Abstract: In a robot system including robots, lower-level control units respectively coupled to the robots and controlling one of the robots, and an upper-level control unit coupled to the lower-level control units and transmitting command information for control of the robots to the lower-level control units, a method of controlling the robots executed by the upper-level control unit is provided. The upper-level control unit includes a processor having a plurality of processor cores. Part of the processor cores of the plurality of processor cores are isolated from the other processor cores. Communication tasks with the lower-level control units are assigned to the isolated part of the processor cores. The isolated part of the processor cores are controlled to execute the communication tasks with the lower-level control units and the command information is transmitted to the lower-level control units. The isolation of the isolated part of the processor cores is released.

Abstract: A robot control system includes a robot having a servo control unit, a lower-level control apparatus transmitting a control command to the servo control unit and receiving robot status information representing a status of the robot from the servo control unit with respect to each preset control period, and an upper-level control apparatus transmitting command information for creation of the control command to the lower-level control apparatus. The lower-level control apparatus transmits the robot status information to the upper-level control apparatus in synchronization with the control period. The upper-level control apparatus transmits the command information to the lower-level control apparatus within a predetermined transmission time shorter than the control period from a time when receiving the robot status information from the lower-level control apparatus.

Abstract: A calibration method of the present disclosure includes a calibration step of executing a calibration process for obtaining an external parameter of a camera with respect to a robot using a first image that was taken by the camera and that includes at least a part of a robot and a judgment step of judging validity of the external parameter after execution of a calibration process. The judgment step includes (a) a step of taking a second image including at least a part of the robot by the camera after execution of the calibration process and (b) a step of judging whether or not a positional relationship between the camera and the robot has changed using the first image and the second image, and judging whether the external parameter is valid or invalid in accordance with presence or absence of change in the positional relationship.

Abstract: A control method for a robot includes a first working step of executing first work on a first working object by operating a robot arm by force control based on a predetermined position command value, a first memory step of storing first position information of a trajectory in which a control point set for the robot arm passes at the first working step, and a second working step of updating a position command value for the robot arm based on the first position information stored at the first memory step, and executing second work on a second working object by operating the robot arm by the force control based on an updated value as the updated position command value.

Abstract: In a robot system including robots, lower-level control units respectively coupled to the robots and controlling one of the robots, and an upper-level control unit coupled to the lower-level control units and transmitting command information for control of the robots to the lower-level control units, a method of controlling the robots executed by the upper-level control unit is provided. The upper-level control unit includes a processor having a plurality of processor cores. Part of the processor cores of the plurality of processor cores are isolated from the other processor cores. Communication tasks with the lower-level control units are assigned to the isolated part of the processor cores. The isolated part of the processor cores are controlled to execute the communication tasks with the lower-level control units and the command information is transmitted to the lower-level control units. The isolation of the isolated part of the processor cores is released.

Abstract: A robot control system includes a robot having a servo control unit, a lower-level control apparatus transmitting a control command to the servo control unit and receiving robot status information representing a status of the robot from the servo control unit with respect to each preset control period, and an upper-level control apparatus transmitting command information for creation of the control command to the lower-level control apparatus. The lower-level control apparatus transmits the robot status information to the upper-level control apparatus in synchronization with the control period. The upper-level control apparatus transmits the command information to the lower-level control apparatus within a predetermined transmission time shorter than the control period from a time when receiving the robot status information from the lower-level control apparatus.

Abstract: A reset process includes: first processing for resetting a force detection unit; second processing for determining whether a peak output value from the force detection unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined first threshold value in a first period and updating a determination result; third processing for executing the first processing when the peak value is equal to or greater than the first threshold value; fourth processing for executing the second processing when the peak value is not equal to or greater than the first threshold value and a second period did not elapse from the timing when the force detection unit was reset; and fifth processing for calculating an average of the output values in a third period as a first offset value when the peak value is not equal to or greater than the first threshold value and the second period elapsed from the timing.

Abstract: A control device includes a control unit which executes a control force to a movable unit according to an output of a force detection unit. The control unit executes a stop control of the movable unit when a predetermined stop condition is satisfied. The stop control includes a second control which continues the force control to control the movable unit when the stop condition is satisfied during the execution of a first control including a force control.

Abstract: A control method for a robot includes a first working step of executing first work on a first working object by operating a robot arm by force control based on a predetermined position command value, a first memory step of storing first position information of a trajectory in which a control point set for the robot arm passes at the first working step, and a second working step of updating a position command value for the robot arm based on the first position information stored at the first memory step, and executing second work on a second working object by operating the robot arm by the force control based on an updated value as the updated position command value.

