Abstract: A rotor for a rotating electric machine includes a rotor core having a plurality of magnet-receiving holes formed along a circumferential direction, and a plurality of permanent magnets each of which is received in a corresponding one of the magnet-receiving holes of the rotor core. Each of the magnet-receiving holes has a pair of a radially-outer wall surface and a radially-inner wall surface that are radially opposite to each other. Each of the permanent magnets is fixed in the corresponding magnet-receiving hole of the rotor core by a fixing resin that includes a radially outer resin interposed between the permanent magnet and the radially-outer wall surface of the corresponding magnet-receiving hole and a radially inner resin interposed between the permanent magnet and the radially-inner wall surface of the corresponding magnet-receiving hole. An adhesive strength of the radially outer resin is higher than an adhesive strength of the radially inner resin.

Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a rotor, a stator, a housing, a plurality of control modules and a joining member. The stator includes a stator coil. The housing accommodates both the rotor and the stator therein. The control modules are capable of supplying multi-phase alternating current to the stator coil and rectifying multi-phase alternating current generated in the stator coil into direct current. The control modules include a first control module and a second control module that are arranged adjacent to each other. The first and second control modules are joined, by the joining member, to be in surface contact with each other.

Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a rotating shaft, a rotor, a stator, a housing, control modules and fixing members. The housing, which is grounded, rotatably supports the rotating shaft and accommodates the rotor and the stator. The control modules are arranged around the rotating shaft and adjacent to one another. Each of the control modules includes switching elements, a supporting part that supports the switching elements, and at least one connection part having a ground terminal formed therein. The fixing members are provided to fix the connection parts of the control modules to the housing. Each adjacent pair of the connection parts respectively belonging to two different ones of the control modules are together fixed to the housing by a corresponding one of the fixing members; the ground terminals formed in the adjacent pair of the connection parts are together electrically connected to the housing.

Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a rotor, a stator, a housing, a plurality of control modules and a joining member. The stator includes a stator coil. The housing accommodates both the rotor and the stator therein. The control modules are capable of supplying multi-phase alternating current to the stator coil and rectifying multi-phase alternating current generated in the stator coil into direct current. The control modules include a first control module and a second control module that are arranged adjacent to each other. The first and second control modules are joined, by the joining member, to be in surface contact with each other.

Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a rotating shaft with a rotation axis, a rotor, a stator, a housing, a plurality of control modules and a cover. The housing rotatably supports the rotating shaft and accommodates the rotor and the stator. The housing has a shaft-supporting part that supports an end portion of the rotating shaft. The control modules are arranged outside the shaft-supporting part of the housing and around the rotating shaft. The control modules each include a plurality of switching elements and a heat sink provided only on the rotation axis side of the switching elements. The cover, which covers the control modules, has a bottom part arranged on an opposite side of the control modules to the shaft-supporting part of the housing. End surfaces of the heat sinks of the control modules are formed to extend along an inner wall surface of the bottom part of the cover.

Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a rotating shaft, a rotor, a stator, a housing, control modules and fixing members. The housing, which is grounded, rotatably supports the rotating shaft and accommodates the rotor and the stator. The control modules are arranged around the rotating shaft and adjacent to one another. Each of the control modules includes switching elements, a supporting part that supports the switching elements, and at least one connection part having a ground terminal formed therein. The fixing members are provided to fix the connection parts of the control modules to the housing. Each adjacent pair of the connection parts respectively belonging to two different ones of the control modules are together fixed to the housing by a corresponding one of the fixing members; the ground terminals formed in the adjacent pair of the connection parts are together electrically connected to the housing.

Abstract: In a power converter, outer lead frames are drawn out from a semiconductor module and are bent to be separated from a cooler. Each of the outer leads has a terminal end. The terminal end of each outer lead frame projects from a virtual plane extending along a second surface of a housing. Connector leads each includes an inner portion disposed in the housing, and an outer portion drawn out from the housing and bent to be separated from the cooler. The outer portion of each connector lead has a terminal end. The terminal end of the outer portion of each connector lead projects from the virtual plane.

Abstract: In a power converter, outer lead frames are drawn out from a semiconductor module and are bent to be separated from a cooler. Each of the outer leads has a terminal end. The terminal end of each outer lead frame projects from a virtual plane extending along a second surface of a housing. Connector leads each includes an inner portion disposed in the housing, and an outer portion drawn out from the housing and bent to be separated from the cooler. The outer portion of each connector lead has a terminal end. The terminal end of the outer portion of each connector lead projects from the virtual plane.

Abstract: An automotive alternator is disclosed which includes an annular core disposed to surround the radially outer peripheries of all magnetic pole claws of magnetic pole cores. The annular core has, on an outer surface thereof, a plurality of protrusions, a plurality of recesses, and a plurality of slopes. Each of the protrusions is so provided as to be coincident with a corresponding one of the magnetic pole claws of the magnetic pole cores in the circumferential direction of a rotary shaft. Each of the recesses is alternately formed with the protrusions so as to be coincident with a corresponding one of air gaps formed between the magnetic pole claws of the magnetic pole cores in the circumferential direction. Each of the slopes is inclined to the radial direction of the rotary shaft and connects a circumferentially adjacent pair of one of the protrusions and one of the recesses.

