Abstract: Disclosed are apparatuses, systems, and techniques that improve efficiency and decrease latency of remote direct memory access (RDMA) operations. The techniques include but are not limited to unified RDMA operations that are recognizable by various communicating devices, such as network controllers and target memory devices, as requests to establish, set, and/or update arrival indicators in the target memory devices responsive to arrival of one or more portions of the data being communicated.

Abstract: A computing system includes at least one peripheral bus, a peripheral device connected to the at least one peripheral bus, at least one memory, and first and second system components. The first system component is (i) associated with a first address space in the at least one memory and (ii) connected to the peripheral device via the at least one peripheral bus. The second system component is (i) associated with a second address space in the at least one memory and (ii) connected to the peripheral device via the at least one peripheral bus. The first system component is arranged to cause the peripheral device to access the second address space that is associated with the second system component.

Abstract: A method includes providing a plurality of processes interconnected by a network, each of the plurality of processes being configured to hold a block of data destined for others of the plurality of processes. A set of data for all-to-all data exchange is received from one or more of the processes. The set of data is configured as a plurality of blocks of data in a matrix as matrix data, the matrix being distributed among the plurality of processes. The matrix data is transposed by changing the position of selected blocks of data of the plurality of blocks of data relative to the other blocks of data of the plurality of the blocks of data, without changing the structure of each of the blocks of data. The transposed matrix data is over the network and is then received, repacked, and conveyed to destination processes.

Abstract: A network adapter includes a host interface, a network interface, a memory and packet processing circuitry. The memory holds a shared buffer and multiple queues allocated to the multiple host processors. The packet processing circuitry is configured to receive from the network interface data packets destined to the host processors, to store payloads of at least some of the data packets in the shared buffer, to distribute headers of at least some of the data packets to the queues, to serve the data packets to the host processors by applying scheduling among the queues, to detect congestion in the data packets destined to a given host processor among the host processors, and, in response to the detected congestion, to mitigate the congestion in the data packets destined to the given host processor, while retaining uninterrupted processing of the data packets destined to the other host processors.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a network interface to receive a sequence of data packets from a remote device responsively to a data transfer request, the received sequence including received data blocks, and packet processing circuitry to read cryptographic parameters from a memory in which the parameters were registered by a processing unit, the cryptographic parameters including an initial cryptographic key and initial value, compute a first cryptographic key responsively to the initial cryptographic key and initial value, cryptographically process a first block responsively to the first cryptographic key, compute an updated value responsively to the initial value and a size of the first block, compute a second cryptographic key responsively to the initial cryptographic key and the updated value, cryptographically process a second block of the received data blocks responsively to the second cryptographic key, and write the cryptographically processed first and second block to the memory.

Abstract: In one embodiment, data communication apparatus includes packet processing circuitry to receive data from a memory responsively to a data transfer request, and cryptographically process the received data in units of data blocks using a block cipher so as to add corresponding cryptographically processed data blocks to a sequence of data packets, the sequence including respective ones of the cryptographically processed data blocks having block boundaries that are not aligned with payload boundaries of respective one of the packets, such that respective ones of the cryptographically processed data blocks are divided into two respective segments, which are contained in successive respective ones of the packets in the sequence, and a network interface which includes one or more ports for connection to a packet data network and is configured to send the sequence of data packets to a remote device over the packet data network via the one or more ports.

Abstract: A network device includes a network interface, a host interface, and processing circuitry. The network interface is configured to connect to a communication network. The host interface is configured to connect to a host comprising a host processor running a client process. The processing circuitry is configured to receive packets belonging to a message having a message length, the message originating from a peer process, to identify, in at least some of the received packets, application-level information specifying the message length, to determine, based on the identified message length, that the packets of the message already received comprise only a portion of the message, and in response to determining that the client process benefits from receiving less than the entire message, to initiate reporting the packets of the message already received to the client process.

Abstract: A method in which a plurality of process are configured to hold a block of data destined for other processes, with data repacking circuitry including receiving circuitry configured to receive at least one block of data from a source process of the plurality of processes, the repacking circuitry configured to repack received data in accordance with at least one destination process of the plurality of processes, and sending circuitry configured to send the repacked data to the at least one destination process of the plurality of processes, receiving a set of data for all-to-all data exchange, the set of data being configured as a matrix, the matrix being distributed among the plurality of processes, and transposing the data by each of the plurality of processes sending matrix data from the process to the repacking circuitry, and the repacking circuitry receiving, repacking, and sending the resulting matrix data to destination processes.

Abstract: A method for data transfer includes transmitting a sequence of data packets from a first computer over a network to a second computer in a single RDMA data transfer transaction. Upon receipt of a second packet in the sequence without previously having received the first packet, the second computer sends a NAK packet over the network to the first computer, indicating that the first packet was not received. A retransmission mode is selected responsively to the type of the transaction, such that when the transaction is of a first type, the first packet is retransmitted from the first computer to the second computer in response to the NAK packet without retransmitting the second packet, and when the transaction is of a second type, both the first and second packets are retransmitted from the first computer to the second computer in response to the NAK packet.

Abstract: A network device includes processing circuitry and one or more ports. The one or more ports are configured to connect to a communication network. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a packet originating from a network node running an application program, the packet includes application-level metadata relating to the application program, to generate telemetry data based at least on the application-level metadata, and to transmit the telemetry data via one of the ports, over the communication network.

