Patents by Inventor Nitesh Kumbhat

Nitesh Kumbhat has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240074066
    Abstract: Various embodiments of a mold cavity structure of a transfer molding system are disclosed. The transfer molding system includes a first mold-forming structure and a second mold-forming structure. The second mold-forming structure includes a mold cavity. The mold cavity includes a gate region, a component region, and a vent region. The component region is configured to enclose an electrical component. A volume of the vent region is adjustable. The transfer molding system further includes an inlet port coupled to the gate region and configured to direct a flow of a molding compound into the mold cavity during an operation of the transfer molding system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2023
    Publication date: February 29, 2024
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Nitesh KUMBHAT, Yanfeng Chen, Mandar S. Painaik, Shankar S. Pennathur, Pierpaolo Lupo
  • Patent number: 10827617
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a printed circuit board (PCB) defining a cavity, a first component pad of the PCB positioned outside the cavity, and a second component pad of the PCB positioned on a bottom surface of the cavity. The first component pad has a first thickness, and the second component pad has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness of the first component pad. An electronic component, such as a surface mounted technology (SMT) component, is mounted to the second component pad within the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte. Limited
    Inventors: Dingyou Zhang, Nitesh Kumbhat, Li Sun, Sarah Haney, Chang Kyu Choi
  • Publication number: 20200245465
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a printed circuit board (PCB) defining a cavity, a first component pad of the PCB positioned outside the cavity, and a second component pad of the PCB positioned on a bottom surface of the cavity. The first component pad has a first thickness, and the second component pad has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness of the first component pad. An electronic component, such as a surface mounted technology (SMT) component, is mounted to the second component pad within the cavity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2019
    Publication date: July 30, 2020
    Inventors: Dingyou Zhang, Nitesh Kumbhat, Li Sun, Sarah Haney, Chang Kyu Choi
  • Patent number: 10163808
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package and a top external shield layer. The circuit package includes multiple electronic components on a substrate; at least one side shield structure located at a corresponding at least one side edge region of the circuit package and electrically connected to ground, the at least one side shield structure being positioned on the substrate or on a pad on the substrate; and a molded compound disposed over the substrate, the electronic components, and the at least one side shield structure. The top external shield layer is disposed on a top outer surface of the circuit package and is electrically connected to ground. The at least one side shield structure and the top external shield layer provide an external shield of the module configured to protect the circuit package from external electromagnetic radiation and environmental stress.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte. Limited
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Wei-Shun Wang
  • Patent number: 10134682
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package having multiple electronic components on a substrate, a molded compound disposed over the substrate and the electronic components, and an external shield disposed on at least one outer surface of the circuit package. The external shield is segmented into multiple external shield partitions that are grounded, respectively. Adjacent external shield partitions of the multiple external shield partitions are separated by a corresponding gap located between adjacent electronic components of the multiple electronic components. The external shield is configured to protect the circuit package from external electromagnetic radiation and environmental stress. Each corresponding gap separating the adjacent external shield partitions is configured to provide internal shielding of at least one of the electronic components, between which the corresponding gap is located, from internal electromagnetic radiation generated by the other of the adjacent electronic components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2018
    Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte. Limited
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Ashish Alawani, Li Sun
  • Patent number: 10021790
    Abstract: A module includes a PCB including a substrate, a component pad and at least one wire pad, an SMT component mounted to a component pad, a wire fence, a mold compound and a top conductive layer. Each wire pad is connected to ground by a corresponding via extending through the substrate, and the wire fence includes wire loops connected to each wire pad. The mold compound is disposed over the PCB, the SMT component and the wire fence, and defines multiple holes extending partially through the mold compound to top-edges of the wire loops, respectively, where a conductive material fills the holes. The top conductive layer is disposed over the mold compound, and is in electrical contact with the conductive material filling the holes. The wire fence, the conductive material, and the top conductive layer provide shielding of the SMT component from electromagnetic radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Jin Jeong, Chris Chung, Nitesh Kumbhat, Ashish Alawani
  • Patent number: 9974181
    Abstract: A module includes a printed circuit board (PCB) having a substrate, component pads on a top surface of the substrate, and contact pads formed on a bottom surface of the substrate. The module further includes a mold compound disposed over the PCB; an external shield disposed over a top surface of the mold compound and on side surfaces of the mold compound and the PCB, where the external shield is configured to provide shielding of at least one component connected to at least one component pad from electromagnetic radiation; and a back-spill barrier formed on the bottom of the substrate. The back-spill barrier surrounds the contact pads, and is configured to prevent the external shield from making contact with the contact pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2018
    Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Sarah Haney, Deog Soon Choi, Hyun Mo Ku, Lea-Teng Lee, Nitesh Kumbhat, Ah Ron Lee
  • Publication number: 20180063951
    Abstract: A process for forming an encapsulating mold compound into a molded solder mask on a bottom surface of a PCB is provided that allows the molded solder mask to have a very precise, preselected thickness, or height, while also ensuring that no gaps between the solder mask and side walls of the electrical contact pads exist. A circuit board and circuit board assembly that incorporate the molded solder mask are also provided. The molded solder mask is fabricated in such a way that overlap between the molded solder mask and the electrical contact pads and gaps between the molded solder mask and the side walls of the electrical contact pads are avoided. In addition, the molded solder mask allows the pitch between adjacent electrical contact pads to be greatly reduced compared to the pitch that is possible using a traditional solder mask formed by the traditional photolithographic approach.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2016
    Publication date: March 1, 2018
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Li Sun, Aaron Lee, Deog-Soon Choi, Hyun-Mo Ku, Jack Ajoian
  • Patent number: 9907169
    Abstract: A process for forming an encapsulating mold compound into a molded solder mask on a bottom surface of a PCB is provided that allows the molded solder mask to have a very precise, preselected thickness, or height, while also ensuring that no gaps between the solder mask and side walls of the electrical contact pads exist. A circuit board and circuit board assembly that incorporate the molded solder mask are also provided. The molded solder mask is fabricated in such a way that overlap between the molded solder mask and the electrical contact pads and gaps between the molded solder mask and the side walls of the electrical contact pads are avoided. In addition, the molded solder mask allows the pitch between adjacent electrical contact pads to be greatly reduced compared to the pitch that is possible using a traditional solder mask formed by the traditional photolithographic approach.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2018
    Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Li Sun, Aaron Lee, Deog-Soon Choi, Hyun-Mo Ku, Jack Ajoian
  • Publication number: 20170280561
    Abstract: A module includes a printed circuit board (PCB) having a substrate, component pads on a top surface of the substrate, and contact pads formed on a bottom surface of the substrate. The module further includes a mold compound disposed over the PCB; an external shield disposed over a top surface of the mold compound and on side surfaces of the mold compound and the PCB, where the external shield is configured to provide shielding of at least one component connected to at least one component pad from electromagnetic radiation; and a back-spill barrier formed on the bottom of the substrate. The back-spill barrier surrounds the contact pads, and is configured to prevent the external shield from making contact with the contact pads.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2016
    Publication date: September 28, 2017
    Inventors: Sarah Haney, Deog Soon Choi, Hyun Mo Ku, Lea-Teng Lee, Nitesh Kumbhat, Ah Ron Lee
  • Publication number: 20170251576
    Abstract: A module includes a PCB including a substrate, a component pad and at least one wire pad, an SMT component mounted to a component pad, a wire fence, a mold compound and a top conductive layer. Each wire pad is connected to ground by a corresponding via extending through the substrate, and the wire fence includes wire loops connected to each wire pad. The mold compound is disposed over the PCB, the SMT component and the wire fence, and defines multiple holes extending partially through the mold compound to top-edges of the wire loops, respectively, where a conductive material fills the holes. The top conductive layer is disposed over the mold compound, and is in electrical contact with the conductive material filling the holes. The wire fence, the conductive material, and the top conductive layer provide shielding of the SMT component from electromagnetic radiation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2016
    Publication date: August 31, 2017
    Inventors: Jin Jeong, Chris Chung, Nitesh Kumbhat, Ashish Alawani
  • Publication number: 20170213785
    Abstract: A method is provided for forming solder bumps on at least one module including a printed circuit board (PCB), electronic circuitry, and metal pads connected to the electronic circuitry. The metal pads are arranged in a predetermined pattern on a surface of the PCB. The method includes providing a planar structure including a non-wettable surface; placing a stencil over the non-wettable surface, the stencil defining openings corresponding to the metal pads; applying solder paste through the openings in the stencil to provide corresponding solder paste deposits on the non-wettable surface; removing the stencil; placing the at least one module on the solder paste deposits, such that the metal pads align with the solder paste deposits, respectively; and reflowing the solder paste deposits to form corresponding solder bumps, which respectively adhere to the metal pads of the at least one module and not to the non-wettable surface of the planar structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2016
    Publication date: July 27, 2017
    Inventor: Nitesh Kumbhat
  • Publication number: 20170118877
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package having multiple electronic components on a substrate, at least one bond wire extending from the substrate between adjacent electronic components of the multiple electronic components, and a molded compound disposed over the substrate, the electronic components, and the at least one bond wire. The at least one bond wire provides a corresponding internal shield, electrically connected to ground and configured to shield one of the adjacent electronic components, between which the at least one bond wire extends, from electromagnetic radiation generated by the other of the adjacent electronic components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Ashish Alawani, Li Sun
