. N. Leung, Ragulan Sinnarajah
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Publication number: 20090304058Abstract: A system is provided for transmitting information through a speech codec (in-band) such as found in a wireless communication network. A modulator transforms the data into a spectrally noise-like signal based on the mapping of a shaped pulse to predetermined positions within a modulation frame, and the signal is efficiently encoded by a speech codec. A synchronization sequence provides modulation frame timing at the receiver and is detected based on analysis of a correlation peak pattern. A request/response protocol provides reliable transfer of data using message redundancy, retransmission, and/or robust modulation modes dependent on the communication channel conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2009Publication date: December 10, 2009Applicant: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Nikolai K. N. Leung, Marc W. Werner, Christian Pietsch, Wolfgang Granzow, Christian Sgraja, Christoph A. Joetten, Pengjun Huang
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Patent number: 7593408Abstract: A method and apparatus for resolving ambiguity in reception of multiple retransmitted frames includes ascertaining for each data frame received from a transmitter whether the frame is a retransmitted frame. If the frame is a retransmitted frame, the frame may be stored in a resequencing buffer. If an abort timer associated with the second round of retransmission has been set for the retransmitted frame, an associated negative-acknowledgment-list (NAK-list) entry is not removed from a NAK list until the abort timer has expired. If the abort timer has not been set for the retransmitted frame, the associated NAK-list entry is removed from the NAK list. The method and apparatus may reside in a transport function in which a transmitter sends data frames to a receiver in accordance with the Radio Link Protocol interface. The transport function may reside in, e.g., a data-capable cellular or satellite-based base station and subscriber unit.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2006Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Ramin Rezaiifar, Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 7502385Abstract: Techniques for retransmitting data via RLP in a CDMA (e.g., cdma2000) system with a first retransmission mechanism provided by the RLP and a second retransmission mechanism provided by an HARQ-CF. In one method, missing RLP frames are first detected (e.g., by a receiver RLP). A dynamic timer is then maintained (e.g., by a receiver HARQ-CF) for each RLP frame detected to be missing. The dynamic timers are event-driven and have variable time durations. Each dynamic timer is updated based on events known to the receiver HARQ-CF. Fixed timers with fixed time durations may also be maintained (e.g., by the receiver RLP) for the missing RLP frames. Whether or not a missing RLP frame is lost is determined based on the dynamic timer and the fixed timer (if any) maintained for the RLP frame. A NAK may be issued for retransmission of each RLP frame deemed to be lost.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2005Date of Patent: March 10, 2009Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Yongbin Wei, Sai Yiu Duncan Ho, Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 7471658Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to communications. The systems and techniques involve supporting communications between a base station and a plurality of users by establishing an overhead channel between one of the users and the base station, and transmitting data from said one of the users to the base station on the overhead channel in response to a message having a threshold value related to a loading on the base station by the users. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: QUALCOMM, IncorporatedInventors: Sivaramakrishna Veerepalli, Nikolai K. N. Leung
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Patent number: 7355999Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing transmission delay in a wireless communication system that carries packetized voice and data information. Interruptions in the traffic channels cause loss of synchronization between a header compressor and a header decompressor. Rather than transmitting resynchronization information on the traffic channel, the information dropped by an interruption is re-transmitted on a non-traffic channel in parallel with the traffic channel. At the remote station, information from the traffic channel and the non-traffic channel is reassembled before input into the decompressor. Alternatively, the non-traffic channel can be used to carry overflow information so that a higher average data rate can be achieved than the average data rate of the traffic channel alone.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2002Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Tao Chen, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Raymond Tah-Sheng Hsu
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Patent number: 7352868Abstract: Method and apparatus for secure transmissions. Each user is provided a registration key. A long-time updated broadcast key is encrypted using the registration key and provided periodically to a user. A short-time updated key is encrypted using the broadcast key. The short-time key is available with each broadcast message, wherein sufficient information to calculate the short-time key is provided in an Internet protocol header preceding the broadcast content. Broadcasts are then encrypted using the short-time key, wherein the user decrypts the broadcast message using the short-time key.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2001Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Inventors: Philip Hawkes, Nikolai K. N. Leung, Gregory G. Rose