Patents by Inventor Nobuhiro Gemma

Nobuhiro Gemma has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9359638
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a multi-nucleic-acid amplification reaction tool includes a support and a plurality of types of primer sets. The support is configured to be able to support a reaction field of a liquid phase. A plurality of types of primer sets are fixed in a releasable state, for each type, on mutually independent fixing regions of at least a surface of the support, which is in contact with the reaction field, when the liquid phase forms the reaction field. A plurality of types of primer sets are configured to amplify the respectively corresponding target sequences.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masayoshi Takahashi, Koji Hashimoto, Masaru Nikaido, Nobuhiro Gemma, Jun Okada, Daiji Hirosawa, Keiichi Yamamoto, Tetsuya Kuwabara, Madoka Takase, Akiko Shimojo, Akiyoshi Nakamura
  • Publication number: 20140155289
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a method of analyzing nucleic acid. The nucleic acid analysis method includes subjecting a sample to an amplifying reaction using first and second primers, reacting an amplification product with a nucleic acid probe, measuring presence/absence of hybridization and/or a quantity thereof, and determining presence/absence of a target nucleic acid in the sample and/or a quantity of target nucleic acid. The amplification product obtained with the first or second primer forms a stem-and-loop structural body. With the detection of the presence/absence of the hybridization between a nucleic acid probe for the loop structure and the amplification product, and/or the amount thereof, the nucleic acid analysis is carried out on the sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Naoko NAKAMURA, Koji Hashimoto, Michie Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma, Masaru Nikaido
  • Publication number: 20140148359
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a multi-nucleic-acid amplification reaction tool includes a support and a plurality of types of primer sets. The support is configured to be able to support a reaction field of a liquid phase. A plurality of types of primer sets are fixed in a releasable state, for each type, on mutually independent fixing regions of at least a surface of the support, which is in contact with the reaction field, when the liquid phase forms the reaction field. A plurality of types of primer sets are configured to amplify the respectively corresponding target sequences.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Masayoshi TAKAHASHI, Koji Hashimoto, Masaru Nikaido, Nobuhiro Gemma, Jun Okada, Daiji Hirosawa, Keiichi Yamamoto, Tetsuya Kuwabara, Madoka Takase, Akiko Shimojo, Akiyoshi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 8673595
    Abstract: One embodiment is related to a method of analyzing plural samples. The method includes amplifying a plurality of samples using a first primer and second primer, wherein the first primer includes a tag sequence having a sequence different from a sample to one another and wherein a second primer used in pair with the first primer in independent reaction systems for the respective samples to obtain an amplified product in which the tag sequence is introduced, mixing amplified products obtained in the plurality of reaction systems, making the mixed amplified product react with a nucleic acid probe immobilized on a substrate, and detecting the amount of hybridization that has occurred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20120171673
    Abstract: One embodiment is related to a method of analyzing plural samples. The method includes amplifying a plurality of samples using a first primer and second primer, wherein the first primer includes a tag sequence having a sequence different from a sample to one another and wherein a second primer used in pair with the first primer in independent reaction systems for the respective samples to obtain an amplified product in which the tag sequence is introduced, mixing amplified products obtained in the plurality of reaction systems, making the mixed amplified product react with a nucleic acid probe immobilized on a substrate, and detecting the amount of hybridization that has occurred.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2011
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Inventors: Naoko NAKAMURA, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Patent number: 7919611
    Abstract: There is provided a nucleotide primer set for LAMP amplification, used for detecting genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphisms G590A, G857A and T341C of a NAT2 gene. There is also provided a nucleotide probe for detection of an amplification product amplified with the primer set according to the present invention. There is also provided a method of detecting the genotypes of NAT2 gene single-nucleotide polymorphisms G590A, G857A and T341C by using the primer set according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Keiko Ito, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Patent number: 7851206
