Patents by Inventor Niranjan Sundararajan

Niranjan Sundararajan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11973273
    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiator assembly configured to operate in the range of 3.4-4.2 GHz. The radiator assembly comprises a folded dipole with four dipole arms that radiate in two orthogonal polarization planes, whereby the signal of each polarization orientation is radiated by two opposite radiator arms that radiate the signal 180 degrees out of phase from each other. The radiator assembly has a balun structure that includes a balun trace that conductively couples to a ground element on the same side of the balun stem plate. The combination of the shape of the folded dipole and the balun structure reduces cross polarization between the two polarization states and maintains strong phase control between the opposing radiator arms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2023
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Jiaqiang Zhu
  • Patent number: 11973282
    Abstract: Disclosed is a midband dipole for use in a multiband antenna. The midband dipole has four folded dipoles, each of which is coupled to a decoupling circuit that has two capacitance points. The disclosed decoupling circuit configuration mitigates common mode resonance with nearby lowband dipoles, further preventing cross polarization in the midband.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2023
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen
  • Patent number: 11967777
    Abstract: An antenna that enables dense packing of radiators includes a plurality of first radiators configured to radiate in a first frequency band and a plurality of second radiators configured to radiate in a second frequency band, the second frequency band having higher frequencies than the first frequency band. each of the plurality of first radiators includes a plurality of dipole arms. Each of the plurality of dipole arms includes a periodic pattern of inductive choke segments, and each of the dipole arms has a broken peripheral current path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2024
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Charles Buondelmonte, Jay Zhu, Wengang Chen
  • Patent number: 11855359
    Abstract: Disclosed is a high performance low cost multiband antenna configuration that has a low band dipole having dipole arms formed of stamped sheet metal with a plurality of inductor structures. The plurality of inductor structures are oriented along a longitudinal axis of the low band dipole arm, and others are oriented orthogonal to the longitudinal axis. The plurality of the inductor structures act as cloaking structures that make the low band dipole substantially transparent to high band RF energy without inhibiting the performance of the dipole in the low band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Charles Buondelmonte, Andrew Litteer, Wengang Chen
  • Publication number: 20230411868
    Abstract: Disclosed is an antenna having a plurality of radiator columns and an integrated phase shifter/calibration board. The radiator columns have radiator clusters that may be differentially phase to provide beam tilt. The input traces of each of the phase shifters is capacitively coupled to a Wilkinson power divider that sums the power of all the input signals, thereby providing a calibration function. The output traces of each of the phase shifters has a designated meander pattern that provides phase alignment for all the output signals to prevent phase mismatches between signals fed to the radiator clusters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2021
    Publication date: December 21, 2023
    Inventors: Taehee Jang, Niranjan Sundararajan
  • Patent number: 11817629
    Abstract: Disclosed is a decoupling dipole structure that renders a midband dipole effectively transparent to a nearby lowband dipole. This not only improves the beam quality in the lowband without sacrificing beam quality in the midband, it also enables different lowband dipoles to be employed to customize the lowband performance of the multiband antenna without requiring a redesign of the midband dipoles or of the array face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Wengang Chen, Niranjan Sundararajan
  • Publication number: 20230361472
    Abstract: A low band dipole for a dense multiband antenna array has a plurality of dipole arms. The dipole arms have a coupling plate disposed on a first side of a PCB and a conductive trace pattern disposed on a second side of the PCB. The conductive trace pattern has a plurality of resonator block structures that are coupled together by a phase shifting trace along a first edge of the conductive trace pattern and a bandwidth compensating disposed along a second edge of the conductive trace pattern.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2023
    Publication date: November 9, 2023
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen
  • Publication number: 20230352831
    Abstract: An 8T8R antenna has a plurality of columns of antenna elements whereby a subset of the columns are combined into a plurality of composite columns. In an example, the antenna has six columns of antenna elements whereby the two columns at either end of the array are combined into a composite column. The antenna ports corresponding to the two outer composite columns are coupled to a splitter/combiner that has a power divider and a delay line to provide phase compensation. The antenna also has a phase compensator that provides for phase compensation between the outputs of the splitter/combiners and the antenna ports corresponding to the inner columns that are not combined into composite columns. In a variation, the columns of antenna elements are combined into a plurality of composite columns, each having a pair of columns, whereby the number of columns is twice the number of composite columns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2023
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Taehee Jang
  • Patent number: 11804662
    Abstract: A telecommunications antenna comprising a plurality of unit cells each including at least one radiator which transmits RF energy within a bandwidth range which is a multiple of another radiator. The radiators are proximal to each other such that a resonant condition may be induced into the at least one radiator upon activation of the other radiator. At least one of the radiators is segmented into capacitively-connected radiator elements to suppress a resonance response therein upon activation of the other of the radiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Taehee Jang, Lance D. Bamford, Kevin T. Le, Evan C. Wayton, Cody J. Anderson, Jordan Ragos, Niranjan Sundararajan
  • Publication number: 20230299485
    Abstract: A lowband radiator has four dipole arms and a central region that is centered at the intersection of the dipole arms. Each of the dipole arms has a sequence of capacitive and inductive structures and a pair of high gain wings that are disposed in the dipole central region. In one embodiment of the lowband radiator, each dipole arm has a gap within the central region that is colinear with the dipole arm. The dipoles provide for improved isolation from nearby midband radiators while providing high gain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2023
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen, Jiaqiang Zhu
  • Publication number: 20230299505
