Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data. The method includes: receiving, from the video data, an Adaptation Parameter Set (APS) identifier associated with a number of previously used Cross-Component Sample Adaptive Offset (CCSAO) filter offset sets stored in APS; receiving, from the video data, a syntax in Picture Header (PH) or Slice Header (SH) that indicates the APS identifier used for a current picture or slice; decoding, for the current coding tree unit (CTU), a filter set index that indicates a particular previously used CCSAO filter offset set of the number of offset sets in the APS associated with the APS identifier; and applying the particular previously used CCSAO filter offset set to the current CTU of the video data.

Abstract: A method for decoding a video block in GPM includes: partitioning the video block into two geometric partitions; constructing a uni-directional motion victor (MV) candidate list by adding regular merge candidates; in response to determining that the candidate list is not full, constructing a first updated candidate list by adding additional uni-directional MVs derived from bi-prediction MVs of a regular merge candidate list to the candidate list; in response to determining that the first updated candidate list is not full, constructing a second updated candidate list by adding pairwise average candidates to the first updated candidate list; in response to determining that the second updated candidate list is not full, periodically adding zero uni-directional MVs to the second updated candidate list until a maximum length is reached; and respectively generating a uni-directional MV for each geometric partition.

Abstract: Implementations of the disclosure provide systems and methods for motion refinement in a video. The method may include determining an initial motion vector for a video block of a video frame from the video. The method may include determining a matching target based on a weighted combination of a first reference block from a first reference frame in the video and a second reference block from a second reference frame in the video. The method may include performing a bilateral matching based motion refinement process at a block level to iteratively update the initial motion vector based on the matching target until a refined motion vector is obtained. The method may include refining a motion vector for each sub-block in the video block using the refined motion vector of the video block. Refining the motion vector at a sub-block level applies an affine motion model of the video block.

Abstract: An embedded circuit board, made without gas bubbles or significant internal gaps according to a manufacturing method which is provided, includes an inner layer assembly, an embedded element, and first and second insulating elements. The inner layer assembly comprises a first main portion with opposing first and second surfaces and a first groove not extending to the second surface is positioned at the first surface. A first opening penetrates the second surface, and the first opening and the first groove are connected. The first groove carries electronic elements for embedment. The first insulating element covers the first surface and a surface of the embedded element away from the second surface. The second insulating element covers the second surface and extends into the first opening to be in contact with the embedded element.

Abstract: The present application relates to a top plate jacking device and jacking construction method configured for V-shaped columns, the top plate jacking device comprising a temporary support pile comprises a plurality of pile holes arranged on a construction surface, a bottom end of the pile hole is cast-in-place with a bearing platform, a temporary support column is inserted on the bearing platform, a plurality of pillars are fixed at a top of the temporary support column, wherein comprises a plurality of vertically connected column segments, two adjacent column segments detachably connected vertically through a connecting component; a support block is provided at a top of the plurality of pillars, the top of the support block abuts against a lower surface of the top plate; a hydraulic jack is configured to jack the top plate and is provided with a plurality of intervals at the top of the temporary support column.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums are provided for video decoding. In one method, a decoder receives a Sequence Parameter Set (SPS) rice extension flag that indicates whether an extension of rice parameter derivation for binarization of abs_remainder and dec_abs_level is enabled. In a second method, the decoder may receive a Sequence Parameter Set (SPS) rice adaption enabled flag that indicates whether rice parameter derivation for binarization of abs_remainder and dec_abs_level is used.

Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for decoding a video block in GPM. The method includes: partitioning the video block into a first geometric partition and a second geometric partition; receiving a first template matching (TM) enable flag for the first geometric partition a second TM enable flag for the second geometric partition, the first TM enable flag indicating whether a uni-directional motion of the first geometric partition is refined by TM, and the second TM enable flag indicating whether a uni-directional motion of the second partition is refined by the TM; receiving a first merge GPM index for the first geometric partition and a second merge GPM index for the second geometric partition; constructing a uni-directional motion victor (MV) candidate list of the GPM; and generating a first uni-directional MV for the first geometric partition and a second uni-directional MV for the second geometric partition.

Abstract: Methods and devices for video decoding are provided. The method may include obtaining a plurality of coding blocks within a video frame, where the plurality of coding blocks may include at least one chroma coding block and a plurality of luma coding blocks. Further, the method may include determining whether to apply OBMC to the at least one chroma coding block and the plurality of luma coding blocks to generate prediction samples for the video frame in response to determining that a local chroma tree partition is applied to the plurality of coding blocks.