    Abstract: A nucleic acid detection device includes a flow channel through which a solution containing a nucleic acid recognition body flows, probe electrodes having immobilized nucleic acid probes, and a counter electrode used to measure an electrochemical response of the nucleic acid recognition body. The flow channel includes a curved portion and a straight portion continued from and located downstream of the curved portion. The probe electrodes are arranged at intervals along the straight portion, avoiding an upstream end of the straight portion that is located within a distance L from the curved portion. The distance L is given by L=0.065×Re×D, Re=?uD/?, and D=4S/Lp where ?, u, and ? are a concentration, a flow velocity, and a viscosity of the solution, and S and Lp are a sectional area and a wall peripheral perimeter of the flow channel, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Jun Okada, Sadato Hongo, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20100248210
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of detecting a drug-resistant strain of hepatitis B virus, including amplifying a hepatitis B virus nucleic acid in a sample solution by LAMP with a primer set to yield an amplification product, and hybridizing the amplification product with a probe containing a polynucleotide derived from a drug-resistant strain and/or a probe containing a polynucleotide derived from a drug-nonresistant strain, to detect a drug-resistant strain of hepatitis B virus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Inventors: Masayoshi Takahashi, Michie Hashimoto, Keiko Ito, Keiko Kizu, Shunji Mishiro, Kazuaki Takahashi, Kazunori Miyazaki, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Patent number: 7728119
    Abstract: There is provided is a nucleotide primer set for LAMP amplification used for detecting genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphisms C677T and A1298C of an MTHFR gene. There is also provided a nucleotide probe for detecting an amplification product amplified by the primer set according to the present invention. There is also provided a method of detecting the genotypes of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms C677T and A1298C in the MTHFR gene, by using the primer set according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Keiko Ito, Masayoshi Takahashi, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20100099094
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting a nucleic acid amplification reaction, including the steps of adding a sample nucleic acid to a nucleic acid amplification buffer containing a reducing agent molecule, a redox molecule and a magnesium ion, to conduct an amplification reaction, measuring a reduction current produced by a reduction reaction of the reducing agent molecule with the redox molecule, under the conditions that when the amplification reaction of the sample nucleic acid has proceeded in the buffer, pyrophosphoric acid formed with the progress of amplification of the sample nucleic acid forms magnesium pyrophosphate with the magnesium ion, thereby decreasing a magnesium ion concentration of the buffer, and determining, from the magnitude of the reduction current measured above, whether the sample nucleic acid has been amplified or not.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Inventors: Jun OKADA, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20100032319
    Abstract: A diagnostic cassette for diagnosing an electrochemical measuring apparatus is disclosed. The electrochemical measuring apparatus is to perform electrochemical measurement on a sample in a sample cassette, which is attachable to and detachable from the electrochemical measuring apparatus, and includes a first working electrode interface, a first counter electrode interface, and a first reference electrode interface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Inventors: Jun Okada, Nobuhiro Gemma, Sadato Hongo, Tetsuya Kuwabara
  • Publication number: 20100021907
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting a plurality of nucleic acid samples, includes a first step of preparing a nucleic acid sample detection device, a second step of preparing 1st to nth nucleic acid sample discrimination reagents, a third step of adding the 1st to nth nucleic acid sample discrimination reagents to 1st to nth nucleic acid samples respectively, a fourth step of injecting the 1st to nth nucleic acid samples into 1st to nth wells respectively, a fifth step of detecting the presence or absence of a reaction in positive control immobilization regions in the 1st to nth wells, and a sixth step of detecting the presence or absence of a reaction in detection nucleic acid probe immobilization regions in the 1st to nth wells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Jun OKADA, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20100003671
    Abstract: There is provided a nucleotide primer set for LAMP amplification, used for detecting genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphisms G590A, G857A and T341C of a NAT2 gene. There is also provided a nucleotide probe for detection of an amplification product amplified with the primer set according to the present invention. There is also provided a method of detecting the genotypes of NAT2 gene single-nucleotide polymorphisms G590A, G857A and T341C by using the primer set according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2008
    Publication date: January 7, 2010