    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiator assembly configured to operate in the range of 3.4-4.2 GHz. The radiator assembly comprises a folded dipole with four dipole arms that radiate in two orthogonal polarization planes, whereby the signal of each polarization orientation is radiated by two opposite radiator arms that radiate the signal 180 degrees out of phase from each other. The radiator assembly has a balun structure that includes a balun trace that conductively couples to a ground element on the same side of the balun stem plate. The combination of the shape of the folded dipole and the balun structure reduces cross polarization between the two polarization states and maintains strong phase control between the opposing radiator arms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2023
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Niranjan SUNDARARAJAN, Jiaqiang ZHU
  • Publication number: 20230208039
    Abstract: Disclosed is a midband dipole for use in a multiband antenna. The midband dipole has four folded dipoles, each of which is coupled to a decoupling circuit that has two capacitance points. The disclosed decoupling circuit configuration mitigates common mode resonance with nearby lowband dipoles, further preventing cross polarization in the midband.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2023
    Publication date: June 29, 2023
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen
  • Patent number: 11605893
    Abstract: Disclosed is a midband dipole for use in a multiband antenna. The midband dipole has four folded dipoles, each of which is coupled to a decoupling circuit that has two capacitance points. The disclosed decoupling circuit configuration mitigates common mode resonance with nearby lowband dipoles, further preventing cross polarization in the midband.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen
  • Publication number: 20230046805
    Abstract: An antenna that enables dense packing of radiators includes a plurality of first radiators configured to radiate in a first frequency band and a plurality of second radiators configured to radiate in a second frequency band, the second frequency band having higher frequencies than the first frequency band. each of the plurality of first radiators includes a plurality of dipole arms. Each of the plurality of dipole arms includes a periodic pattern of inductive choke segments, and each of the dipole arms has a broken peripheral current path.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2022
    Publication date: February 16, 2023
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Charles Buondelmonte, Jay Zhu, Wengang Chen
  • Patent number: 11581660
    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiator assembly configured to operate in the range of 3.4-4.2 GHz. The radiator assembly comprises a folded dipole with four dipole arms that radiate in two orthogonal polarization planes, whereby the signal of each polarization orientation is radiated by two opposite radiator arms that radiate the signal 180 degrees out of phase from each other. The radiator assembly has a balun structure that includes a balun trace that conductively couples to a ground element on the same side of the balun stem plate. The combination of the shape of the folded dipole and the balun structure reduces cross polarization between the two polarization states and maintains strong phase control between the opposing radiator arms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Jiaqiang Zhu
  • Patent number: 11569566
    Abstract: A telecommunications antenna comprising a plurality of unit cells each including at least one radiator which transmits RF energy within a bandwidth range which is a multiple of another radiator. The radiators are proximal to each other such that a resonant condition may be induced into the at least one radiator upon activation of the other radiator. At least one of the radiators is segmented into capacitively-connected radiator elements to suppress a resonance response therein upon activation of the other of the radiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Taehee Jang, Niranjan Sundararajan, Lance D. Bamford, Evan C. Wayton
  • Publication number: 20230010745
    Abstract: Disclosed is a quasi-omnidirectional antenna having three array faces, wherein each of the three array faces has a radiator array having a plurality of radiator columns. Each of the corresponding radiator columns on the radiator arrays are coupled together to a single pair of antenna ports, one per polarization. This results in a service beam having three gain lobes that can be swept in unison in a scan. By scanning the service beam, the antenna may enable a high-gain connection to a mobile device, emulating a high gain omnidirectional antenna. Further disclosed is a variation having four array faces spaced 90 degrees apart, which offers additional performance benefits.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2022
    Publication date: January 12, 2023
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Evan Wayton
  • Patent number: 11522289
    Abstract: Disclosed is an antenna that enables dense packing of low band, mid band, and C-band radiators. The low band radiators have a plurality of dipole arms that minimize re-radiation of either RF energy emitted by either the mid band or C-Band radiators. In one embodiment, the dipole arms are formed of a two-dimensional structure that has a shape that substantially prevents re-radiation in both the mid band and the C-band. In another embodiment, the dipole arms have two different configurations: a first configuration optimized for preventing re-radiation in the mid band, and a second configuration optimized for preventing re-radiation in the C-Band. In the latter embodiment, the low band radiators in close proximity to the mid band radiators have dipole arms of the first configuration, and the low band radiators in close proximity to the C-Band radiators have dipole arms of the second configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Niranjan Sundararajan, Charles Buondelmonte, Jay Zhu, Wengang Chen
  • Publication number: 20220285847
    Abstract: Disclosed is a midband dipole for use in a multiband antenna. The midband dipole has four folded dipoles, each of which is coupled to a decoupling circuit that has two capacitance points. The disclosed decoupling circuit configuration mitigates common mode resonance with nearby lowband dipoles, further preventing cross polarization in the midband.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2022
    Publication date: September 8, 2022
    Inventors: Jiaqiang Zhu, Niranjan Sundararajan, Wengang Chen
  • Patent number: 11431105
    Abstract: Disclosed is a telecommunications antenna having a plurality of cloaked low band (LB) and high band (HB) dipoles. The LB and HB dipoles provide cloaking by breaking the dipoles into dipole segments, and providing conductive cloaking elements over the gaps between dipole segments to form a plurality of capacitors along the dipole. The capacitors along the LB dipoles provide a low impedance to LB RF signals and a high impedance to HB signals. The capacitors formed on the HB dipoles provide a low impedance to RF signals and high impedance to harmonics of the LB RF signals. This cross-cloaking of dipoles enables more dense arrangements of LB and HB dipoles on an antenna array face, providing opportunities to arrange, for example, the LB dipoles with an array factor that results in an advantageous fast roll off gain pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC
    Inventors: Alex Waldauer, Charles Buondelmonte, Taehee Jang, Niranjan Sundararajan, Evan Christopher Wayton, Lance Bamford