Abstract: Methods and devices for video decoding are provided. The method includes: receiving a control variable associated with the video block at a coding level, where the control variable enables adaptive switch between a plurality of motion vector refinement (MVR) offset sets, and the video block comprises first and second geometric partitions; receiving one or more syntax elements to determine a first MVR offset for the first geometric partition and a second MVR offset for the second geometric partition from a selected MVR offset set; obtaining a first motion vector (MV) and a second MV from a candidate list for the first and second geometric partitions; calculating a first refined MV and a second refined MV based on the first and second MVs and the first and second MVR offsets; and obtaining prediction samples for the video block based on the first and second refined MVs.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a chatbot with a stance taking. Opinions may be extracted from candidate replies during a processing of conversation, and the extracted opinions may be compared with the stance taken by the chatbot so as to perform selection on the candidate replies and remove the candidate replies which have conflicts with the stance taken by the chatbot. With such technical solutions, the stance taken by the chatbot may be exhibited.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for lifting submucosal or mucosal tissues in a patient, comprising administrating to the tissues an effective amount of a thermosensitive gel composition comprising Poloxamer-407. A method for performing an endoscopic procedure, a method for submucosal or mucosal resectioning, a method for performing an endoscopic ultrasound procedure, and a method for performing a polyp removal are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a chatbot with a stance taking. Opinions may be extracted from candidate replies during a processing of conversation, and the extracted opinions may be compared with the stance taken by the chatbot so as to perform selection on the candidate replies and remove the candidate replies which have conflicts with the stance taken by the chatbot. With such technical solutions, the stance taken by the chatbot may be exhibited.

Abstract: The invention relates to a negative pressure drainage device attached to dental tissue. The negative pressure drainage device has a negative pressure machine, a negative pressure tester, a negative pressure control valve and a sealing part. The negative pressure machine is connected to the negative pressure tester, the negative pressure tester is connected to the negative pressure control valve, and the negative pressure control valve is connected to the sealing part through a connecting part. The device, by using the apical foramina structure of the dental tissues per se, cannot only drain and form negative pressure in the cyst cavity, but also no longer need a long-term implantation of a negative pressure drainage artificial device in the jaw.

Abstract: A device includes a tubular endoprosthesis (11) and a hollow prop (13) provided in the vicinity of a distal end with at least one transverse retaining opening (23A). The device includes a releasable retaining member (31). It also includes filamentary line (33A) which forms an eyelet (41) around the retaining member (31), and a tightening loop (43) around the endoprosthesis (11), and which includes traction means (45) extending the tightening loop (43). The traction means (45) extend at least as far as a control end in the vicinity of a proximal and of the prop (13) and can be moved relative to the prop (13) towards the distal end of the prop (13) to a position in which the endoprosthesis (11) is in an expanded state. The invention is applicable to releasing endoprostheses in a blood vessel.

Abstract: A device includes an expandable implant and a hollow stent internally defining a central passage. The hollow stent defines a retention opening of the implant near the distal end thereof. The inventive device also includes a wire-type link for releasably fixing the implant to the stent, which has a traction section introduced into the opening and extending inside the central passage. For the wire-type link, the device includes an internal insulation channel arranged in the central passage and axially fixed with respect to the stent. The insulation channel receives only one wire-type link and defines a channel which is devoid of a link at least between the proximal end of the stent and the retention opening and is placed in the central channel.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for validating location information associated with an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) by subjecting neighborhood node proximity information retrieved from an AP and neighborhood node location information retrieved from a database to a likelihood ratio tests (LRT). The neighborhood node proximity information retrieved from an AP comprises a list of nodes exhibiting at the AP a signal strength above a threshold level T, or link quality information associated with those nodes having a signal received by the AP.

Abstract: An expandable stent comprising a tubular body made up of a plurality of separated tubular elements (1) arranged along a common longitudinal axis. Each tubular element (1) comprises a plurality of rhombic-shaped closed cell elements (2) joined by circumferentially extending linking members (3). The closed cell elements (2) are expandable to allow the tubular elements, and hence the stent itself, to expand. In the direction of the longitudinal axis of the stent, the extremities of each of the closed cell elements has an enlarged loop (30) with waisted portions (33) which allow the tubular elements to interlock to create a stable structure, at least when in the unexpanded condition.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for validating location information associated with an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) by subjecting neighborhood node proximity information retrieved from an AP and neighborhood node location information retrieved from a database to a likelihood ratio tests (LRT). The neighborhood node proximity information retrieved from an AP comprises a list of nodes exhibiting at the AP a signal strength above a threshold level T, or link quality information associated with those nodes having a signal received by the AP.

Abstract: A device comprises an expandable implant (11) and a hollow stent (13) internally defining a central passage (14). Said hollow stent (13) defines a retention opening (23A) of the implant (11) near the distal end thereof (19). The inventive device also comprises a wire-type link (53A) for releasably fixing the implant (11) to the stent (13), which comprises a traction section (75A) introduced into the opening (23A), and extending inside the central passage (14). For the wire-type link (53A), the device comprises an internal insulation channel (29A) arranged in the central passage (14) and axially fixed with respect to the stent (13). The insolation channel (29A) receives only one wire-type link (53A) and define's a channel (41) which is devoid of a link at least between the proximal end (21) of the stent (13) and the retention opening (23A) and is placed in the central channel (14).

Abstract: An expandable stent comprising a tubular body made up of a plurality of separated tubular elements (1) arranged along a common longitudinal axis. Each tubular element (1) comprises a plurality of rhombic-shaped closed cell elements (2) joined by circumferentially extending linking members (3). The closed cell elements (2) are expandable to allow the tubular elements, and hence the stent itself, to expand. In the direction of the longitudinal axis of the stent, the extremities of each of the closed cell elements has an enlarged loop (30) with waisted portions (33) which allow the tubular elements to interlock to create a stable structure, at least when in the unexpanded condition.