Abstract: A device and method may alter the transmission rate of data sent across a computer network based on a time to receive an acknowledgement in response to a packet sent over the network. An embodiment may transmit packets across the computer network according to a rate R, where R is determined based at least on a number of bytes to be sent during a window (cwnd) divided by a duration of time (RTT); and modify RTT based on a current round trip time of a packet sent over the network (e.g. based on a time to receive an acknowledgement in response to a packet sent over the network).

Abstract: A method includes detecting, by an accelerator of a networking device, a serial number of a first data packet is out of order with respect to a previous data packet within a first flow of data packets associated with a packet communication network, wherein the serial number is assigned to the first data packet according to a transport protocol. The method includes reconstructing context data associated with the first flow of data packets, wherein the context data comprises encoding information for encoding of data records containing data conveyed in payloads of data packets in the first flow of data packets according to a storage protocol. The method includes using, by the accelerator, the reconstructed context data in processing a data record associated with a second data packet within the first flow, wherein the second data packet is subsequent to the first data packet in the first flow of data packets.

Abstract: An apparatus includes one or more ports for connecting to a communication network, processing circuitry and a message aggregation circuit (MAC). The processing circuitry is configured to communicate messages over the communication network via the one or more ports. The MAC is configured to receive messages, which originate in one or more source processes and are destined to one or more destination processes, to aggregate two or more of the messages that share a common destination into an aggregated message, and to send the aggregated message using the processing circuitry over the communication network.

Abstract: Computing apparatus includes a host computer, including multiple non-uniform memory access (NUMA) nodes, including at least first and second NUMA nodes, which include first and second local memories and first and second host bus interfaces for connection to first and second peripheral component buses, respectively. A network interface controller (NIC) is to receive a definition of a memory region extending over respective first and second parts of the first and second local memories and to receive a memory mapping with respect to the memory region that is applicable to both the first and second local memories, and to apply the memory mapping in writing data to the memory region via first and second NIC bus interfaces in a sequence of direct memory access (DMA) transactions to the respective first and second parts of the first and second local memories in response to packets received through a network port.

Abstract: A system includes a host processor, which has a host memory and is coupled to store data in a non-volatile memory in accordance with a storage protocol. A network interface controller (NIC) receives data packets conveyed over a packet communication network from peer computers containing, in payloads of the data packets, data records that encode data in accordance with the storage protocol for storage in the non-volatile memory. The NIC processes the data records in the data packets that are received in order in each flow from a peer computer and extracts and writes the data to the host memory, and when a data packet arrives out of order, writes the data packet to the host memory without extracting the data and processes the data packets in the flow so as to recover context information for use in processing the data records in subsequent data packets in the flow.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a secure distributed processing system includes nodes connected over a network, and configured to process tasks, each respective one of the nodes including a respective processor to process data of respective ones of the tasks, and a respective network interface controller to connect to other nodes over the network, store task master keys for use in computing communication keys for securing data transfer over the network for respective ones of the tasks, compute respective task and node-pair specific communication keys for securing communication with respective ones of the nodes over the network for respective ones of the tasks responsively to respective ones of the task master keys and node-specific data of respective node pairs, and securely communicate the processed data of the respective ones of the tasks with the respective ones of the nodes over the network responsively to the respective task and node-pair specific communication keys.

Abstract: A network device includes a network interface, a host interface, and processing circuitry. The network interface is configured to connect to a communication network. The host interface is configured to connect to a host comprising a host processor running a client process. The processing circuitry is configured to receive packets belonging to a message having a message length, the message originating from a peer process, to identify, in at least some of the received packets, application-level information specifying the message length, to determine, based on the identified message length, that the packets of the message already received comprise only a portion of the message, and in response to determining that the client process benefits from receiving less than the entire message, to initiate reporting the packets of the message already received to the client process.

Abstract: A network device includes processing circuitry and one or more ports. The one or more ports are configured to connect to a communication network. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a packet originating from a network node running an application program, the packet includes application-level metadata relating to the application program, to generate telemetry data based at least on the application-level metadata, and to transmit the telemetry data via one of the ports, over the communication network.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a network interface to receive a sequence of data packets from a remote device responsively to a data transfer request, the received sequence including received data blocks, and packet processing circuitry to read cryptographic parameters from a memory in which the parameters were registered by a processing unit, the cryptographic parameters including an initial cryptographic key and initial value, compute a first cryptographic key responsively to the initial cryptographic key and initial value, cryptographically process a first block responsively to the first cryptographic key, compute an updated value responsively to the initial value and a size of the first block, compute a second cryptographic key responsively to the initial cryptographic key and the updated value, cryptographically process a second block of the received data blocks responsively to the second cryptographic key, and write the cryptographically processed first and second block to the memory.

Abstract: Computing apparatus includes a host computer, including at least first and second host bus interfaces. A network interface controller (NIC) includes a network port, for connection to a packet communication network, and first and second NIC bus interfaces, which communicate via first and second peripheral component buses with the first and second host bus interfaces, respectively. Packet processing logic, in response to packets received through the network port, writes data to the host memory concurrently via both the first and second NIC bus interfaces in a sequence of direct memory access (DMA) transactions, and after writing the data in any given DMA transaction, writes a completion report to the host memory with respect to the given DMA transaction while verifying that the completion report will be available to the CPU only after all the data in the given DMA transaction have been written to the host memory.