Abstract: A robot control method for controlling, based on a program including a first instruction including an operation instruction for operating a robot arm and a second instruction, operation of a robot including the robot arm, the robot control method including a first step of controlling the operation of the robot arm based on the first instruction and a second step of controlling the operation of the robot based on the second instruction. In the first step, after execution of the operation instruction is started, it is determined whether a predetermined instruction is included in the second instruction and, when it is determined that the predetermined instruction is included in the second instruction, the predetermined instruction is executed before the first step ends.

Abstract: A reset process includes: first processing for resetting a force detection unit; second processing for determining whether a peak output value from the force detection unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined first threshold value in a first period and updating a determination result; third processing for executing the first processing when the peak value is equal to or greater than the first threshold value; fourth processing for executing the second processing when the peak value is not equal to or greater than the first threshold value and a second period did not elapse from the timing when the force detection unit was reset; and fifth processing for calculating an average of the output values in a third period as a first offset value when the peak value is not equal to or greater than the first threshold value and the second period elapsed from the timing.

Abstract: A control device includes a control unit which executes a control force to a movable unit according to an output of a force detection unit. The control unit executes a stop control of the movable unit when a predetermined stop condition is satisfied. The stop control includes a second control which continues the force control to control the movable unit when the stop condition is satisfied during the execution of a first control including a force control.

Abstract: A robot system includes a robot and a network device, and in which the robot includes a first network controller including a first network terminal configured to connect to the network device and a second network controller including a second network terminal configured to connect to the network device and the same first network information is set in the first network controller and the second network controller.

Abstract: An image acquisition unit acquires an image including an object, and a controller starts a visual servo using the acquired image, on the basis of at least one of an error in calibration, an error in installation of a robot, an error resulting from the rigidity of the robot, an error of a position where the robot has gripped the object, an error regarding imaging, and an error regarding a work environment. Additionally, the controller starts the visual servo when the distance between one point of a working unit of the robot and the object is equal to or greater than 2 mm.

Abstract: A robot includes a control unit that controls a movable unit of the robot to move an endpoint of the movable unit closer to a target position, and an image acquisition unit that acquires a target image as an image containing the end point when the end point is in the target position, and a current image as an image containing the end point when the end point is in a current position. The control unit controls movement of the movable unit based on the current image and the target image and output from a force detection unit that detects a force acting on the movable unit.

Abstract: An image acquisition unit acquires an image including an object, and a controller starts a visual servo using the acquired image, on the basis of at least one of an error in calibration, an error in installation of a robot, an error resulting from the rigidity of the robot, an error of a position where the robot has gripped the object, an error regarding imaging, and an error regarding a work environment. Additionally, the controller starts the visual servo when the distance between one point of a working unit of the robot and the object is equal to or greater than 2 mm.

Abstract: A first finger portion and a second finger portion of an end effector are brought close to each other, and when the first finger portion is brought into contact with an object to be grasped, an arm is moved in a direction where the first finger portion is provided while the contact between the first finger portion and the object to be grasped is kept.

Abstract: A robot includes a control unit that controls a movable unit of the robot to move an endpoint of the movable unit closer to a target position, and an image acquisition unit that acquires a target image as an image containing the end point when the end point is in the target position, and a current image as an image containing the end point when the end point is in a current position. The control unit controls movement of the movable unit based on the current image and the target image and output from a force detection unit that detects a force acting on the movable unit.

Abstract: A image generation device generates, on a print medium, an image including a first image portion and a second image portion. The device has a first screen processing unit which generates image data by an area modulation screen having a first screen ruling, for pixels of the first image portion; and a second screen processing unit which generates image data by an area modulation screen or a density modulation screen having a second screen ruling which is higher than the first screen ruling for pixels of the second image portion. And the first screen processing unit generates a halftone dot at a center of gravity position of an image of the first image portion in a cell corresponding to a halftone dot formation area in the area modulation screen processing.

Abstract: Provided is a printing apparatus that prints an image of a first colorimetric system that is constructed with a plurality of pixels by using dots having a plurality of sizes, including: a print head that ejects a printing material to form the dots on a printing medium; a color conversion unit that converts the image in the first colorimetric system to an intermediate image in a second colorimetric system that can be printed by the printing apparatus; a detection unit that detects edge pixels, which constitute an edge of the intermediate image, among a plurality of pixels constituting the intermediate image; a dot allocation unit that allocates dots having a predetermined size among the dots having the plurality of sizes to the edge pixels; and a printing unit that controls the print head based on printing data indicating the dot allocation to form the image on the printing medium.