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Keiko Ito, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20090275028
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting a target nucleic acid which includes a step of examining whether a washing step has been normally conducted. In an aspect of the invention, a monitoring nucleic acid probe to monitor the washing level is used. The probe shows a change in signal intensity by washing at a washing temperature changed in the optimum temperature range for washing the target nucleic acid and in a temperature range in the vicinity of the optimum temperature range for washing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2008
    Publication date: November 5, 2009
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20090061433
    Abstract: Provided is a LAMP-amplification nucleotide primer set for detection of the genotype of single nucleotide polymorphisms C-13T, C2995T and T3010C of the SAA1 gene. Also provided is a nucleotide probe for detection of the amplification product amplified with the primer set according to the present invention. Further provided is a method of detecting the genotype of the single nucleotide polymorphisms C-13T, C2995T and T3010C of the SAA1 gene by using the primer set according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventors: Naoko NAKAMURA, Keiko Ito, Masayoshi Takahashi, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20090053716
    Abstract: A defect or multi-existence of a CYP2D6 gene is detected with a primer includes a complementary sequence to a sequence which is common between the CYP2D6 gene and a CYP2D8 gene but different from a CYP2D7 gene and which contains one or more of bases at the 86-, 90- and 93-positions in Exon 9 region of the CYP2D6 gene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2008
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: Naoko Nakamura, Tsuyoshi Fukuda, Junichi Azuma, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20080242554
    Abstract: There is provided is a nucleotide primer set for LAMP amplification used for detecting genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphisms C677T and A1298C of an MTHFR gene. There is also provided a nucleotide probe for detecting an amplification product amplified by the primer set according to the present invention. There is also provided a method of detecting the genotypes of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms C677T and A1298C in the MTHFR gene, by using the primer set according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Inventors: Naoko NAKAMURA, Keiko Ito, Masayoshi Takahashi, Koji Hashimoto, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20080233634
    Abstract: A nucleic acid detection device is provided with a closed channel formed of a first channel portion, through which a washing reagent storage section for storing a washing reagent for washing a detection section for nucleic acid detection communicates with the detection section, and a second channel portion through which a pretreatment section for nucleic acid treatment communicates with the detection section. The closed channel is connected with a gas inlet/outlet path for communication with the outside. The gas inlet/outlet path is blocked by a sealing mechanism before nucleic acid detection. In storing a pretreatment reagent and the washing reagent frozen, the gas inlet/outlet path is kept open and connected to the channel. Thus, there is provided a nucleic acid detection device having a structure for preventing leakage of nucleic acid samples to the outside and which can be stored for a long period of time with the reagents therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Jun OKADA, Sadato Hongo, Keiko Ito, Kenji Ooki, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20080153714
    Abstract: A nucleic acid cassette includes a main body in which first and second channels are formed. A sample containing a target nucleic acid is input in a sample chamber of the second channel via an injection port. In the cassette, a detecting part includes a detection chamber communicated to the first and second channels and a nucleic detection unit. The first channel has a first reagent reservoir storing a first reagent and a second reagent reservoir storing a second reagent. The first and second reagents reservoirs are separated by a gaseous body in the channel. The sample and the first and second reagents are supplied to the detecting part due to an action of a pump part communicated to the first and second channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2007
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: Sadato HONGO, Jun Okada, Kenji Ooki, Nobuhiro Gemma
  • Publication number: 20080003589
    Abstract: There is provided a method of measuring a repeat number of a unit base, the method comprising, when a repeat number can be possessed by a target nucleic acid is A or B (where A<B), and (B?A)/B<0.20, using at least one first nucleic acid probe having a repeat number selected from a value of A?p, as well as at least one second nucleic acid probe having a repeat number selected from a value of B+s [where p and s are natural numbers satisfying 0.20?{(B+s)?(A?p)}/(B+s)?0.50].
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Masayoshi Takahashi, Nobuhiro Gemma