Abstract: A vehicle system includes a plurality of devices and a controller. The plurality of devices are mounted on the vehicle, and each of the devices implements a function having a safety standard of a predetermined level set therein. The controller is capable of executing processing related to the safety standard on the devices, and includes a plurality of ECUs respectively allocated for the levels of the safety standards. The plurality of ECUs are respectively connected to the devices in which the safety standards of the allocated levels are set without being connected to the devices in which the safety standards of different levels are set, and execute, on the connected devices, processing related to the safety standards according to the allocated levels. Accordingly, the vehicle system can appropriately construct a system that secures safety.

Abstract: A tampering detection device includes tampering detection circuitry configured to acquire an access pattern of a monitoring target file, extract a time-series pattern of access for each monitoring target file from the access pattern acquired, and determine a scan pattern on a basis of the time-series pattern of access extracted.

Abstract: In a cleaning nozzle unit including an inner liquid passage guiding a cleaning solution, an inner air passage feeding air to an outlet of the inner liquid passage, and an injection port that mixes the cleaning solution guided by the inner liquid passage and the air fed by the inner air passage and injects a mixture of the cleaning solution and the air to a surface of an object, a plurality of the injection ports are provided, are disposed at predetermined intervals and inject the mixtures in directions such that the mixtures hits each other in the surface at a substantially predetermined angle in a front view of the surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by formulas (I) to (XVII) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by formulas (I) to (XVII) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:

Abstract: In a cleaning nozzle unit including an inner liquid passage guiding a cleaning solution, an inner air passage feeding air to an outlet of the inner liquid passage, and an injection port that mixes the cleaning solution guided by the inner liquid passage and the air fed by the inner air passage and injects a mixture of the cleaning solution and the air to a surface of an object, a plurality of the injection ports are provided, are disposed at predetermined intervals and inject the mixtures in directions such that the mixtures hits each other in the surface at a substantially predetermined angle in a front view of the surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by formulas (I) to (XVII) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of forming a resist pattern which comprises: forming a radiation-sensitive resin film using a resin liquid containing an alkali-soluble resin, a cross-linker component, and an organic solvent; exposing the radiation-sensitive resin film to form a cured film; developing the cured film to form a developed pattern; and applying post-development baking on the developed pattern to provide a resist pattern, wherein the alkali-soluble resin comprises 35% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of a polyvinyl phenol resin, and a temperature of the post-development baking is 200° C. or higher.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by formulas (1) to (VI) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by formulas (I) to (VI) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof works as an mGluR2 antagonist, and is applicable as a therapeutic agent for neurological disorders related to glutamate dysfunction and diseases involving the mGluR2, such as Alzheimer's disease: wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or the like, R1 is a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group or the like, R2 is a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group or the like, R3 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or the like, and R4 is a C1-6 alkyl group or the like.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a high-performance electrode for fuel cells. Disclosed is an electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, comprising a polymer electrolyte material and a metal catalyst carried on carbon, wherein the polymer electrolyte material is an electrolyte material represented by the following general formula: and wherein, in a graph showing a relationship between a scattering vector magnitude and a scattering intensity, both of which are obtained by measuring the electrode in an air atmosphere by a smaller-angle neutron scattering method, the electrode has such a hydrophilic domain dispersibility that the maximum value of ratios of scattering intensities to baseline intensities for all ion peaks is in a range of more than 1.00 to 1.42.

Abstract: A compound represented by formula (I): wherein R is a methyl group or the like, R1 is a fluorine atom or the like, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R3 is a hydrogen atom, R4 is an ethyl group or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A liquid crystal optical element having a crystal liquid optical element adapted to positively function as a diffraction element and an optical pickup apparatus including the liquid crystal optical element are disclosed. A transparent electrode having a diffraction pattern is arranged on one of a pair of transparent substrates. A liquid crystal panel has a transparent opposed electrode arranged on the other one of the pair of the transparent substrates. A driving unit generates a phase difference distribution in the liquid crystal layer by generating a potential difference between the transparent electrode and the transparent opposed electrode and causes the liquid crystal panel to function as a diffraction element for diffracting the incoming light beam transmitted therethrough. The diffraction pattern or the transparent opposed electrode is divided into a plurality of regions. The driving unit adjusts the potential difference for each of the regions.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof works as an mGluR2 antagonist, and is applicable as a therapeutic agent for neurological disorders related to glutamate dysfunction and diseases involving the mGluR2, such as Alzheimer's disease: wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or the like, R1 is a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group or the like, R2 is a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group or the like, R3 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or the like, and R4 is a C1-6 alkyl group or the like.

Abstract: In a plasma processing apparatus for generating a plasma in a plasma generation space between a lower electrode and an upper electrode so that a processing object mounted on the lower electrode is subjected to plasma processing, a plurality of cutout portions for absorption of strain caused by thermal expansion due to rapid temperature increases in the plasma processing are formed at an equal pitch in an outer edge portion of a gas shower plate included in the upper electrode. Thus, the gas shower plate can be prevented from being damaged by occurrence of cracks in the outer edge portion of the gas shower plate or the like.

Abstract: A method for treating a patient having ulcerative colitis, by administering a drug which containing an effective amount of tetracyclines is provided. The drug may also contain penicillins and/or metronidazoles.

Abstract: A ring-shaped component for use in a plasma processing includes an inner ring-shaped member provided to surround an outer periphery of a substrate to be subjected to the plasma processing and an outer ring-shaped member provided to surround an outer periphery of the inner ring-shaped member. The outer ring-shaped member has a first surface facing a processing space side and a second surface facing an opposite side of the plasma generation side. The second surface has thereon one or more ring-shaped grooves.

Abstract: A ring-shaped component for use in a plasma processing includes an inner ring-shaped member provided to surround an outer periphery of a substrate to be subjected to the plasma processing and an outer ring-shaped member provided to surround an outer periphery of the inner ring-shaped member. The outer ring-shaped member has a first surface facing a processing space side and a second surface facing an opposite side of the plasma generation side. The second surface has thereon one or more ring-shaped grooves.

Abstract: An antenna that can ensure a sufficient radio receiving level and a radio-wave receiving device on which the antenna is equipped are provided. The antenna includes a columnar magnetic core formed by a ferromagnetic body, a coil portion wound around the magnetic core, a flat-plate state extension portion extended from an end portion of the magnetic core, and a standing portion provided at least on a one-direction face of the extension portion. Such antenna is suitable for installation on a wrist-watch type radio controlled timepiece, particularly requiring a reduction in size and weight. By this arrangement, while the time display dial is more easily viewable, the radio controlled timepiece ensures that a sufficient standard-wave receiving level is provided.