  • Publication number: 20170117229
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package, which includes multiple electronic components on a substrate, a molded compound. The molded compound is disposed over the substrate and the electronic components, and defines at least one trench feature, at least a portion of which is during application of the molded compound. The trench feature extends from a top surface of the molded compound toward the substrate between adjacent electronic components. An external shield may be disposed on at least one outer surface of the circuit package and is electrically connected to ground for protecting the circuit package from external electromagnetic radiation and environmental stress. The trench feature includes an electrically conductive material that provides an internal shield, electrically connected to ground and configured to shield one of the adjacent electronic components, between which the trench feature extends, from electromagnetic radiation generated by the other adjacent electronic component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Ashish Alawani, Li Sun
  • Publication number: 20170118875
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package and a top external shield layer. The circuit package includes multiple electronic components on a substrate; at least one side shield structure located at a corresponding at least one side edge region of the circuit package and electrically connected to ground, the at least one side shield structure being positioned on the substrate or on a pad on the substrate; and a molded compound disposed over the substrate, the electronic components, and the at least one side shield structure. The top external shield layer is disposed on a top outer surface of the circuit package and is electrically connected to ground. The at least one side shield structure and the top external shield layer provide an external shield of the module configured to protect the circuit package from external electromagnetic radiation and environmental stress.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Wei-Shun Wang
  • Publication number: 20170117230
    Abstract: A module includes a circuit package having multiple electronic components on a substrate, a molded compound disposed over the substrate and the electronic components, and an external shield disposed on at least one outer surface of the circuit package. The external shield is segmented into multiple external shield partitions that are grounded, respectively. Adjacent external shield partitions of the multiple external shield partitions are separated by a corresponding gap located between adjacent electronic components of the multiple electronic components. The external shield is configured to protect the circuit package from external electromagnetic radiation and environmental stress. Each corresponding gap separating the adjacent external shield partitions is configured to provide internal shielding of at least one of the electronic components, between which the corresponding gap is located, from internal electromagnetic radiation generated by the other of the adjacent electronic components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2015
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Deog Soon Choi, Ashish Alawani, Li Sun
  • Publication number: 20170062352
    Abstract: A semiconductor chip module includes a substrate, a first radio frequency (RF) circuit block and a second RF circuit block mounted thereon, a conductive wall and a molding layer. The conductive wall is electrically connected to a ground potential and arranged between the first RF circuit block and the second RF circuit block. The molding layer is disposed over the substrate to cover the first RF circuit block and the second RF circuit block.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2015
    Publication date: March 2, 2017
    Inventors: Deog-Soon Choi, Aaron Lee, Yong-Hyun Park, Nitesh Kumbhat
  • Patent number: 9173282
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates TCE mismatch between low-TCE packages and PCBs. The various embodiments of the interconnect structure are reworkable and can be scaled to pitches from about 1 millimeter (mm) to about 150 micrometers (?m). The interconnect structure comprises a dielectric body element and at least one interconnection array that provides a conductive path between two electronic components. Each interconnection array comprises a plurality of wires that provide both conductivity and compliance to the overall interconnect structure. The versatility and scalability of the interconnect structure of the present invention make it a desirable structure to utilize in current two-dimensional and ever-evolving three-dimensional IC structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala
  • Patent number: 8970036
    Abstract: Provided is a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates thermal coefficient of expansion (TCE) mismatch between low-TCE packages and printed circuit boards (PCBs). The interconnect structure comprises at least a first pad, a supporting pillar, and a solder bump, wherein the first pad and supporting pillar are operative to absorb substantially all plastic strain, thereby enhancing compliance between the two electronic components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh V. Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala, Xian Qin
  • Publication number: 20140347157
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide a nanomagnetic structure and method of making the same, comprising a device substrate, a plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers disposed on the device substrate, wherein an adhesive layer is interposed between each of the plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers. Metal windings are integrated within the plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers to form an inductor core, wherein the nanomagnetic structure has a thickness ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2012
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Markondeya Raj Pulugurtha, Rao R. Tummala, Venkatesh Sundaram, Nitesh Kumbhat, Uppili Sridhar, Joseph Ellul, Dibyajat Mishra