Abstract: An alternator for a vehicle has a rotor with a field wiring, a stator with a three-phase stator wiring, a regulator, and a rectifier. The regulator and rectifier are disposed away from each other with the rotor between. An alternating current is generated in the stator wiring in response to a rotation of the rotor and a field current received in the field wiring. The rectifier converts the alternating current into a direct current and outputs the direct current as an electrical energy generated in the alternator. The regulator regulates a value of the filed current to control the electrical energy. The rectifier acts as a heat generating member, but heat generated in the rectifier is hardly transmitted to the regulator disposed away from the rectifier.

Abstract: An automotive alternator is disclosed which includes an annular core disposed to surround the radially outer peripheries of all magnetic pole claws of magnetic pole cores. The annular core has, on an outer surface thereof, a plurality of protrusions, a plurality of recesses, and a plurality of slopes. Each of the protrusions is so provided as to be coincident with a corresponding one of the magnetic pole claws of the magnetic pole cores in the circumferential direction of a rotary shaft. Each of the recesses is alternately formed with the protrusions so as to be coincident with a corresponding one of air gaps formed between the magnetic pole claws of the magnetic pole cores in the circumferential direction. Each of the slopes is inclined to the radial direction of the rotary shaft and connects a circumferentially adjacent pair of one of the protrusions and one of the recesses.

Abstract: A torque transmission device which may be used to transmit torque, as inputted from an automotive engine through a belt, to an accessory such as an alternator and is designed to have enhanced ability to absorb a change in rotation of a torque input member relative to an torque output member. The torque transmission device includes a slider sensitive to a given change in rotation of the input member relative to the output member to experience sliding motion and an elastic absorber which suppresses the sliding motion elastically to absorb the change in rotation of the input member. The elastic absorber is mechanically retained by the output member and inertially independent of the input member, so that the moment of inertia of the input member will be small, thus resulting in enhanced ability to absorb the change in rotation of the input member.

Abstract: An alternator for a vehicle has a rotor with a field wiring, a stator with a three-phase stator wiring, a regulator, and a rectifier. The regulator and rectifier are disposed away from each other with the rotor between. An alternating current is generated in the stator wiring in response to a rotation of the rotor and a field current received in the field wiring. The rectifier converts the alternating current into a direct current and outputs the direct current as an electrical energy generated in the alternator. The regulator regulates a value of the filed current to control the electrical energy. The rectifier acts as a heat generating member, but heat generated in the rectifier is hardly transmitted to the regulator disposed away from the rectifier.

Abstract: A stator winding of an alternator has two poly-phase windings. Each of phase coils, e.g., X-phase coil in one of poly-phase windings, is provided by a continuous wire. The phase coil is accommodated in corresponding slots in a layered manner along a radial direction, therefore, the phase coil forms layers in the slots and may be identified as location of layers in the slots. The phase coil has a plurality of crossing portion that links the layers in different slots distanced by a magnetic pole pitch, and two output portions extending beyond the stator winding. In the phase coil, only one crossing portion is formed to link the same layers in different slots, and the other crossing portions are formed to link different layers in different slots.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a urethane and a carbonic acid ester which comprises reacting a primary amine, an organic compound containing a hydroxyl group(s), carbon monoxide and molecular oxygen with one another by using a catalyst comprising mainly copper.

Abstract: A catalyst composition for decomposition of methanol comprising a substantially aluminum-free precipitate composed of a copper compound and a nickel compound, a phosphate salt of aluminum and an alkali metal compound, the content of the alkali metal being 1 to 100 atoms per 100 atoms in total of copper and nickel in the precipitate.

Abstract: A process for producing ethanol which comprises reacting methanol, carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a cobalt phosphine carbonyl complex having the formula:Co(CO).sub.3.R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 P.R.sub.4 R.sub.5 POwherein each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl or aryl, and the alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl may contain a member selected from N, O, S, halogen and mixtures thereof is disclosed.

Abstract: A process for producing ethanol which comprises reacting methanol, carbon monoxide and water in the presence of a catalyst comprising cobalt or a cobalt compound and a tertiary phosphine as an effective component is disclosed. A gaseous mixture obtained by burning heavy oil or coal having a relatively high content of carbon can be used as a raw material for producing ethanol.

Abstract: A process for producing ethanol which comprises reacting methanol, carbon noxide and hydrogen in the presence of (a) a catalyst containing a cobalt component, an iron component, a ruthenium component and an iodine component, (b) at least one organic solvent and (c) water, said catalyst comprising the cobalt component in amount of 0.1-500 milligram atom (mg-atom) in terms of cobalt per 1 mol of methanol, an iron component in amount of 0.01-4 atoms per 1 atom of cobalt in terms of metal, a ruthenium component in amount of 0.01-4 atoms per 1 atom of cobalt in terms of metal and an iodine component in amount of 0.05-20 atoms per 1 atom of cobalt is disclosed. According to the present invention, selectivity to ethanol is high and ethanol can be obtained under mild conditions.

Abstract: A process for producing ethanol which comprises reacting methanol, carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of (a) a catalyst comprising cobalt or a cobalt compound and a tertiary phosphine as an effective component and (b) promoter comprising an aromatic carboxylic acid, an ester thereof, or a cobalt salt of aromatic carboxylic acid is disclosed. According to the present invention, formation of by-products becomes less and selectivity to realizable ethanol becomes higher.